LR0 an  c  const  lim an  c

n 

,   0
 
LR1 lim n  ,   0
n 
1,   0

 , a p  0
 
LR 2 lim a p n p  a p 1n p 1  ...  a1n  a0   , a p  0, p  *
n 
 , a p  0
 ap
  , p  s
 bs
a n  a p 1n  ...  a1n  a0  a p
p p 1

LR3 lim p s   , p  s , p, s  * ; a p  0, bs  0
n  b n  b n s 1  ...  b n  b
s s 1 1 0  bs
0, ps


Criteriul comparaţiei
Criteriul raportului
1) lim bn  
n  1) an  0,    n  
( ) n0   : an  bn , () n  n0 an 1
 lim an   () lim  l   0,1
n 
n  an
2) lim bn    lim an  0
n  n 

() n0   : an  bn , () n  n0 2) an  0, () n  

() n0   : an  bn  cn , () n  n0 n
LR9 a  1,     lim 0
n  a n
() lim an  lim cn  l  
n  n 
LR10 0  q  1  q n  n  0
 lim bn  l
n 

 , q 1
1, q 1

LR 4 lim q n  
n 
0, q   1,1
 , q  1

LR5 a  0  lim n a  1
n 

LR6 lim n  1n
n 

ln n
LR7 lim 0
n  n
LR8 lim n a n  b n  max(a, b), a, b  0
n 
LR11 lim xn  a    1) lim sin xn  sin a  1
n
n  n  LR18 lim  1    e
2) lim cos xn  cos a n 
 n
n 
xn
LR12  1
LR19 lim xn    lim 1    e
 n  n 
 xn 
1) lim xn  a  (2k  1)  lim tg xn  tg a
n  2 n  1
LR 20 lim yn  0  lim  1  yn  yn  e
 n  n 
2) lim xn 
n  2   lim tg x   LR 21 En 
1 2 n
  ...   lim En  e

  n n
1! 2! n ! n
xn  n 1
2   1
LR 22 e  1  
I
n , enI  s. desc.  lim enI  e
  n n 
3) lim xn  
n  2   lim tg x   ln  1  xn 
 n LR 23 lim xn  0  lim 1
 n
xn   n  n  xn
2 
a xn  1
LR13 LR 24 lim  ln a
n  xn
1) lim xn  a  k  lim tg xn  tg a
n 

2) lim xn  0 
n 
LR 25 lim n
n 
 
a  1  ln a
n

  lim ctg xn    1  xn   1
n  r

xn  0  n 
LR 26 lim xn  0  lim  r,   r  
n  n  xn
3) lim xn  0 
  lim ctg xn  
n 

xn  0  n Stoltz-Cesaro
LR14 lim xn  a   1,1  1) lim arcsin xn  arcsin a 
n  n 

2) lim arccos xn  arccos a1)  bn  n  s. cresc. 
n 
 a
LR15 lim xn  a    lim arctg xn  arctg a lim bn     lim n  l
n  n  b
n  n 
 n
 a  a 
lim xn    lim arctg xn   2)   lim n 1 n
 l
n  n  2 n  b
n 1  bn

LR16 Cons. 1
1) lim xn  a    lim arcctg xn  arcctg a a  a    an
n  n  lim an  l    lim 1 2 l
2) lim xn    lim arcctg xn  0 n  n  n
n  n 
Cons.2
3) lim xn    lim arcctg xn  
lim an  l   
n  n 

sin xn n 
  lim n a a a  l
LR17 lim xn  0  1) lim 1 1 2 n
n  n  xn an  0,    n  n 

tg xn Cons.3
2) lim 1
n  x
n 1) an  0,    n 
arcsin xn 
3) lim 1 an 1   lim n a l
n
n  xn 2) lim  l   

n 
n  a
n 