Power Line Filters
Power Line Filters
This catalogue details high performance low pass power line filters in current ratings from 5A to 2400A. Specifically designed by MPE to offer the highest possible performance in a given package size, these filters are suitable for a wide variety of applications. In addition to our well known single and three phase designs, new filter ranges are included for more specialised applications. These new ranges include d.c. power line filters and single line filter designs in compact tubular and rectangular case styles. The technical notes on the following pages should be consulted for detailed information on different types of filters and their applications. A brief summary of selection criteria is given below, and a more detailed application guide is given on page 2.
For most single and three phase mains applications, the ideal filter choice should be a multiple line filter incorporating current compensating inductors. Where enhanced safety and leakage current are major considerations on single and three phase mains applications, the best choice is a low leakage filter incorporating current compensating inductors. Where single a.c. lines such as control lines need filtering then a single line a.c. filter design should be used. For two line d.c. filtering with return current flowing through the filter, then a d.c. filter incorporating current compensating inductors is the best choice. For single line d.c. filtering of supplies using an earth return, a single line d.c. filter should be used.
DC Filters
AC Filters
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Applications
Page Number of Filter Range Single line d.c. supplies Two line d.c. supplies (with load current returning through filter) Single line a.c. supplies Single phase plus neutral supplies Single phase plus neutral supplies with low leakage requirement Three phase supplies with or without neutral Three phase plus neutral supplies with low leakage requirement Balanced single phase supplies (no neutral) & two phase supplies 400Hz supplies Three phase supplies - very high current (800A-2400A)
= Best Option
Pro duc
e Li
ts
10
12
14
16 4
18 4
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
4 = Alternative
Contents
Page No.
4 5 10
Voltage Rating
250V DC
Current Rating
6 - 200A
12 14 16
18
250V AC
5 - 200A
20
250/440V AC
5 - 400A
22
250/440V AC
6 - 400A
24
250/440V AC
5 - 400A
26
250/440V AC
5 - 400A
10kHz
28 30 32 36 37 38 40
MPE Limited
Introduction
MPE's reputation as one of Europe's leading filter specialists is based on over 65 years experience in the design, development and production of high performance radio frequency interference filters and custom capacitors. Our commitment to a policy of continuous product development and innovation has resulted in one of the most comprehensive ranges of filter products available from a single manufacturer. The latest filter technology has been developed and adapted to new requirements by maintaining continuous close liaison with Government Agencies and Defence Contractors, both in the UK and abroad. Our unrivalled capability and experience enables us to design and build filters and systems to suit almost any application. In addition to the power line filters covered by this catalogue, standard products manufactured by MPE range from sub-miniature ceramic filter pins for avionics and missile systems, through precision filters for telephone and data lines to high voltage X-ray capacitors tested to 200,000 volts. Non-standard requirements can be fulfilled by a custom designed filter or capacitor from a very diverse range and capability also offered by MPE. To complement our filter products, we can also supply fixing kits, RFI trunking and shielded termination enclosures. Full installation and site testing services are available Complete turnkey systems with welded or modular shielded rooms can also be supplied. Defence Standard Approvals NATO Stock Number Listings FV (Fighting Vehicle) registered designs TEMPEST recommended products EMP type-tested systems
Manufacturing Capability
Strict control over critical processes is maintained by carrying out all manufacturing operations ourselves at our Liverpool factory. This also ensures maximum flexibility for producing custom designs. Special environmentally controlled production areas are dedicated to the manufacture of capacitors and inductors. We also have dedicated areas for sub-assembly manufacture, electroplating, oil purification and vacuum impregnation, resin encapsulation, paint finishing, and high voltage testing.
Approvals
Apart from many individual vendor approvals, MPE holds the following major factory accreditations: NATO AQAP-1 BS5750 Part 1/ISO9001/EN29001 BS9000/CECC Member of Industrial TEMPEST Scheme Numerous product approvals and registrations include: British Telecom Approvals for Telephone Filters BS9000 Product Approvals
Quality
All products are 100% tested under AQAP-1 conditions prior to leaving our factory. Product quality is continuously monitored through the use of MPEs environmental test laboratory which operates under the direct control of the quality manager. Together with our fully equipped RFI test facilities, this enables us to undertake complete type test approval programmes to both military and commercial specifications.
Technical Information
Terminology
RFI: Radio Frequency Interference. Traditionally considered to cover the radio spectrum 150kHz - 300MHz. EMI: Electro Magnetic Interference. A more modern term to cover typically 10kHz 10GHz. EMC: Electro Magnetic Compatibility. The ability of equipments and systems to function as designed in an electromagnetic environment. EMP/NEMP: (Nuclear) Electromagnetic Pulse. Generated by a nuclear explosion, EMP is a high energy pulse capable of damaging most types of unprotected electronic equipment. TEMPEST: This refers to the need to prevent equipment from generating conducted or radiated EMI which could contain intelligible information.
Tempest Applications
Where the integrity of secure information is concerned, maximum filtering performance across the widest range of frequencies is vital. This catalogue includes several ranges of filters which offer a very wide stopband performance of 100dB from 10kHz to well above 10GHz. MPE have produced many special designs for TEMPEST applications, and as members of the Industrial TEMPEST Scheme run by CESG, MPE are able to keep up to date with the latest TEMPEST requirements.
Application Information
RFI/EMI/EMC
All filters in this catalogue have wide application in the EMC field where high performance is required. They are ideal for filtering d.c. and a.c. mains services to screened enclosures against both incoming and outgoing noise and transients. They are equally suitable for the protection of permanently wired equipment such as computer installations. With the increasing importance of filtering down to low frequencies, it should be noted that many of the filter ranges within this catalogue will offer 100dB performance even down to 10kHz.
These filter designs are equally suitable for three phase supplies with no neutral. The filter neutral line should be left unconnected, and must not be grounded.
Transient Suppression
By virtue of their low inductance feedthrough construction, MPEs filter input capacitors are extremely effective in absorbing voltage transients even for rapid pulses with nanosecond rise times. Where an extra stage of transient suppression is required, or when the energy or the voltage of incoming transients is likely to exceed the capability of the filter capacitors, filters can be supplied with varistor transient suppressors fitted to the filter input terminals to provide additional protection. These filters are specially designed to permit easy renewal of transient suppressors, if necessary.
Capacitors
The latest metallised plastic film dielectric capacitors are used in all of MPEs power line filters for maximum reliability and size efficiency. In a.c. filter designs, series metallised capacitors are used with very high overvoltage capability to give a high safety factor and excellent reliability. High quality feedthrough capacitors are used in all filters to provide good transient handling capability and optimum high frequency performance.
Discharge Resistors
For enhanced safety, all filters in this catalogue are fitted with internal discharge resistor networks. These are intended to discharge the capacitors to a safe voltage within one minute of removing power from the filter. As the resistance of the discharge network will always be less than 1 Megohm, the use of a Megger type instrument to check installed filters could erroneously indicate a fault so should only be used with caution (and should not be used at all on transient suppressed filters).
Volt Drop
Volt drop figures, where quoted, relate to the resistive volt drop per line. It is measured using a d.c. current equivalent to the full load r.m.s. current. This is generally of more interest to the user than a.c. volt drop as it relates directly to power dissipation.
400Hz Filters
In all 400Hz filters, leakage current is higher than for 50Hz filters because of the increased operating frequency. Where generators are used, it should be remembered that the generator must supply not only the load current but also the filter reactive (leakage) current. Consideration should be given to any harmonics on the 400Hz supply which may cause additional heating within filters. In addition to using low loss capacitors to minimise heat dissipation, our ranges of 400Hz filters incorporate current compensating inductors as previously described. This gives the added benefit of reduced capacitance values and consequently lower leakage currents to achieve a given performance, compared to single line filter designs.
Typical measured performance figures are quoted in this catalogue. For higher performance filters, the measured values quoted may be restricted by test equipment limitations. Special measurement techniques have shown the true performance to be between 120dB and 140dB in many cases. All new filter designs are empirically checked for insertion loss up to 2GHz. Sample tests at 10GHz and 18GHz by independent test authorities have verified that full 100dB performance has been maintained even at these very high frequencies. Integrity of production filters is guaranteed by 100% testing for capacitance, power factor, inductance, voltage proof, insulation resistance, and volt drop.
Some filters in this catalogue (see page 26) have capacitive input and inductive output. The normal method of connection would be to use the capacitive input side towards the incoming mains to provide excellent high frequency transient response. However, by connecting the filter with the inductive end facing the incoming mains, a better low frequency insertion loss may be provided in some practical situations such as where the source impedance is very low. This effect is also shown in the above graph. More guidance on insertion loss in relation to system impedance can be given where actual impedances can be related to a particular filter. Alternatively, custom filters can be designed to give optimum performance in a known system impedance.
100 90
Typical Insertion Loss (dB)
A B C D
80 70 60 50 40 30 1k
SOURCE/LOAD IMPEDANCES A: 100/0.1 (or 0.1/100 with inductive filter input) B: 50/50 C: 1/50 D: 0.1/100
Installation
For optimum EMI performance, proper mounting of any filter is essential. It is important to ensure as low as possible earth bond impedance to the unpainted base or mounting flange of the filter. This is necessary to obtain the best insertion loss from the filter, and also to carry away high pulse currents in transient suppressed filters. We would normally recommend that filters are mounted on a steel surface which has been electroplated with tin or zinc. This should be unpainted and must be flat and smooth. Whilst other materials and finishes may be acceptable, the user should give consideration to the shielding and earth bonding properties and possible galvanic
10k
100k
1M
Frequency (Hz)
The above graph illustrates the effect of source and load impedance on insertion loss for a typical extended performance filter similar to the range shown on page 26.
corrosion effects of any materials used. In most cases, conductive paint finishes are unacceptable as they do not permit a sufficiently good earth bond to be made. In any EMI filter, poor earth bonding will result in reduced insertion loss and could compromise safety. On rectangular filters, the user must ensure complete screening around all conduit entries and mounting screws. Blackened screws and washers should not be used. Where penetration tubes are used to pass cables through the base of the filter and the mounting surface, they must also provide a complete RF seal. Commercial conduit fittings are of variable quality and are generally unsuitable to fulfil this requirement due to badly fitting threads. MPEs dedicated fixing kits have been introduced to overcome this problem and are detailed within this catalogue (see page 36). Rectangular filters can be supplied with different cable entry hole positions to suit alternative mounting arrangements. These are illustrated on page 37. Filter sizes and cable entries are designed to be a minimum for the filter current rating. The user is advised to verify that the standard filter terminal compartment and cable entry sizes are suitable for his application, especially where oversize cables may be used to minimise cable volt drop. On rectangular filters, proper fitting of terminal compartment lids and gaskets is important, as shown in detail on page 37. Gaskets must be fitted in the specified positions. All lid screws must be fitted and tightened to the specified torque. In circumstances where several rectangular filters are installed together, it is recommended that they are installed vertically with at least 25mm spacing to assist with convection cooling. Tubular filters should be installed through a metal barrier which will provide screening between input and output terminals. Terminals should be enclosed by the user for safety reasons, and for additional screening, if needed. All conductors should pass through single cable entries in accordance with the IEE regulations to avoid eddy current heating effects. A complete installation service can be provided by qualified MPE installation personnel, if required. Details are available on request.
This applies even to low leakage filters which may still trip RCCDs due to inrush current and variable leakage current resulting from harmonics on the neutral supply. RCCDs will normally function correctly when connected on the load side of the filter.
Safety
All high performance filters contain capacitors which will store charge even after the power has been removed from the filter. All of the filters listed in this catalogue are fitted with internal discharge resistor networks. These are intended to discharge the capacitors to a safe level within one minute of switching off the power. N.B. To ensure capacitors are safely discharged, terminals must always be shorted to case and to each other (where applicable) prior to being touched. For tubular and very high current filters, terminals must be enclosed to protect from the danger of shock. For transient suppressed versions, this is also important to protect the user in the event of a varistor rupturing following an extreme transient. For all a.c. filters, it is essential for safety that the case of the filter is SOLIDLY AND PERMANENTLY EARTHED in accordance with the latest IEE Regulations. On no account should these filters be connected via a plug and socket. Great care must be taken if any bench testing is to be carried out to ensure the case is solidly earthed. Where no company earth exists, such as on portable enclosures and vehicles, then earthing should be to a buried earth spike of an equivalent standard. Good earthing is essential because in all conventional filters, in the event of the earth becoming disconnected during use, the filter case will rise in voltage to an unsafe level. Low leakage filters are safer in this respect. For all filters, terminal polarity must be observed. MPE Limited - September 1994
Special Applications
Use of Filters with RCCD's
All high performance power line filters incorporate comparatively large values of capacitance. This means that an RCCD can not be used ahead of the filter as the filter leakage current will cause the RCCD to trip.
3 4 5
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
These tubular d.c. power line filters are designed for bulkhead mounting to enable high packing densities to be achieved. They are suitable for all voltages up to 250V d.c. They are often used in military power supplies where their features of high performance, high current rating, and bulkhead mounting are major considerations. The electrical circuit is symmetrical so the filters may be mounted either way round but varistors, if fitted, would always be mounted on the identified input end.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : 250V d.c. (also suitable for up to 100V a.c. 50Hz) Rated Current Insertion Loss : As tabulated opposite : See graph and table Performance curve 3 meets 100dB at 80kHz Performance curve 4 meets 100dB at 200kHz Performance curve 5 meets 100dB at 500kHz Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop at Full Load Current Discharge Time to Below 34V : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 30s maximum
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with a varistor transient suppressor fitted between the input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 325V d.c. 110 Joules (10/1000s) To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
10
Range Available
Current Rating (A)
6 10 30 60 100 200
Performance Curve
3 3 4 4 5 5
L
245 260 275 295 290 300
W
M6 M6 M6 M6 M8 M10
Ordering Code
Filter Part No. Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X e.g. DS26384V
11
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
These single line d.c. power line filters in a rectangular package are designed for mounting on a bulkhead. They are suitable for all voltages up to 250V d.c. These filters may also be used on low voltage a.c. power lines up to 100V a.c. 50Hz.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : 250V d.c. (also suitable for up to 100V a.c. 50Hz) Rated Current Insertion Loss Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop at Full Load Current Discharge Time to below 34V : As tabulated opposite : 100dB from 10kHz to 10GHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 60s maximum
12
Range Available
Current Rating (A)
5 10 30 60 100 200
Performance Curve
1 1 1 1 1 1
B
100 100 130 130 160 200
C
90 90 110 110 130 150
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between the input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 330V d.c. 130 Joules (10/1000s) Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X / X e.g. DS26390CV
13
Frequency (Hz)
Applications
These two line d.c. power line filters feature the full benefits of using current compensating inductors as described in the technical notes on page 5. They are housed in rectangular enclosures and are designed for mounting on a bulkhead. They are suitable for all voltages up to 250V d.c. To achieve the full benefits of the high performance filter design, it is important that the load current returns through the filter.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : 250V d.c. (also suitable for up to 100V a.c. 50Hz) Rated Current Insertion Loss Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop per line at Full Load Current Discharge Time to Below 34V : As tabulated opposite : 100dB from 10kHz to 10GHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 60s maximum
14
Range Available
Current Rating (A)
5 10 30 60 100 200
Performance Curve
1 1 1 1 1 1
B
175 175 205 205 205 475
C
90 90 95 105 120 135
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between each input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 330V d.c. 130 Joules (10/1000s). Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X / X e.g. DS23870CV
15
5 6 7
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
These tubular a.c. power line filters are designed for mounting through a bulkhead. Because of the end mounting gland they are suitable for high packing density. They are suitable for all voltages up to 250V a.c. at 50/60Hz, and may also be used on d.c. supplies up to 600V d.c.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : 250V a.c. 50/60Hz (also suitable for up to 600V d.c.) Rated Current Insertion Loss : As tabulated opposite : See graph and table Performance curve 5 meets 100dB at 350kHz Performance curve 6 meets 100dB at 900kHz Performance curve 7 meets 100dB at 2MHz Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop at Full Load d.c. Current Discharge Time to Below 34V : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 10s maximum
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with varistor transient suppressors fitted between the input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 275V a.c. 130 Joules (10/1000s) To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
16
Range Available
Current Rating (A)
6 10 30 60 100 200
Performance Curve
5 5 6 6 7 7
L
245 260 275 295 290 300
W
M6 M6 M6 M6 M8 M10
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X e.g. DS 26088V
17
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
These single line a.c. power line filters in a rectangular package are designed for mounting on a bulkhead. They are suitable for all voltages up to 250V a.c. 50/60Hz. They are particularly suited to high current power and control line applications where the return current has to return via a different route.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : 250V a.c. 50/60Hz (also suitable for up to 600V d.c.) Rated Current Insertion Loss Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop at Full Load d.c. Current Discharge Time to Below 34V : As tabulated opposite : 100dB from 14kHz to 10GHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 60s maximum
18
Range Available
Current Rating (A)
5 10 30 60 100 200
Performance Curve
1 1 1 1 1 1
B
100 100 130 130 160 200
C
90 90 110 110 130 150
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between the input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 275V a.c. 140 Joules (10/1000s) Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X / X e.g. DS26394CV
19
Standard Range
2 3
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
From screened rooms to industrial power equipment, uncontrolled radio interference presents a common hazard. This range of filters is designed specifically for use on single and three phase mains, and has all the advantages of using current compensating inductors. Three phase filters are also suitable for three phase supplies without neutral. In such installations, the neutral terminal should be left unconnected.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : Single Phase Filters : 250V a.c. 50/60Hz (also suitable for 2 line d.c. supplies up to 600V d.c. provided that load current returns through the filter) : 250/440V a.c. 50/60Hz : As tabulated opposite : See graph and table Performance curve 1 meets 100dB at 10kHz Performance curve 2 meets 100dB at 50kHz Performance curve 3 meets 100dB at 100kHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 30s maximum
Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop per line at Full Load d.c. Current Discharge time to below 34V
20
Range Available
Current Rating (A) MPE Part Number Performance Curve Volt Drop (mV) Heat Dissipation (W) Major Dimensions (mm) A B C Case Size See Page 38 Approx Weight (kg)
Single Phase ( +N) 5 10 15 30 60 100 200 400 DS23547 DS23330 DS23752 DS23332 DS23334 DS23336 DS23708 DS26050 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 7 11 14 22 50 60 120 150 310 310 310 550 550 640 660 1250 175 175 175 205 205 205 475 475 90 90 90 95 105 120 135 150 a a a e f i u mm 8 8 8 16 20 22 60 110
Three Phase ( +N) 5 10 30 60 100 200 400 DS23619 DS23331 DS23333 DS23335 DS23337 DS23709 DS26051 2 2 1 2 2 3 3 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 11 16 45 70 70 160 170 310 310 550 550 660 660 1250 350 350 410 410 410 575 575 90 90 95 110 135 150 150 b b g h j v nn 16 16 22 32 45 70 120
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between each input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 275V a.c. 140 Joules (10/1000s) Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter
DS XXXXX / X / X
e.g. DS23547CV
21
120 110
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
This range of filters has been designed to meet the very highest insertion loss requirement of 100dB from 10kHz to 10GHz and features an extended low frequency performance to provide considerable filter attenuation at frequencies as low as 1kHz. Available in current ratings from 6 amps to 400 amps in both single and three phase versions, these filters are ideally suited for TEMPEST, EMP, and similar applications where the very highest performance is required.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : Single Phase Filters : 250V a.c. 50/60Hz (also suitable for 2 line d.c. supplies up to 600V d.c. provided that load current returns through the filter) : 250/440V a.c. 50/60Hz : As tabulated opposite : 100dB from 10kHz to 10GHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 30s maximum
: Three Phase Filters Rated Current Insertion Loss Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop per line at Full Load d.c. Current Discharge time to below 34V
22
Range Available
Current Rating (A) MPE Part Number Performance Curve Volt Drop (mV) Heat Dissipation (W) Major Dimensions (mm) A B C Case Size See Page 38 Approx Weight (kg)
Single Phase ( +N) 6 10 16 32 63 100 200 400 DS25940 DS25941 DS25942 DS25943 DS25944 DS25945 DS26060 DS26062 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 8 11 15 25 52 60 120 160 310 310 550 550 640 660 750 1050 175 175 205 205 205 475 500 525 90 90 95 95 120 135 160 185 a a e e i u pp qq 8 8 16 18 22 60 75 110
Three Phase ( +N) 6 10 16 32 63 100 200 400 DS25946 DS25947 DS25948 DS25949 DS25950 DS25951 DS26061 DS26063 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 12 16 25 48 70 70 120 240 310 310 550 550 660 660 750 1700 350 350 410 410 410 575 700 700 90 90 95 95 135 150 170 170 b b g g j v rr ss 16 16 22 24 45 70 95 200
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between each input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 275V a.c. 140 Joules (10/1000s) Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter
DS XXXXX / X / X
e.g. DS25940CV
23
120 110
2 3
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
This range of single and three phase filters features a low leakage construction offering increased levels of safety. Applications include secure communications systems, computer installations, and portable screened enclosures. These filters are designed for use on mains supplies with a dedicated neutral. The benefits to be obtained by using MPEs proprietary low leakage filter designs together with conditions of operation are described in detail in the technical notes on page 7 of this catalogue.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : Single Phase Filters : 250V a.c. 50/60Hz (also suitable for 2 line d.c. supplies up to 600V d.c. provided that load current returns through the filter) : 250/440V a.c. 50/60Hz : As tabulated opposite : See graph and table Performance curve 2 meets 100dB at 50kHz Performance curve 3 meets 100dB at 100kHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : 500mV : 30s maximum : As tabulated opposite
Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop per line at Full Load d.c. Current Discharge time to below 34V Maximum Continuous Earth Leakage Current (per Neutral-Earth Volt at 50Hz)
24
Range Available
Current Rating (A) MPE Part Number Performance Curve Leakage Current (mA) Heat Dissipation (W) Major Dimensions (mm) A B C Case Size See Page 38 Approx Weight (kg)
Single Phase ( +N) 5 10 15 30 60 100 200 400 DS23550 DS23551 DS26231 DS23552 DS23553 DS23554 DS25915 DS25917 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 15 15 15 25 25 30 50 100 7 11 14 21 50 60 120 150 425 425 425 550 725 760 820 1250 175 175 175 205 205 205 475 475 90 90 90 95 105 120 150 150 c c c e l n x mm 12 12 12 16 23 28 80 110
Three Phase ( +N) 5 10 30 60 100 200 400 DS23620 DS23555 DS23556 DS23557 DS23558 DS25916 DS25918 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 30 30 45 55 95 150 150 10 15 42 68 70 160 170 425 425 590 725 780 820 1250 350 350 410 410 410 575 575 90 90 95 110 135 150 150 d d w m p y nn 18 18 24 42 55 85 120
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between each input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 275V a.c. 140 Joules (10/1000s) Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X / X e.g. DS23550CV
25
120 110
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
Featuring full 100dB performance down to 10kHz, these proprietary single and three phase low leakage filters were originally developed to meet stringent requirements within modern military communications systems. However, with the increasing importance of high performance at low frequency and greater emphasis on increased safety, their applicability is now widespread. For full details of the benefits of low leakage filters and their conditions of operation, please refer to the technical notes on page 7 of this catalogue. Capacitive input and inductive output are standard features of this range. It is worth noting that, in certain circumstances, even greater low frequency performance can be achieved by using the filter in reverse. Terminal polarity must be maintained. (Please refer to notes on page 8 for more details.)
General Specification
Rated Voltage : Single Phase Filters : 250V a.c. 50/60Hz (also suitable for 2 line d.c. supplies up to 600V d.c. provided that load current returns through the filter) : 250/440V a.c. 50/60Hz : As tabulated opposite : 100dB from 10kHz to 10GHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : 1.2V : 60s maximum : As tabulated opposite
: Three Phase Filters Rated Current Insertion Loss Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop per line at Full Load d.c. Current Discharge time to below 34V Maximum Continuous Earth Leakage Current (per Neutral-Earth Volt at 50Hz)
26
Range Available
Current Rating (A) MPE Part Number Performance Curve Leakage Current (mA) Heat Dissipation (W) Major Dimensions (mm) A B C Case Size See Page 38 Approx Weight (kg)
Single Phase ( +N) 5 10 15 30 60 100 200 400 DS23548 DS23549 DS26232 DS23403 DS23425 DS23466 DS23467 DS26056 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20 20 20 60 60 80 120 150 15 27 36 55 115 200 400 400 725 725 725 820 970 1206 1206 1750 175 175 175 350 350 350 573 650 90 90 90 120 120 150 162 180 k k k q r s t z 15 15 15 42 62 100 150 240
Three Phase ( +N) 5 10 30 60 100 200 400 DS23852 DS23853 DS23854 DS23855 DS23856 DS23857 DS23858 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 50 50 120 200 240 280 300 16 40 120 200 270 500 500 725 725 820 970 1206 1206 1750 350 350 700 700 700 930 1000 95 95 120 150 162 170 180 aa aa cc dd ee ff gg 30 30 85 130 170 230 320
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between each input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 275V a.c. 140 Joules (10/1000s) Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filters DS XXXXX / X / X e.g. DS23548CV
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120 110
2 3
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
This unique range of power line filters was designed and developed by MPE to provide optimum high performance filtering on special 2 line mains supplies where neither line is tied to neutral. Examples might be: marine generator supplies, two phases taken from a three phase supply, transformer isolated supplies, and certain European grid systems. Current ratings from 5 amps to 400 amps per phase are available. All types can be supplied fitted with varistor transient suppressors if required.
General Specification
Rated Voltage : 250V a.c. 50/60Hz phase to earth : 440V a.c. 50/60Hz phase to phase (also suitable for 2 line d.c. supplies up to 600V d.c. provided that load current returns through the filter) : As tabulated opposite : See graph and table Performance curve 2 meets 100dB at 50kHz Performance curve 3 meets 100dB at 100kHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 30s maximum
Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop per line at Full Load d.c. Current Discharge time to below 34V
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Range Available
Current Rating (A) MPE Part Number Performance Curve Volt Drop (mV) Heat Dissipation (W) Major Dimensions (mm) A B C Case Size See Page 38 Approx Weight (kg)
Two Phase 5 10 15 30 60 100 200 400 DS26365 DS26366 DS26367 DS26368 DS26369 DS26370 DS26371 DS26372 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 7 11 14 22 50 60 120 150 310 310 310 550 550 640 660 1250 175 175 175 205 205 205 475 475 90 90 90 95 105 120 135 150 a a a e f i u mm 8 8 8 16 20 22 60 110
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between each input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 275V a.c. 140 Joules (10/1000s) Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X / X e.g. DS26365CV
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400Hz Range
120 110
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
This range of filters has been specially designed for use on 400Hz systems and utilises capacitors with low loss dielectric material to minimise heat dissipation. By using coupled choke designs, it has been possible to provide a good performance with comparatively low capacitance values and hence reactive current, but it must be remembered that at 400Hz, reactive current can be significant and this current has to be supplied by the generator as well as the load current. Many 400Hz supplies have high levels of harmonic content. This can cause additional heating within filters, so if this is known to be the case, it is better to select a filter of higher current rating than would otherwise be required. In extreme cases of harmonic content, please contact our technical department for advice.
General Specification
Rated Voltage Rated Current Insertion Loss Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop per line at Full Load d.c. Current Discharge time to below 34V : Single Phase Filters : Three Phase Filters : 115V a.c. 400Hz : 115/200V a.c. 400Hz : As tabulated opposite : 100dB from 100kHz to 10GHz : 25oC : -45oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 30s maximum
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Range Available
Current Rating (A) MPE Part Number Performance Curve Volt Drop (mV) Heat Dissipation (W) Major Dimensions (mm) A B C Case Size See Page 38 Approx Weight (kg)
Single Phase ( +N) 5 10 30 60 100 200 DS25900 DS25901 DS25902 DS25903 DS25904 DS25905 3 3 3 3 3 3 500 500 500 500 500 500 5 11 22 50 60 120 310 310 550 550 640 660 175 175 205 205 205 475 90 90 95 105 120 135 a a e f i u 8 8 16 20 22 60
Three Phase ( +N) 5 10 30 60 100 200 DS23700 DS23605 DS23606 DS23607 DS23608 DS25907 3 3 3 3 3 3 500 500 500 500 500 500 7 15 50 70 70 160 310 310 550 550 660 660 350 350 410 410 410 575 90 90 95 110 135 150 b b g h j v 16 16 22 32 45 70
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between each input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 150V a.c. 80 Joules (10/1000s) Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Suffix C for standard cable entry For other cable entries, see page 37 Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X / X e.g. DS25900CV
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120 110
Frequency (Hz)
Asymmetric Performance in 50 ohm System. With or Without load.
Applications
This new range of filters has been developed for use on very high current three phase and neutral mains supplies. All filters employ MPEs proprietary low leakage filter design incorporating current compensating inductors to provide very low heat dissipation and hence running costs. Two performance categories are offered both providing full insertion loss with or without load. These filters are ideal for use in EMP protection systems and in TEMPEST applications. The higher performance versions meet the filter attenuation requirements of MIL-STD 188-125 for use in high specification EMP protection systems. Customised terminal chambers can be supplied to interface to individual installations. All types are available with transient suppressors fitted to the input terminal busbars.
General Specification
Rated Voltage Rated Current Insertion Loss : 250/440V a.c. 50/60Hz : As tabulated opposite : Standard performance: 100dB 100kHz - 1GHz : Extended performance: 100dB 10kHz - 1GHz (See curves 3 and 1 respectively) : 16oC : -25oC to +50oC : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : As tabulated opposite : 30s maximum : 250mA : 1.25 times rated current for 15 minutes : 20,000A for 1 second
Maximum Temperature Rise on Full Load Operating Temperature Range on Full Load Maximum Full Load Heat Dissipation Maximum Volt Drop per line at Full Load d.c. Current Maximum d.c. Resistance per line Discharge Time to Below 34V Maximum Continuous Earth Leakage Current (per Neutral-Earth Volt at 50Hz) Maximum Overload Current Rating Maximum Short Circuit Fault Current Rating
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Range Available
Current Rating (A) MPE Part Number DC Resistance (m) Volt Drop (mV) Heat Dissipation (W) Major Dimensions (mm) A B C Case Stye See Page 34 Approx Weight (kg)
Three Phase ( +N) Standard Performance 800 800 1200 1200 1600 2400 DS23973 DS23521 DS26310 DS26311 DS26320 DS26330 0.13 0.13 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.03 100 100 76 76 65 60 250 250 350 350 400 500 1554 1554 1600 1600 1800 2600 864 864 1000 1000 1000 1200 285 285 300 300 350 450 A C A C A A 250 250 300 300 350 450
Three Phase ( +N) Extended Performance 800 800 1200 1200 1600 2400 DS26307 DS26308 DS26314 DS26315 DS26324 DS26334 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.06 0.04 150 150 115 115 100 90 375 375 550 550 600 750 2400 2400 2500 2500 2900 4100 864 864 1000 1000 1000 1200 285 285 300 300 350 450 A C A C A A 350 350 450 450 550 650
Note: Extended performance filters are supplied as two interlocking parts for ease of handling and installation. Note: "C" case styles are not offered for 1600A and 2400A filters as it is more practical to use a filter with case style "A" and penetrate the shield via the terminal enclosure.
Transient Suppression
All types can be supplied with integral transient suppression fitted between each input terminal and earth. Varistor rating : 275V a.c. 360 Joules Other varistor ratings can also be supplied. To specify the transient suppressed version, suffix V is added to the filter part number (see ordering code).
Ordering Code:
Filter Part Number Add suffix V for transient suppressed filter DS XXXXX / X e.g. DS23973V
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Case Style C
Transportation holes may be used for connection of a separate safety earth, if required.
Note: Extended performance filters are supplied as two interlocking parts for ease of handling and installation. An interface gasket is supplied to join the two sections.
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Terminal Details
Dimensions
Filter Current Rating (A)
800 1200 1600 2400
B
864 1000 1000 1200
C
285 300 350 450
D
180 185 212 255
E
964 1100 1100 1300
F
920 1056 1056 1256
G
530 600 700 1000
H
247 200 200 300
J
125 155 200 195
K
1420 1450 -
M
162 125 125 165
N
180 250 250 290
R
125 155 -
L
846 900 1100 1500
S
442 447 550 900
T
450 428 478 600
U
2265 2350 -
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Fixing Kits
These high quality fixing kits have been designed to provide an RFI tight bulkhead penetration for cables to facilitate fixing of rectangular filters to bulkheads or walls of shielded enclosures. They make it easier to achieve a full RFI seal between filter case and bulkhead up to the highest frequencies, which is not usually achievable with standard electrical conduit fittings due to badly fitting threads. Each bulkhead fixing kit comprises a penetration tube complete with nuts, heavy duty washers, gaskets, and end bushes for cable protection. The main components are made from electro-tinned steel. The fixing kit is ordered by specifying the MPE part number in the table below. Fixing screw sets are also available separately. These are made from electro-tinned steel and comprise a set of four screws each with washers, nuts, and spring washers. They are selected by choosing the thread size appropriate to the filter fixing hole diameter.
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Installation Details
Typical installation details are shown below. See page 8 for further technical information relating to installation.
INPUT END
INPUT END
INPUT END
INPUT END
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Outline Dimensions
Dimensions are tabulated below for rectangular style filters. They apply to the standard cable entry style. (i.e. suffix C on filter part number - see page 37) All dimensions are given in mm.
Normal configuration is for the neutral terminal to be adjacent to the earth terminal at the supply end of the filter.
CASE SIZE
a b c d e f g h i j k l
B
175 350 175 350 205 205 410 410 205 410 175 205
C
90 90 90 90 95 105 95 110 120 135 90 105
D
212 212 327 327 487 487 487 487 537 537 627 621
E
45 45 45 45 48 48 48 48 48 68 45 48
F
88 175 88 175 103 103 205 205 103 205 88 103
G
35 35 45 45 45 45 45 45 65 75 45 55
H
49 49 49 49 31 31 31 31 52 62 49 52
J
24 67 24 67 61 61 62 62 61 62 24 61
K
127 216 127 216 83 83 286 286 83 286 127 83
P
88 175 88 175 103 103 205 205 103 205 88 103
S
M6 M6 M6 M6 M10 M10 M10 M10 M10 M10 M6 M10
T
20 25 20 25 32 32 32 32 32 32 20 32
V
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
W
M5 M5 M5 M5 M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 M5 M8
X
65 65 85 85 85 85 85 110 110 120 85 110
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CASE SIZE
m n p q r s t u v w x y z aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ii jj kk ll mm nn pp qq rr ss
B
410 205 410 350 350 350 573 475 575 410 475 575 650 350 350 700 700 700 930 1000 100 130 130 160 200 475 575 500 525 700 700
C
110 120 135 120 120 150 162 135 150 95 150 150 180 95 95 120 150 162 172 180 90 110 110 130 150 150 150 160 185 170 170
D
663 656 656 710 860 1130 1130 537 537 527 680 680 1260 635 635 710 860 1086 1070 1260 540 640 770 870 1070 760 760 620 660 620 1210
E
48 48 68 60 60 75 81 68 75 48 75 75 90 47 47 60 75 81 85 90 45 55 55 65 75 75 75 80 93 85 85
F
205 103 205 175 175 175 286 238 288 205 238 288 325 175 175 350 350 350 465 500 50 65 65 80 100 238 288 250 263 350 350
G
55 55 60 55 55 60 75 60 60 45 70 70 75 45 45 55 55 60 68 75 30 30 40 65 65 75 75 60 60 60 75
H
31 52 62 55 55 38 38 62 62 31 70 70 245 45 45 55 55 60 68 245 30 30 40 65 65 245 245 65 195 65 245
J
62 61 62 110 110 110 110 110 110 62 110 110 150 85 85 175 175 175 230 250 20 30 30 30 40 110 110 130 130 150 150
K
286 83 286 130 130 130 353 255 355 286 255 355 350 180 180 350 350 350 470 500 60 70 70 100 120 255 355 240 265 400 400
P
205 103 205 175 175 175 286 238 288 205 238 288 325 175 175 350 350 350 465 500 50 65 65 80 100 238 288 250 263 350 350
S
M10 M10 M10 M10 M10 M10 M12 M12 M12 M10 M12 M12 M20 M6 M6 M10 M10 M10 M12 M20 M6 M10 M10 M10 M12 M20 M20 M12 M20 M12 M20
T
32 32 32 32 32 32 51 51 51 32 51 51 63 20 20 32 32 32 51 75 20 25 25 32 51 63 75 40 51 51 75
V
9 9 9 13 13 13 13 13 13 9 13 13 17 9 9 13 13 17 17 17 9 13 13 13 17 17 17 13 13 13 17
W
M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 M12 M12 M12 M8 M12 M12 M20 M5 M5 M8 M8 M8 M12 M20 M5 M8 M8 M8 M12 M20 M20 M12 M20 M12 M20
X
110 110 120 110 110 120 135 120 120 85 140 140 300 85 85 110 110 120 135 300 65 65 85 130 130 300 300 120 250 120 300
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Custom Designs
The products detailed within this catalogue comprise one of the most comprehensive ranges of power line filters currently available, and should fulfil most system requirements. Whilst standard catalogue filters should always be specified as a preferred option, MPE recognise that there will inevitably be instances where non-standard filters are required. We are always prepared to offer specialist advice and guidance on custom solutions to specific EMC problems. Some of the areas where we have previously helped our customers include:Modified filter circuitry to suit unusual terminating impedances. Special filter circuitry to meet non-standard performance requirements. Filters for supplies with high harmonic content. Special voltage and current requirements. High shock and vibration capability. Reduced magnetic signature filters. Customised mounting hardware. Extended terminal compartments to suit oversize cables. Special cable entry sizes and positions. Interfaces to trunking and distribution boards. To discuss your custom requirements with one of our filter engineers, please call our Technical Helpline.
MPE Technical Helpline: +44 (0) 151 632 9199 MPE Sales: MPE Fax: MPE Web Site: +44 (0) 151 632 9100 +44 (0) 151 632 9112 www.mpe.co.uk
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