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ANSI-IEC Protection Code

The document lists various protection functions used in power systems along with their ANSI device numbers and IEC element designations. It includes protections for faults, overcurrent, undervoltage, overvoltage, differential, directional, thermal, frequency and more. The protections listed monitor parameters like current, voltage, power, frequency and impedance to detect abnormal conditions and protect electrical equipment.

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100% found this document useful (5 votes)
11K views

ANSI-IEC Protection Code

The document lists various protection functions used in power systems along with their ANSI device numbers and IEC element designations. It includes protections for faults, overcurrent, undervoltage, overvoltage, differential, directional, thermal, frequency and more. The protections listed monitor parameters like current, voltage, power, frequency and impedance to detect abnormal conditions and protect electrical equipment.

Uploaded by

Rajesh Sharma
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ANSI IEC 60617 Description

21FL FLOC Fault locator


21G Z< Three-phase underimpedance protection, low-set stage
24 U/f> Overexcitation, low-set stage
24 U/f>> Overexcitation, high-set stage
25 SYNC Synchro-check/ voltage check, stage 1
25 SYNC Synchro-check/ voltage check, stage 2
27 3U< Three-phase undervoltage, low-set stage
27 3U<< Three-phase undervoltage, high-set stage
U1< U2>
27, 47, 59 Phase-sequence voltage protection, stage 1
U1>
U1< U2>
27, 47, 59 Phase-sequence voltage protection, stage 2
U1>
32 P← Three-phase underpower or reverse power, stage 1
32 P← Three-phase underpower or reverse power, stage 2
32 P← Three-phase underpower or reverse power, stage 3
32P/32Q P>→/Q>→ Three-phase directional overpower, stage 1
32P/32Q P>→/Q>→ Three-phase directional overpower, stage 2
32P/32Q P>→/Q>→ Three-phase directional overpower, stage 3
37 3I< Three-phase non-directional undercurrent, stage 1
37 3I< Three-phase non-directional undercurrent, stage 1
37 3I< Three-phase non-directional undercurrent, stage 2
40 X< Three-phase underexcitation protection, low-set stage
40 X<< Three-phase underexcitation protection, high-set stage
46 I2> Negative-phase sequence, low-set stage
46 I2>> Negative-phase sequence, high-set stage
46 ΔI> Phase discontinuity
46R Phase reversal protection
Three-phase start-up supervision for motors (incl. I2t and speed device
48, 14, 66 Is²t, n<
modes, and start-up counter)
49F 3Ith> Three-phase thermal protection for cables
Three-phase thermal protection for devices (motors, generators and
49M/49G/49T
transformers)
50N I0>>> Non-directional earth-fault, instantaneous stage
50N/51N I0>> Non-directional earth-fault, high-set stage
50P/51P 3I>>> Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, instantaneous stage
51 3I> Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, low-set stage
51C, 37C, 68C 3I> 3I< Three-phase overload protection for shunt capacitor banks
Non-directional earth-fault, low-set stage (or SEF=sensitive earth-fault
51N I0>/SEF
protection)
Three-phase current unbalance protection for H-bridge connected shunt
51NC 3ΔI>
capacitor banks
51NC ΔI> Current unbalance protection for shunt capacitor banks
51P-1 3I> Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, low-set stage
51V I(U)> Voltage-dependent overcurrent, low-set stage
51V I(U)>> Voltage-dependent overcurrent, high-set stage
551P-2 3I>> Three-phase non-directional overcurrent, high-set stage
59 3U> Three-phase overvoltage, low-set stage
59 3U>> Three-phase overvoltage, high-set stage
59N U0> Residual overvoltage, low-set stage
59N U0>> Residual overvoltage, High-set stage
59N U0>>> Residual overvoltage, instantaneous stage
60 FUSEF Fuse failure supervision
67-1 3I>→ Three-phase directional o/c, low-set stage
67-2 3I>>→ Three-phase directional o/c, high-set stage
67 3I>>>→ Three-phase directional o/c, instantaneous stage
67N I0>>>→ Directional earth-fault, instantaneous stage
67N I0>>→ Directional earth-fault, high-set stage
67N I0>→ Directional earth-fault, low-set stage
67N/51N I0>→ /SEF Directional earth-fault, low-set stage (or SEF=sensitive earth-fault protection)
68 3I2f> Three-phase transformer inrush and motor start-up current detector
79 0→1 Auto-reclosure
81U/81O f</f>, df/dt Underfrequency or overfrequency, stage 1 (incl. rate of change)
87G 3DI> Stabilized three-phase differential protection for generators
High-impedance or flux-balance based differential protection for generators
87G/87M 3DI>
and motors
87N ΔI0>, REF High-impedance based restricted earth-fault
87T 3ΔI>, 3ΔI>> Stabilized three-phase differential protection for transformers
87TN ΔI0> Stabilized restricted earth-fault, stage A

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