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Laplace Transform - Tutorial Sheet

This document provides examples and problems involving Laplace transforms and their applications to solving differential equations. It includes determining Laplace transforms and inverse Laplace transforms of various functions. Problems are presented on using Laplace transforms to solve initial value problems for first and second order differential equations.

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Reband Azad
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105 views2 pages

Laplace Transform - Tutorial Sheet

This document provides examples and problems involving Laplace transforms and their applications to solving differential equations. It includes determining Laplace transforms and inverse Laplace transforms of various functions. Problems are presented on using Laplace transforms to solve initial value problems for first and second order differential equations.

Uploaded by

Reband Azad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DJJD

2015/16

Engineering Analysis II
Tutorial Sheet Laplace Transform

Causal Functions

1. Find the derivative of (t3 + sin t) u(t).


2. Find the area under the curve (t3 + sin t) u(t) between t = 3 and t = 1.

1000%
3. Find the area under the curve

1
[u(t 1) u(t 3)] between t = 2 and t = 2.5
(t + 3)

...
Laplace Transform and Its Inverse

4. Determine the Laplace transform of the following functions:


(a) e3t u(t),

(b) u(t 3),

(c) et sin 3t u(t),

(d) (5 cos 3t 6t3 ) u(t)

5. Determine the inverse Laplace transforms of the following functions.


(a)

s1
3s 7
3s + 3
s+3
2
10
, (b) 2
, (c) 2
, (d)
, (e) 2
, (f)
4
s
s + 8s + 17
s +9
(s 1)(s + 2)
s + 4s
(s + 1)(s2 + 1)

6. Find the Laplace transforms of


(a) t3 e2t u(t),

(b) et sinh 3t u(t),

(c) sin(t 3) u(t 3)

8. Find the inverse Laplace transforms of


(a)

6
15
3s2 + 11s + 14
e2s2 (s + 1)
e3s
,
(b)
,
(c)
,
(e)
,
(d)
(s + 3)4
s2 2s + 10
s3 + 2s2 11s 52
s4
s2 + 2s + 5
Further Laplace Transforms

7. If F (s) = L{f (t)} find expressions for F (s) if


dy
d2 y
3 + 4y = sin t,
y(0) = 1, y 0 (0) = 0
2
dt
dt
dy
(b) 7 6y = 3 u(t),
y(0) = 0,
dt
(a)

1000000%

9. Find the Laplace transform of 3(t 3)

10. Use Laplace transforms to solve:


d2 x
+ x = 2t, x(0) = 0, x0 (0) = 5
dt2
dx
+ x = 9e2t , x(0) = 3
(b)
dt
(a)

Solving Differential Equations

11. Solve the given system of differential equations for the initial conditions specified.
dx
dy
= y,
= x, x(0) = 1, y(0) = 0
dt
dt
dx
dy
(b)
= 4x 2y,
= 5x + 2y, x(0) = 2, y(0) = 2
dt
dt
(a)

12. The Laplace transform can also be used to solve a pair of coupled second order differential
equations.
Solve, for the given initial conditions,
d2 x
= y + sin t
x(0) = 1, x0 (0) = 0
dt2
d2 y
dx
= + cos t y(0) = 1, y 0 (0) = 1
2
dt
dt
(Note that the initial conditions on each of x(t) and y(t) are needed in the second order
situation.)

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