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Cost Estimation
Chemical Engineering DPS-A
Gases
Reactor Products
Liquid
Organics
Water
Steam
EB
Topping Ethyl Benzene Styrene
Column Column Column
Calculate Net annual Profit = ?
1- Capital cost
Equipment and Machinery
Contingency cost
Building cost (20 acres of farmland)
Depreciation (10% of capital)
Maintenance (15% of capital)
Ñ
Estimating size of machinery
Find out the dimensions of Reactor, Gravity separator
and Distillation column
Determine the densities of streams and calculate the
volume and height of the equipments (assume the
diameter). Use r2h
2- Operating Cost
Streams Cost
Find out the Prices of streams (feed, products and by products)
give you the material values
How much EB can be recycled.
Net new EB requirement is ?
Energy Cost
Furnace heating cost per hour (assume). Calculate the recycled
gases provide, worth of heating ?
Calculate the annual heating cost
Labour Cost
Assume the number of staff and wages
Omounts lost as gas from organic separator
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!|" !#$" %
%
Styrene 4266
Ethyl 4563
Benzene
Hydrogen 286
Methane 890
Ethane 1559
Benzene 3267
Toluene 3909
Ossume 3.6 MJ = 1kWhr
Ossume 1kWhr = £ 0.08
Calculate Gross Annual Profit (GAP)
Net annual profit = GAP ʹ (Energy cost +labour
cost + Depreciation +
Maintenance cost)
= ~ 4 to 5 million pound
Olso calculate the Capital investment includes Equipment, land and building cost