Bal Govind Upadhyay 9899191565

MAGNETICS
1. An electron with speed V0 << C moves in a circle of radius r0 in a uniform magnetic field. The time required for one complete revolution of the electron is T0. The speed of electron is now doubled to 2V0. The time required for one revolution of the electron is T0. The speed of electron will change to (A) 4T0 (A) 2T0 (C) 4T0 (D) 4T0/2 The wire loop in the figure carries a clockwise current. The field is not uniform, it is stronger at the top than at the bottom. What is the direction of net force on the loop. (A) In to the page (B) Out of the page (C) Up the page (D) Down the page (E) The net force is zero
B i

2.

3.

Two coils are made of two identical metal wire pieces of length L each. Coil A has N turns while coil B has 2N turns. If I is the current through each coil and BA and BB represent magnetic field induction at the centre of coils A and B respectively then (A) BA = 2BB (B) BB = 4BA (C) BB = 2BA (D) BB = BA In the given figure, what is the magnetic field induction at point O? (A)
0I 4r I I (C) 0 + 0 4r 4 r 0I 0I + 4r 2r I I (D) 0 0 4r 4r

4.

I r O

(B)

5.

A current i flows along a thin wire shaped as shown in figure. The radius of the curved part of the wire is r. The field at the centre O of the coil is:
i (A) 0 4 r (B) 0 2 r

O 900 A B

(C)
6.

0 i 2r

(D)

0 i 8r

(3+4)

Two straight infinitely long and thin parallel wires are spaced 0.1 m apart and carry a current of 10 ampere each. Find the magnetic field at a point at a distance of 0.1 m from both wires in the two cases when the currents are in the (a) same and (b) opposite directions (Given o = 4 10-7 Tm/A). A hollow cylindrical conductor of radii r1 and r2 carries a current I uniformly spread over its cross-section. The magnetic field in the region 0 r r1 is I (A) zero (B) 0 2r Ir Ir (C) 0 (D) 2r1r2 2r1r2

7.

r1 r2

8.

The magnetic induction at the point O is i 3 1 (a) 0 + 8 a b

i 3 1 (b) 0 + 4 a b (d) none of these

I b O a

9.

Two charged particle M and N are projected with same velocity in a uniform magnetic field as shown. Then M and N respectively can be (A) an -particle and a proton (B) a deutron and a proton (C) a deutron and an -particle (D) a proton and - particle A semicircular wire of radius R and carrying a current I is placed in the XY plane where the uniform magnetic field is B = B0k . The force on the wire is j (A) IRB (B) -IRB j (C) 2IRB j (D) -2IRB j
Y I

M x x

10.

11.

A metallic wire is folded to form a square loop of side a. It carries a current i and is kept perpendicular to the region of uniform magnetic field B. If the shape of the loop is changed from square to an equilateral triangle without changing the length of the wire and current. The amount of work done in doing so is 4 3 3 (A) Bia2 1 (B) Bia2 1 9 9 2 (C) Bia2 (D) Zero 3

12.

In a certain region uniform electric field E and magnetic field B are present in the opposite direction. At the instant t = 0, a particle of mass m carrying a charge q is given velocity vo at an angle , with the y axis, in the yz plane. The time after which the speed of the particle would be minimum is equal to mv o mv o sin (A) (B) qE qE mv o cos 2m (C) (D) qE qB

E y

B vo

13.

A proton of charge e and mass m enters a uniform magnetic field B = B with an initial i velocity v = v x + v y . Find an expression in unit vector notation for its velocity at time t. i j

14.

A particle having mass m and charge q is released from the origin in a region in which electric field and magnetic field are given by:

 B = B0 j and E = E0 b Find the components of the velocity and the speed of the particle as a function of its z coordinate 15. A square frame carrying a current I is located in the same plane as a long straight wire carrying a current I0. The frame side has a length a the axis of the frame passing the midpoints of opposite sides is parallel to the wire and is separated from it by a distance which is = 1.5 times greater than the side of the frame find the Ampere force acting on the frame.
A wire loop carrying a current I is placed in the x-y plane as shown in the figure. (a) If a particle with charge +Q and mass m is placed at the centre P and given a velocity v along NP, find its instantaneous acceleration. (b) If an external uniform magnetic induction field B = Bi is
M
a
120o

16.

R
30o

+Q P

applied, find the torque acting on the loop due to this field. 17.

A current of 10A flows around a closed path in a circuit which is in the horizontal plane as shown in the figure. The circuit consists of eight alternating areas of radii r1 = 0.08m and r2 = 0.12m. Each arc subtends the same angle at the centre. (a) Find the magnetic field produced by this circuit at the centre. (b) An infinitely long straight wire carrying a current of 10A is passing through the centre of the above circuit vertically with the direction of the current being into the plane of the circuit. What is the force acting on the wire at the centre due to the current in the circuit? What is the force acting on the arc AC and the straight segment CD due to the current at the centre? Using amperes urinal law, prove that magnetic field inside a toroid is B = 0ni where n is the number of turns per unit length and i is the current carried in the toroid coil

18.

MAGNETICS ANSWERS
1. 3. 5. 7. 9. 11. 13. 14.

C B D A A A

2. 4. 6. 8. 10. 12.

E C B A B B

Be v = v x + v y cos t v y sin t k = i j m qB0 t vx = , vy = 0 m

15. 16.

2 II0 15
(a)
0.1090IQv at an angle 30 to ve x-axis ma

(b) 0.614 a2 IB
17. (a) 6.54 105T (b) 0, 0 and 8.11 10 6 N