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Table of Common Ions

The document lists common positive and negative ions grouped by their valency. For positive ions, valency 1 includes lithium, sodium, potassium, silver, hydronium/hydrogen, ammonium, copper I, mercury I. Valency 2 includes magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, copper II, lead II, zinc, manganese II, iron II, tin II. Valency 3 includes aluminium, iron III, chromium, tin II. For negative ions, valency 1 includes fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, hydroxide, nitrate, bicarbonate, nitrite, chlorate. Valency 2 includes oxide, sulphide, carbonate, sulph

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
154 views2 pages

Table of Common Ions

The document lists common positive and negative ions grouped by their valency. For positive ions, valency 1 includes lithium, sodium, potassium, silver, hydronium/hydrogen, ammonium, copper I, mercury I. Valency 2 includes magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, copper II, lead II, zinc, manganese II, iron II, tin II. Valency 3 includes aluminium, iron III, chromium, tin II. For negative ions, valency 1 includes fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, hydroxide, nitrate, bicarbonate, nitrite, chlorate. Valency 2 includes oxide, sulphide, carbonate, sulph

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Reed Reed
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Table of Common Ions

Positive Ions

Valency 1 Valency 2 Valency 3

lithium Li+ magnesium Mg2+ aluminium Al3+

sodium Na+ calcium Ca2+ iron III Fe3+

potassium K+ strontium Sr2+ chromium Cr3+

silver Ag+ barium Ba2+    

hydronium H3O+ copper II Cu2+    

(or hydrogen) H+ lead II Pb2+    

ammonium NH4+ zinc Zn2+    

copper I Cu+ manganese II Mn2+    

mercury I Hg+ iron II Fe2+    

    tin II Sn2+    

Negative Ions

Valency 1 Valency 2 Valency 3

fluoride F- oxide O2- phosphate PO43-

chloride Cl- sulphide S2-    

bromide Br - carbonate CO32-    

iodide I- sulphate SO42-    

hydroxide OH- sulphite SO32-    

nitrate NO3- dichromate Cr2O7-    

bicarbonate HCO3- chromate CrO42-    

bisulphate HSO4- oxalate C2O42-    


nitrite NO2- thiosulphate S2O32-    

chlorate ClO3- tetrathionate S4O62-    

monohydrogen
permanganate MnO4- HPO42-    
phosphate

hypochlorite OCl-        

dihydrogen
H2PO4-        
phosphate

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