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Germantown Demographic Trends

Germantown is a planning area in Montgomery County, Maryland that has experienced significant population growth and demographic changes in recent decades. Between 2000 and 2005, Germantown's population grew by over 13,000 people, a growth rate higher than in the 1990s. It is also becoming more diverse, with minorities accounting for over half of the population growth. By 2015, the number of jobs in Germantown is projected to exceed the number of households as more commercial and office developments are built.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views41 pages

Germantown Demographic Trends

Germantown is a planning area in Montgomery County, Maryland that has experienced significant population growth and demographic changes in recent decades. Between 2000 and 2005, Germantown's population grew by over 13,000 people, a growth rate higher than in the 1990s. It is also becoming more diverse, with minorities accounting for over half of the population growth. By 2015, the number of jobs in Germantown is projected to exceed the number of households as more commercial and office developments are built.

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Planning Docs
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Germantown

Demographic
Germantown

Trends
Montgomery County, MD

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Planning Department, M-NCPPC
Planning Areas
Montgomery County, MD.

,.-
270

g%
97

Germantown

/(29

Major Roads
Germantown PA ,.-
495

Planning Areas

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Dept. of Park & Planning, M-NCPPC
Montgomery County’s Population Size
Ranks in Top 2% of All Counties in 2005
Rank County Population % Change*
1 Los Angeles County, CA 9,935,475 4.4%
2 Cook County, IL 5,303,683 -1.4%
3 Harris County, TX 3,693,050 8.6%
>
36 Contra Costa County, CA 1,017,787 7.3%
37 Fairfax County, VA 1,006,529 3.8%
38 St. Louis County, MO 1,004,666 -1.1%
>
43 Pinellas County, FL 928,032 0.7%
44 Montgomery County, MD 927,583 6.1%
45 Pima County, AZ 924,786 9.6%
>
56 New Haven County, CT 846,766 2.8%
57 Prince George's County, MD 846,123 5.7%
58 Macomb County, MI 829,453 5.2%
>
65 Baltimore County, MD 786,113 4.2%

* Percent change from April 2000 to July 2005


Source: U.S. Census Bureau, July 2005 County Population Estimates
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Dept. of Park & Planning, M-NCPPC
Where the Greater Washington Area
Population Lives in 2005
Fairfax* 21%

Calvert 2%
Montgomery 19% Stafford 2%
Alexandria 3%
Charles 3%
Arlington 4%

Frederick 4%

Prince George’s 17% Loudoun 5%

Prince William* 8%

District of Columbia 11% * Includes independent cities

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, July 2005 County Population Estimates


Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Dept. of Park & Planning, M-NCPPC
Five Most Populous Planning Areas in 2005
Total Household Population
140,000 130,500
120,000
100,000 92,600
79,580 78,065
80,000
62,865
60,000
40,000
20,000
14.0% 9.9% 8.5% 8.4% 6.8%
0
Gaithersburg Bethesda/ Germantown Kensington/ Aspen Hill
& Vicinity Chevy Chase Wheaton
2005 Montgomery County Household Population: 931,000
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Annual Population Gains in this Decade
Approach High Numbers Last Seen in 1980s
Total County Population

873,341 942,000

757,027
Gained 68,659
579,053 Up 7.9%

Gained 116,314
Up 15.4%

Gained 177,974
Up 30.7%

18,000/year 12,000/year 13,000/year Annual growth Rate

1980 1990 2000 2005


Source: U.S. Census Bureau Decennial Census; COG Round 7.0 Forecast
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Dept. of Park & Planning, M-NCPPC
High Percentage Growth in 1980s,
Annual Growth Higher Now than in the 90s
Gained 21,695
79,580
Up 37%

Gained 25,840
57,885
Up 81%

Gained 21,645
32,046
Up 208%

10,400
3,090/year 2,585/year 2,712 year Annual growth rate

1980 1987 1997 2005


Germantown Household Population
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
By 2015, Jobs Are Expected to
Exceed Housing in Germantown
100,000
90,000 population
80,000
70,000
60,000
50,000 jobs
40,000
30,000
households
20,000
10,000
0
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030

Germantown Round 7.0 Cooperative Forecast

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
County’s Population Is Growing
and Becoming More Diverse
Annual Growth Rate Minority Share of
24,000 Population Growth
140%
121%
18,000 17,585 120% 112%
100%
13,080
12,000 11,630 80%
60% 52%
6,000 5,680 40%
20%
0 0%
1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 1980-1990 1990-2000 2000-2005
Minority population gained 59,923 compared to 53,418 increase
in total population between 2000 and 2005.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau Adjusted Race Population Estimates (8/06)
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Dept. of Park & Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown’s Growing
Minority Population Since 1987
45%
NonHisp White 52%
86%
20%
NH Black or African Am. 17%
6%
18%
NH Asian & Pacific Isl. 14%
4% 2005
2% 1997
NH Other Race 2% 1987
0%
15%
Hispanic 15%
4%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%


Percent of population
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Greater Diversity Found in Germantown
Compared to the County in 2005
56%
NonHisp White
45%
16%
NH Black or African Am.
20%
13%
NH Asian & Pacific Isl.
18%
County
2%
NH Other Race Germantown
2%
14%
Hispanic
15%

0% 20% 40% 60%


Percent of population

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
County’s Foreign Born Percentage
Surpasses the State, Region, and Nation
Foreign born percent of population
35% 1980
29% 1990
30% 27% 2000
25% 2005
21%
19%
20%
16%
15% 12% 12% 12% 12%
11%
10% 9%
10% 7% 8%
5% 6%
5%

0%
Montgomery Maryland Washington United States
County Region
Source: U.S. Census, 2005 American Community Survey
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Dept. of Park & Planning, M-NCPPC
3 Out of 10 Residents
Are Foreign Born in Germantown
Foreign Born % of Population
40%
34%
35% 32% 33%
30%
30% 27%
25%
20%
15%
9% 9%
10%
5%
0%
Takoma Fairland Rockville German- County Damascus Poolesville
Park town

Research & Technology Center


Planning Areas
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Family Types in Germantown
Similar to the County
Percent of Households by Type
70%
61% 62% Germantown
60%
County
50%
40%
30%
22% 24%
20%
12% 10%
10%
2% 2%
0%
Married- Single Parent Living Alone Other
Couple Nonfamily
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Younger Population
Characterizes Germantown
Percent of Population
35% 33% 32%
29%
30% 26% 25%
25% 23%
20%
20% 18%

15% 11%
10% 6% 6%
4%
5%
0%
Upper Rock Darnestown German- County Aspen Hill Bethesda/
Creek town CC

Age < 18 Age 65+


Planning Areas
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
In 2000, Germantown’s Age Profile is
Younger than the County’s
Percent of Household Population
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
0 to 4 5 to 19 20 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 64 65+

Germantown County
Source: U. S. Census Bureau
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
By 2020, Germantown’s Age Profile is
Becoming Similar to the County’s
Percent of Household Population
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
0 to 4 5 to 19 20 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 64 65+

Germantown County
Source: Round 7.0 Cooperative Forecast
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Well Educated, But Fewer Advanced
Degrees Found in Germantown
Percent of Adults Age 25 and Older

40%
Germantown County
35%

30% 30% 30% 29%


26%
22%
20%

10% 8% 9%
6% 6%

0%
Less than High School Associate/ Bachelor's Master's or
High School Diploma Trade School Degree Higher

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Most Employed Germantown Residents
Live and Work in the County
Percent of Employed Residents Working in the County
80% 75% 74% 73%
70%
60%
60%
50% 42% 40%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Clarksburg Poolesville German- County Takoma Silver
town Park Spring

Planning Areas
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown Workers are More Likely to
Drive Alone & Less Likely to Take Transit
Percent of Employed Residents
100%

80% 75% 72%


Germantown County
60%

40%

20% 12% 16%


8% 5%
1% 3% 3% 4%
0%
Drive Alone Carpool Public Transit Other Work at Home

Commuting Mode

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Potomac & Takoma Park Exhibit the
Extremes in Household Income
2004 Median Household Income
180,000
$156,245
160,000 $142,420
140,000
120,000
100,000 $83,880
$76,655
80,000
$59,925
60,000 $48,675
40,000
20,000
0
Potomac/ Travilah County Germantown Aspen Hill Takoma
Cabin John Park
Planning Areas
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown Has Highest Percent
of Townhouse Housing
0%
Poolesville 11%
89%

31%
% of Households
County 18% Multi-Family
51%

29% Townhouse
Germantown 45%
26%

38%
Single-Family
Fairland 33% Detached
29%

66%
Silver Spring 3%
31%

Research & Technology Center


Planning Areas
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Shifting Population Shares Across
Single Family Housing Types
Number & Percent of Population by Structure Type
40,000
46%
35,000
30,000 Single Family
25,000 Detached
33%
Townhouse
20,000
58% 21%
15,000 Garden Apt
10,000
22%
5,000 20%
0
1987 1994 1997 2005

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Higher Average Household Size Reflects
Large Families & Fewer Single 65+
3.00 Average Household Size

2.80

2.60

2.40
County
Germantown
2.20

2.00
1987 1994 1997 2005

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Less than Half of Germantown’s Households
Lived in the Same House in 2000

% of HH at Same Address in 2000


80% 75%
71%
70%
60% 58%

50% 47% 46%


40%
29%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Poolesville Potomac County Silver German- Clarksburg
Spring town
Planning Areas
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Majority are Homeowners
in Germantown
% of Households
96% 97%
100%
80%
80% 74%

61%
60% 55%
45%
39%
40%
26%
20%
20%
4% 3%
0%
Silver Takoma County German- Olney Darnestown
Spring Park town

Owner Renter

Planning Areas
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown’s Average Homeowner Cost
Below the County’s Average
Average Monthly Homeowner Costs
3,000
$2,599 $2,509
2,500

2,000
$1,687
$1,507
1,500 $1,342 $1,276

1,000

500

0
Travilah Potomac County Germantown Kemp Mill Aspen Hill
Planning Areas
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Bethesda/Chevy Chase & Takoma Park
Show the Extremes in Rental Costs
Average Monthly Renter Costs
1,800
$1,606 $1,553
1,600
1,400
$1,167
1,200 $1,034
1,000 $914
$800
800
600
400
200
0
Bethesda- Clarksburg County Germantown Kemp Mill Takoma
Chevy Chase Park
Selected Planning Areas with > 5% rental housing
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Percent of Households Where Monthly
Housing Costs Exceed 30% HH Income
2004 Average Housing Cost
Own: $1,507
Percent of Households
Rent: $1,034
45% 41%
39%
40%
35%
30%
25%
19%
20% 17%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Owner Occupied Renter Occupied

Germantown County
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown
Development
Germantown

Trends
Montgomery County, MD

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Planning Department, M-NCPPC
Leased Office Space
i Germantown has about 2.7 million square feet of
rentable office space in 46 buildings.
i Currently Germantown’s office vacancy rate is
17% compared to a 8% vacancy rate countywide.
i Germantown’s office vacancy rate peaked at
almost 28% in late 2003.
i Since the first quarter of 2005, Germantown’s
office vacancy rate has been between 12% and
19%.

Source: CoStar Group


Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Office Space Under Construction
i 58,000 square feet at 19785 Crystal Rock Dr
– Delivering August 2007
– 100% leased, but 15,500 sq. ft. available for
sale
i 218,000 square feet on Century Blvd.
– Delivering June 2008
– 100% leased

Source: CoStar Group


Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Flex Space
i Germantown has about 591,000 square feet of flex
space, about 14% of the County’s inventory.
i The vacancy rate in Germantown is 15% compared
to 13% countywide.
i All of Germantown’s vacant space is in 1 building
that was delivered in 2006.
i A 15,000 sq. ft. building is under construction to
be delivered in March 2007.

Source: CoStar Group


Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown is in Housing 2nd

Production 2000-2005
Housing Units Built 2000-2005
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
ty n ity sd
a rg an
d
sd
a
la
h
Ci ow C e u l e i
e nt rg th ks
b ir th av
v ill m
a u Be r F a
Be T r
k r b la
oc e e rs C th
R G th or
ai N
G
Source: MD Dept. of Assessments and Taxation
Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown’s Housing Production Has
Slowed in the Past 3 Years
Housing Units Built
1,400
30% 22%
1,200
23% Percent of the County’s units
1,000
built in Germantown
800
600
8% 12%
400
200 4%

0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown is in Commercial 2nd

Construction 2000-2005
Gross Floor Area in Sq. Ft.
3,000,000
2,500,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
0

ity
ity
n

g
ty

da

in

ur
w
Ci

in
C

es
to

pr

sb
ic
th
g
an
e

rk
ur

V
ill

Be
m

er
kv

la
sb

g
er

ur

lv

C
er
oc

Si
G

sb
th
R

er
ai

th
G

ai
G

Source: MD Dept. of Assessments and Taxation


Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Germantown’s Pipeline of
Approved Development
i There are 1,360 units in Germantown’s
housing pipeline, 56% are multi-family
units.
i There are 4.1 million sq. ft. of non-
residential gross floor area in Germantown’s
commercial pipeline.

Research & Technology Center


Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC
Existing (2005) + 2030 Forecast
57% of Employment Capacity
93% of Housing Capacity
Existing 2030 Forecast Master Plan Capacity
90,000
80,000 78,000
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000 36,783
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
Employment Housing

COG Round 7.0 Forecast


Research & Technology Center
Montgomery County Department of Planning, M-NCPPC

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