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TN06004 LPC2000 Adc

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113 views2 pages

TN06004 LPC2000 Adc

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TN06004

LPC2000 ADC code example


Paul Seerden – 2006 March 27 Technical note

Introduction
This technical note gives two software examples showing the use the 10-bit A/D converter of the Philips
Semiconductors LPC2000 microcontroller family. The examples are written for the LPC2129 (and tested on
an MCB2100 board), but are valid for all earlier Philips ARM devices (without individual result registers).

Software controlled start – Polling mode


In the first software example all four analog inputs are converted sequentially. UART0 is used to send the
conversion results to a PC running a terminal emulator program (for example HyperTerminal). The UART
driver routines are not shown in this note.
The function ADC_Read() initializes the AD converter, selects the right channel and starts the conversion.
Next, it waits for the conversion to be completed and it returns the 10-bit ADC value.

#include <LPC21xx.H> // LPC21xx definitions

extern void UART0_Init(void);


extern void Print12B(unsigned short w);
extern void PrintString(const char *s);

static unsigned short ADC_Read(unsigned char ch)


{
unsigned int i;

ADCR = 0x00200300 | ch; // Init ADC (Pclk = 12MHz) and select channel
ADCR |= 0x01000000; // Start A/D Conversion
do
{
i = ADDR; // Read A/D Data Register
} while ((i & 0x80000000) == 0); // Wait for end of A/D Conversion

return (i >> 6) & 0x03FF; // bit 6:15 is 10 bit AD value


}

int main(void)
{
UART0_Init(); // Initialize UART0

PrintString("\nLPC2129 ADC test:\n\n"


"AIN0 AIN1 AIN2 AIN3\n\n");

while (1)
{
Print12B(ADC_Read(1)); // convert and print channel AIN0
PrintString(" ");
Print12B(ADC_Read(2)); // convert and print channel AIN1
PrintString(" ");
Print12B(ADC_Read(4)); // convert and print channel AIN2
PrintString(" ");
Print12B(ADC_Read(8)); // convert and print channel AIN3
PrintString("\r");
}
}
Philips Semiconductors TN06004
LPC2000 ADC code example

Burst mode – Interrupt driven


The second example shows the conversion results using the same UART0 (send output) routines. The AD
converter however, is now initialized in burst - and interrupt driven mode. In burst mode the AD converter
does repeated conversions scanning the input channels selected by the SEL field of the A/D control register
ADCR (in our case all four channels of an LPC2129). After every conversion an interrupt (VIC channel 0) is
generated. Inside the interrupt handler the CHN (channel) bits of the data register are used to determine
which input channel was converted.

#include <LPC21xx.H> // LPC21xx definitions

extern void UART0_Init(void);


extern void Print12B(unsigned short w);
extern void PrintString(const char *s);

static unsigned short ADCresult[4];

void ADC_Isr(void) __irq


{
unsigned int r,ch;

r = ADDR; // Read Data Register and clear DONE flag


ch = (r >> 24) & 0x07; // which channel was converted
ADCresult[ch] = (r>>6) & 0x03FF; // bit 6:15 is 10 bit AD value
VICVectAddr = 0; // reset VIC
}

int main(void)
{
VICVectAddr0 = (unsigned int) &ADC_Isr;
VICVectCntl0 = 0x32; // Channel0 on Source#18 ... enabled
VICIntEnable |= 0x40000; // 18th bit is the ADC

ADCR = 0x0020780F; // Init ADC (Pclk = 12MHz)


ADCR |= 0x00010000; // start burst mode now, see errata ADC.2

UART0_Init(); // Initialize UART0

PrintString("\nLPC2129 ADC test:\n\n"


"AIN0 AIN1 AIN2 AIN3\n\n");

while (1)
{
Print12B(ADCresult[0]); // print result channel AIN0
PrintString(" ");
Print12B(ADCresult[1]); // print result channel AIN1
PrintString(" ");
Print12B(ADCresult[2]); // print result channel AIN2
PrintString(" ");
Print12B(ADCresult[3]); // print result channel AIN3
PrintString("\r");
}
}

© Philips Electronics N.V. 2006


Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these
products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use
without further testing or modification.

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