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INPhO2012 Solutions of Previous Year Question Papers of Indian National Physics Olympiad (INPhO) With Solutions

Solutions of Previous year Question Papers of Indian National Physics Olympiad (INPhO) with solutions provided by 100marks

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Akshay Pandey
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6K views3 pages

INPhO2012 Solutions of Previous Year Question Papers of Indian National Physics Olympiad (INPhO) With Solutions

Solutions of Previous year Question Papers of Indian National Physics Olympiad (INPhO) with solutions provided by 100marks

Uploaded by

Akshay Pandey
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Problem 1 Solution: Provides a detailed solution to the first physics problem, including the use of argument and calculations.
  • Problem 2 Solution: Explains the solution to the second problem with step-by-step reasoning and mathematical formulas.
  • Problem 3 Solution: Describes the solution procedure for problem three, including formulas related to pressure and magnetic fields.
  • Problem 4 Solution: Solves the fourth problem with detailed calculations about magnetic fields and forces.
  • Problem 5 Solution: Presents the final problem's solution, focusing on topics like photon energy and potential energy curves.

H

B
C
S
E
Indian National Physics Olympiad - 2012
Solutions
Please note that alternate/equivalent solutions may exist. Brief solutions are given below.
1. (a)
i+1
=
7
13

i
+
6
13
v
r
(b)

=
v
r
Argument : Initially
i
increases until it reaches a value v =

r, i.e. the speed


of the falling ball. Thereafter the ball merely touches the sphere and does not
impart it any momentum.
(c)
i
=
v
r
_
1
_
7
13
_
i
_
i =0,1,2,3,......
or
i
=
v
r
_
1
_
7
13
_
i1
_
i =1,2,3,......
(d)

=
v
r
2. (a) v
y
=
R
2
(2x + R)
2
v
x
(b) See gure below:
v
y
v
x
x
0
0.5
1
0
0.25
R/2
R
(c) Speed = 2.22 km hr
1
3. (a) =
m
a
g
R
( 1)

(b) For m
a
= 29.0 kgkmol
1
; = approx 10 Kkm
1
(c) =

1
(d) approximately 30.0 km
(e) p
s
= p
s0
exp
_
Lm
v
R
_
1
T
s0

1
T
__
where T
s0
and p
s0
are the initial points for the integration. A convenient choice
would be the triple point of water.
1
w
w
w
.
1
0
0
m
a
r
k
s
.
i
n
Free JEE Mains/JEE Advanced Online Prep and Guidance on www.100Marks.in
H
B
C
S
E
(f) At z
c
atmospheric pressure should be equal to saturation pressure. Condition is
p
0
_
T
0
z
c
T
0
_
/1
= p
s0
exp
_
Lm
v
R
_
1
T
s0

1
T
0
z
c
__
4. (a) Magnetic eld =
_

0
NI
l

k < r
0 > r
Value of magnetic eld =
_
1.26 10
2
T < r
0 > r
where is the radial distance.
(b) L =

0
N
2
r
2
l
Value of L = 1.97 10
2
H
(c) E = 3.95 J
(d) i =
e
R
(1 e
Rt/L
) + i
0
e
Rt/L
if i
0
= 0
(e) e = iR + L
di
dt
i
Lv
l + vt
where L =
0
N
2
r
2
/(l + vt)
(f) Electric eld =
_

0
Ni
0

2l
sin(t) < r

0
Ni
0
r
2
2l
sin(t) > r
(g) The plot of E with radial distance:
r
0.04 V/m
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c

f
i
e
l
d
radial distance
Lines of forces: Note, the lines of force are dense upto = r and increasingly sparse
thereafter.
r
2
w
w
w
.
1
0
0
m
a
r
k
s
.
i
n
Free JEE Mains/JEE Advanced Online Prep and Guidance on www.100Marks.in
H
B
C
S
E
5. (a) Since
0
< E
b
, hence no ionisation by a single photon is possible.
(b) Speed of electron =

eF
0
m
sin(t)

(c) Average kinetic energy =


e
2
F
2
0
4m
2
(d) F
0
= 1.5 10
3
V m
1
(e) Potential energy =
e
2
4
0
r
+ eF
0
z
(f) See gure below:
V(z)
z
0.5 0.5
0 1
1
21
0.22
0.22
19
(g) F
0
=
E
2

0
e
3
(h) approx 174 Vm
1
which is physically possible.
3
w
w
w
.
1
0
0
m
a
r
k
s
.
i
n
Free JEE Mains/JEE Advanced Online Prep and Guidance on www.100Marks.in

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