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Steel Beam Analysis & Design (Bs5950) in Accordance With BS5950-1:2000 Incorporating Corrigendum No.1

This document contains calculations for the design of a steel beam for an extension. It analyzes the beam under different load combinations and checks that the beam has sufficient strength, stiffness, and stability. Key results include a maximum bending moment of 104.4 kNm, maximum shear of 78.3 kN, and maximum deflection of 1.7 mm, all of which meet design requirements. The beam is verified to have adequate shear capacity, moment capacity accounting for lateral-torsional buckling, and compliance with deflection limits.

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NitaiGauranga108
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136 views4 pages

Steel Beam Analysis & Design (Bs5950) in Accordance With BS5950-1:2000 Incorporating Corrigendum No.1

This document contains calculations for the design of a steel beam for an extension. It analyzes the beam under different load combinations and checks that the beam has sufficient strength, stiffness, and stability. Key results include a maximum bending moment of 104.4 kNm, maximum shear of 78.3 kN, and maximum deflection of 1.7 mm, all of which meet design requirements. The beam is verified to have adequate shear capacity, moment capacity accounting for lateral-torsional buckling, and compliance with deflection limits.

Uploaded by

NitaiGauranga108
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Job no.

Project

45 RICHMOND ROAD, SCAWSBY


M & D Foundations & Building

D0001

Calcs for

Start page no./Revision

STEEL BEAM FOR EXTENSION

Services Ltd
Calcs by

Brooklands Road
Adwick Le Street

BSI

Calcs date

Checked by

19/05/2015

1 / REV 0
Checked date

MD

Approved by

19/05/2015

MD

Approved date

19/05/2015

STEEL BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN (BS5950)


In accordance with BS5950-1:2000 incorporating Corrigendum No.1
TEDDS calculation version 3.0.05

Load Envelope - Com bination 1


30.940

0.0
mm
A

4600
1

Bending Moment Envelope

kNm
0.0

104.435

104.4

mm
A

kN
78.337

4600
1

Shear Force Envelope


78.3

0.0

-87.754

-87.8

mm
A

Support conditions
Support A

4600
1

Vertically restrained
Rotationally free

Support B

Vertically restrained
Rotationally free

Applied loading
Beam loads

Dead self weight of beam 1


Dead full UDL 11 kN/m
Imposed full UDL 8 kN/m
Dead point load 22.1 kN at 3000 mm

Load combinations
Load combination 1

Support A

Dead 1.40

Job no.

Project

45 RICHMOND ROAD, SCAWSBY


M & D Foundations & Building

Start page no./Revision

STEEL BEAM FOR EXTENSION

Services Ltd
Brooklands Road

D0001

Calcs for

Calcs by

Adwick Le Street

BSI

Calcs date

Checked by

19/05/2015

2 / REV 0
Checked date

MD

Approved by

19/05/2015

MD

Imposed 1.60
Span 1

Dead 1.40
Imposed 1.60

Support B

Dead 1.40
Imposed 1.60

Analysis results
Maximum moment;

Mmax = 104.4 kNm;

Mmin = 0 kNm

Maximum shear;

Vmax = 78.3 kN;

Vmin = -87.8 kN

Deflection;

max = 1.7 mm;

min = 0 mm

Maximum reaction at support A;

RA_max = 78.3 kN;

RA_min = 78.3 kN

Unfactored dead load reaction at support A;

RA_Dead = 34.9 kN

Unfactored imposed load reaction at support A;

RA_Imposed = 18.4 kN

Maximum reaction at support B;

RB_max = 87.8 kN;

Unfactored dead load reaction at support B;

RB_Dead = 41.7 kN

Unfactored imposed load reaction at support B;

RB_Imposed = 18.4 kN

RB_min = 87.8 kN

Section details
Section type;

2 x UB 254x146x43 (BS4-1)

Steel grade;

S275

From table 9: Design strength py


max(T, t) = 12.7 mm
py = 275 N/mm2

Modulus of elasticity;

E = 205000 N/mm2

259.6

12.7

Thickness of element;
Design strength;

12.7

7.2

147.3

Lateral restraint
Span 1 has lateral restraint at supports only
Effective length factors
Effective length factor in major axis;

Kx = 1.00

Effective length factor in minor axis;

Ky = 1.00

Approved date

19/05/2015

Job no.

Project

45 RICHMOND ROAD, SCAWSBY


M & D Foundations & Building

Start page no./Revision

STEEL BEAM FOR EXTENSION

Services Ltd
Brooklands Road

D0001

Calcs for

Calcs by

Adwick Le Street

BSI

Calcs date

Checked by

19/05/2015

MD

3 / REV 0
Checked date

Approved by

19/05/2015

MD

Approved date

19/05/2015

Effective length factor for lateral-torsional buckling; KLT.A = 1.00;


KLT.B = 1.00;
Classification of cross sections - Section 3.5
= [275 N/mm2 / py] = 1.00
Internal compression parts - Table 11
Depth of section;

d = 219 mm
d / t = 30.4 <= 80 ;

Class 1 plastic

Outstand flanges - Table 11


Width of section;

b = B / 2 = 73.7 mm
b / T = 5.8 <= 9 ;

Class 1 plastic
Section is class 1 plastic

Shear capacity - Section 4.2.3


Design shear force;

Fv = max(abs(Vmax), abs(Vmin)) = 87.8 kN


d / t < 70
Web does not need to be checked for shear buckling

Shear area;

Av = t D = 1869 mm2

Design shear resistance;

Pv = 0.6 N py Av = 616.8 kN
PASS - Design shear resistance exceeds design shear force

Moment capacity - Section 4.2.5


Design bending moment;

M = max(abs(Ms1_max), abs(Ms1_min)) = 104.4 kNm

Moment capacity low shear - cl.4.2.5.2;

Mc = N min(py Sxx, 1.2 py Zxx) = 311.5 kNm

Effective length for lateral-torsional buckling - Section 4.3.5


Effective length for lateral torsional buckling;

LE = 1.0 Ls1 = 4600 mm

Slenderness ratio;

= LE / ryy = 130.806

Equivalent slenderness - Section 4.3.6.7


Buckling parameter;

u = 0.891

Torsional index;

x = 21.162

Slenderness factor;

v = 1 / [1 + 0.05 ( / x)2]0.25 = 0.766

Ratio - cl.4.3.6.9;

W = 1.000

Equivalent slenderness - cl.4.3.6.7;

LT = u v [W ] = 89.184

Limiting slenderness - Annex B.2.2;

L0 = 0.4 (2 E / py)0.5 = 34.310

LT > L0 - Allowance should be made for lateral-torsional buckling


Bending strength - Section 4.3.6.5
Robertson constant;

LT = 7.0

Perry factor;

LT = max(LT (LT - L0) / 1000, 0) = 0.384

Euler stress;

pE = 2 E / LT 2 = 254.4 N/mm2
LT = (py + (LT + 1) pE) / 2 = 313.5 N/mm2

Bending strength - Annex B.2.1;

pb = pE py / (LT + (LT 2 - pE py)0.5) = 145.2 N/mm2

Equivalent uniform moment factor - Section 4.3.6.6


Moment at quarter point of segment;

M2 = 70.7 kNm

Job no.

Project

45 RICHMOND ROAD, SCAWSBY


M & D Foundations & Building

Start page no./Revision

STEEL BEAM FOR EXTENSION

Services Ltd
Brooklands Road

D0001

Calcs for

Calcs by

Adwick Le Street

BSI

Calcs date

Checked by

19/05/2015

Moment at centre-line of segment;

M3 = 102.5 kNm

Moment at three quarter point of segment;

M4 = 81.5 kNm

Maximum moment in segment;

Mabs = 104.4 kNm

MD

4 / REV 0
Checked date

19/05/2015

Approved by

MD

Approved date

19/05/2015

Maximum moment governing buckling resistance; MLT = Mabs = 104.4 kNm


Equivalent uniform moment factor for lateral-torsional buckling;
mLT = max(0.2 + (0.15 M2 + 0.5 M3 + 0.15 M4) / Mabs, 0.44) = 0.909
Buckling resistance moment - Section 4.3.6.4
Buckling resistance moment;

Mb = N pb Sxx = 164.4 kNm


Mb / mLT = 180.8 kNm
PASS - Buckling resistance moment exceeds design bending moment

Check vertical deflection - Section 2.5.2


Consider deflection due to imposed loads
Limiting deflection;;

lim = Ls1 / 360 = 12.778 mm

Maximum deflection span 1;

= max(abs(max), abs(min)) = 1.738 mm


PASS - Maximum deflection does not exceed deflection limit

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