ADITYA INSTITUTE OF POST GRADUATE STUDIES

(Affiliated to Andhra University)

RTO Offi!e Road" Ayodya Na#ar" $a%inada&'(())(
Ph no )**+&,(+---.

CASE STUDY ON
ON/INE 0O1IE RESER1ATION SYSTE0
2Y
3hSrinivas
USriDivya
S%0astan Shareef
III 03A I SE0ESTER
Under the Estee4ed G5idan!e of
0rsAr5na
/e!t5rer in 3o465ter S!ien!e
DEPART0ENT OF 3O0PUTER S3IEN3E
ADITYA INSTITUTE OF POST GRADUATE STUDIES
$A$INADA&'(())(
(,))*&,)..)

& . &
ADITYA INSTITUTE OF P.G STUDIES
(Approved by A.I.C.T.E. New Delhi)
(Affili!ed !o A"dhr U"iver#i!y)
U"der !he $"%e&e"! of Adi!y A'de&y
(A(INADA)*++,,+-ph./+0111/
DEPA2T$ENT OF CO$PUTE2 SCIENCE


3ERTIFI3ATE

Thi# i# 'er!ify !h! i! i# bo"ified re'ord of !he C#e S!3dy wor4
e"!i!led 7ON/INE 0O1IE RESER1ATION SYSTE07 do"e by
Sri"iv#- SriDivy- S4.$#!" Shreef d3ri"% !he period /,5,)/,55 i"
pr!il f3lfill&e"! of !he re63ire&e"!# for !he wrd of De%ree 7$#!er Of
Co&p3!er Appli'!io"#7 i" !he Depr!&e"! of Co&p3!er S'ie"'e#- Aditya
Instit5te of Post Grad5ate St5dies" 44i"d.
(0rsAr5na) (0rsD2EU/A8)
I"!er"l G3ide 8ed of !he dep!.
Depr!&e"! of Co&p.S'.


E9!er"l E9&i"er
& , &
A3$NO9/EDGE0ENT
:e vil !hi# oppor!3"i!y !o e9pre## o3r deep #e"#e of %r!i!3de "d her!y
!h"4# !o 0rsAr5na who i# !he i"!er"l %3ide of !hi# proble& for hi# 'o"#!"!
%3id"'e -4ee" i"!ere#! ope")&i"ded di#'3##io"# o" hi# e"'o3r%e&e"! %ive" d3ri"%
!hi# period d3ri"% !hi# period "d prepr!io" of '#e #!3dy.
I! %ive# 3# i&&e"#e ple#3re he e9pre## ple#3re o3r deeply fel! %r!i!3de !o
word# 0rNSeshaReddy-hono5ra:le !hair4an"AIPS"$a%inada:e l#o !h"4
0rNa#endra $54ar " 6rin!i6al "d 0rs D 2e5lah" 8ead of the De6art4ent of
3o465ter S!ien!e for !heir 'o)oper!io" "d for providi"% e9'elle"! lb f'ili!ie#.
:e re very &3'h !h"4f3l !o !he f'3l!y &e&ber# of o3r 'olle%e -"d l#o !o
!he lb !e'h"i'i"# "d Cl##&!e# for !heir 'o"!i"3o3# #3ppor! "d 'o)oper!io"
d3ri"% !hi# '#e #!3dy.
Al!ho3%h lefle! !i!le 7A'4"owled%e&e"!# '""o! repre#e"! o3r !r3e feeli"%#
for ll !he#e per#o"#7 -we feel very &3'h !h"4f3l !o ll of !he& "d l#o !o o3r
pre"!# for e"'o3r%i"% 3#-%ivi"% 3# ll !he &orl #3ppor! re63ire# "d !o ll people
who &4i"% !he#e e"devo3r reli!y.
U.SriDivy
Ch.Sri"iv#
S4.$#!" Shreef
& ( &
DE3/ARATION
:e hve by de'lre !h! !he '#e #!3dy e"!i!led 7 ON/INE
0O1IE RESER1ATION SYSTE0 7 h# bee" developed by 3# 3"der
!he #3per vi#io" of 0rsAr5na f'3l!y of AIPS- "d #3b&i!!ed !o AIPS-
44i"d i" pr!il f3lfill&e"! for !he re63ire&e"!# for !he '#e #!3dy.
Ch.Sri"iv#
U.SriDivy
S4.$#!" Shreef
& + &
A2STRA3T
The #y#!e& i# O"li"e &ovie re#erv!io" Sy#!e& develop&e"! for !he
The!re#. I! i# 'o"'ep! of developi"% web por!l . where '3#!o&er '" &4e
&ovie !i'4e!# i" !he!re# !h! re &de vilble i" !he #i!e .The !r"#fer of !i'4e!# i#
l#o do"e i&&edi!ely .
5 . Avilbili!y of !i'4e!# o" &e"!io"ed d!e "d !i&e i" #pe'ified 'i!y .
/ . O"li"e boo4i"%
+ . I"for&!io" of #how# r3""i"% i" !he!re#
; . Spe'il offer#
The provi#io" for &o"ey !r"#'!io"# re por!l . Thi# re63ire# po##e##io" of
b"4<# 'redi! or debi! 'rd wi!h '3#!o&er . A" l!er"!ive &e'h"i#& l#o e9i#!# for
people who doe#"<! hve b"4 'rd . Thi# pro'ed3re i"volve# vi pho"e
'o"fere"'e# .

;
& ' &
INDE<
5. I"!rod3'!io"
/. Proble& S!!e&e"!
+. 2e63ire&e"! A"ly#i# Do'3&e"!
+.5.I"!rod3'!io"
+./.C3rre"! Sy#!e&
+.+.Propo#ed Sy#!e&
+.;.Sy#!e& $odel#
;. Sy#!e& De#i%" do'3&e"!
;.5.I"!rod3'!io"
;./.C3rre"! Sof!wre Ar'hi!e'!3re
;.+.Propo#ed Sof!wre Ar'hi!e'!3re
*. Te#!i"% Spe'ifi'!io"#
*.5.S!r3'!3rl Te#!i"%
*.5.5.I"!rod3'!io"
*.5./.=i#! of Te#! C#e#
*./.F3"'!io"l Te#!i"%
*./.5.I"!rod3'!io"
*././.=i#! of Te#! C#e#
& - &
RE=UIRE0ENTS ANA/YSIS DO3U0ENT
E<ISTING SYSTE0
.
The &"%er# of The!re# fll# #hor! of 'o"!rolli"% !he i##3i"% of !i'4e!# .
The de'i#io" for ppri#l of "e9! #how !i'4e!# i" dv"'e i# diffi'3l! .8e i# "o!
provided wi!h !he de!iled pro>e'! i"for&!io" do"e or !o be ##i%"ed b#ed o"
Appli'!io" ? @er!i'l#. For i##3i"% !he !i'4e!# "eed !he e9!r &"3l effor! "d !4e
&3'h !i&e !o re'eive !he !i'4e!# .

.
DRA92A3$S IN E<ISTING SYSTE0>
Need of e9!r &"3l effor!.
I! 3#ed !o !4e &3'h !i&e !o re'eive Ti'4e!#
:#!%e of !i&e will be hi%h .
& ? &
PROPOSED SYSTE0
. The #y#!e& i# O"li"e &ovie re#erv!io" Sy#!e& develop&e"! for !he
The!re#. I! i# 'o"'ep! of developi"% web por!l . where '3#!o&er '" &4e
&ovie !i'4e!# i" !he!re# !h! re &de vilble i" !he #i!e .The !r"#fer of !i'4e!# i#
l#o do"e i&&edi!ely .
5 . Avilbili!y of !i'4e!# o" &e"!io"ed d!e "d !i&e i" #pe'ified 'i!y .
/ . O"li"e boo4i"%
+ . I"for&!io" of #how# r3""i"% i" !he!re#
; . Spe'il offer#
The provi#io" for &o"ey !r"#'!io"# re por!l . Thi# re63ire# po##e##io" of
b"4<# 'redi! or debi! 'rd wi!h '3#!o&er . A" l!er"!ive &e'h"i#& l#o e9i#!# for
people who doe#"<! hve b"4 'rd . Thi# pro'ed3re i"volve# vi pho"e
'o"fere"'e# .
AD1ANTAGES OF PROPOSED SYSTE0>
@ery f#! "d ''3r!e.
No "eed of "y e9!r &"3l effor!.
No fever of d! lo##.
A3#! "eed li!!le 4"owled%e !o oper!e !he #y#!e&.
Doe#"<! re63ire "y e9!r hrdwre devi'e.
A! l#! very e#y !o re'eive !he !i'4e!#.
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0ODU/E DIS3RIPTION.
The li#! of &od3le# i"'orpor!ed wi!h BON/INE 0O1IE RESER1ATION
SYSTE0@ i#
C3#!o&er I"fo $od3le
The!re $"%e&e"! $od3le
$ovie I"for&!io" $od3le
$"%er 2epor!#
35sto4er Info 0od5le >
Thi# &od3le del# wi!h !he &"%e&e"! of !he '3#!o&er# i"for&!io"
#3'h # !he per#o"l de!il#)hi# "&e- lo%i" id- p##word -e!'.-
I&por!"'e of &od3le# i" "y #of!wre develop&e"! #ide i# we '" e#ily
3"der#!"d wh! !he #y#!e& we re developi"% "d wh! i!# &i" 3#e# re. A!
!he !i&e of pro>e'! we &y 're!e &"y &od3le# "d fi"lly we 'o&bi"e !he&
!o for& #y#!e&.
0ovie Infor4ation 0od5le>
Thi# &od3le del# wi!h !he &"%e&e"! of !he &ovie i"for&!io" #3'h # !he
hiri"% of !he &ovie- py&e"!# 'ri!eri- i!# i"for&!io" &i"!e""'e e!'.
Theatre 0ana#e4ent 0od5le>
Thi# &od3le del# wi!h !he &"%e&e"! of !he The!re rel!ed wi!h !he &ovie# !h!
were p#! del!- '3rre"! pro>e'!# i" hi# ''o3"! e!'.
0ana#er Re6orts 0od5le>
Thi# &od3le i# #pe'ified for !he p3rpo#e of !he repor! %e"er!io" for !he
$"%er o" hi# de#ired re63e#!#.
& A &
F5n!tional ReB5ire4ents
35sto4er 0aster> I! del# wi!h '3#!o&er de!il# !h! re e"!eri"%
!he de!il# of '3#!o&er whe" '3#!o&er lo%i" i"!o !he or%"iC!io"
"d whe"ever 'h"%e# re re63ired- !hi# will h"dle !hro3%h !he
#3b &od3le whi'h i# 3pd!e '3#!o&er &#!er "d whe"ever we
do"<! re63ire !he de!il# of '3#!o&er- i! will dele!e fro& !he db#e.
Ti!%et Transa!tions> Thi# f3"'!io"li!y &i"!i"# !he i"for&!io"
of !i'4e! !r"#'!io"#. I! &i"!i"# !he i"for&!io" of !i'4e!# h#
bee" !4e" by e'h '3#!o&er "d l#o whi'h !i'4e!# re vilble.
2ill Pay4ents> Thi# &od3le &i"!i"# py&e"! i"for&!io" of
e'h '3#!o&er for &ovie.
3an!ellation of Ti!%ets > If !he 3#er w"! !o '"'el !he re#erved
!i'4e!# he '" '"'el !he !i'4e!# - b3! i! h# !o be do"e wi!h i" !he
%ive" !i&e .
Non&F5n!tional ReB5ire4ents.
The#e re "e'e##ry for #y#!e& de#i%" "d develop&e"!. If !here i#
wri!!e" perfor&"'e re63ire&e"!#- i! >3#! &e"# !h! !hey e9i#!# i" hed#
of d&i"i#!r!or#- b3! "obody bo!hered !o wri!e !he& dow" "d &de #3re
!h! everybody %ree# wi!h !he&. The" "o" f3"'!io"l re63ire&e"!#
wo3ld be !he i"p3! for perfor&"'e !e#!i"% "d 'p'i!y pl""i"%. The#e
re !he + 'l##e# of perfor&"'e re63ire&e"!#.
5. 2e#po"#e !i&e
/. Thro3%hp3!
+. Co"'3rre"'y
Res6onse ti4es or pro'e##i"% !i&e# defi"e how f#! re63e#!# wo3ld be
pro'e##ed. A''ep!ble re#po"#e !i&e# #ho3ld be defi"ed i" e'h pr!i'3lr
'#e. A !i&e of +, &i"3!e# '" be e9'elle"! for bi% b!'h >ob- b3!
b#ol3!ely 3"''ep!ble for %e!!i"% web p%e i" '3#!o&er por!l.
& .) &
Thro5#h65t i# !he r!e ! whi'h i"'o&i"% re63e#!# re 'o&ple!ed.
Thro3%hp3! defi"e# lod o" !he #y#!e& "d i# &e#3red i" oper!io"# per
!i&e 3"i!. I! &y be !he "3&ber of !r"#'!io"# per #e'o"d .
3on!5rren!y- !he "3&ber of 3#er# or !hred# wor4i"% #i&3l!"eo3#ly- i#
i&por!"! !oo. Eve" if 3#er# re 'o""e'!ed- b3! "o! '!ive- !hey #!ill hold
!he #&e re#o3r'e#.
Perfor4an!e> F#! re!rievl of e&ployee<# i"for&!io" re63ired by
!he Ce"!rl $"%e&e"! fro& !he d!b#e !hro3%h SD=.
Availa:ility> Thi# pro>e'! h# bee" !e#!ed #3''e##f3lly whi'h "eed#
ll re63ire&e"!# # #pe'ified "d %ivi"% ''3r!e o3!p3! # "eeded.
So !he or%"iC!io" '" i&ple&e"! !hi# pro>e'! e#ily.
Relia:ility> I" !he C3rre"! Sy#!e&- we re providi"% !he #e'3ri!y !o
!he e&ployee i"for&!io" "d 3!hori"% d! !o o"ly Ce"!rl
$"%e&e"! "d llowi"% effe'!ive re!rievl of d!. I! i# l#o
helpf3l i" op!i&3& 3!iliC!io" of !i&e.

& .. &
Introd5!tion to U0/

The U"ified $odeli"% ="%3%e i# #!"drd l"%3%e for wri!i"%
#of!wre bl3epri"!#. The U$= &y be 3#ed !o vi#3liCe- #pe'ify-
'o"#!r3'!- "d do'3&e"! !he r!if'!# of #of!wre i"!e"#ive #y#!e&.
The U$= i# ppropri!e for &odeli"% #y#!e&# r"%i"% fro&
e"!erpri#e i"for&!io" #y#!e&# !o di#!rib3!ed :eb)b#ed ppli'!io"# "d
eve" !o hrd rel !i&e e&bedded #y#!e&#. I! i# very e9pre##ive l"%3%e
ddre##i"% ll !he view# "eeded !o develop "d !he" deploy #3'h #y#!e&#.
Eve" !ho3%h i! i# e9pre##ive- !he U$= i# "o! diffi'3l! !o 3"der#!"d "d
!o 3#e. =er"i"% !o pply !he U$= effe'!ively #!r!# wi!h for&i"%
'o"'ep!3l &odel of !he l"%3%e- whi'h re63ire# !hree &>or ele&e"!#.
!he U$=<# b#i' b3ildi"% blo'4#- !he r3le# !h! di'!!e how !he#e b3ildi"%
blo'4# &y be p3! !o%e!her- "d #o&e 'o&&o" &e'h"i#&# !h! pply
!hro3%ho3! !he l"%3%e.
The U$= i# o"ly l"%3%e "d #o i# >3#! o"e pr! of #of!wre
develop&e"! &e!hod. The U$= i# pro'e## i"depe"de"!- l!ho3%h
op!i&lly i! #ho3ld be 3#ed i" 3#e '#e drive"- r'hi!e'!3re)'e"!ri'-
i!er!ive- "d i"'re&e"!l.
The U$= i# l"%3%e whi'h provide# vo'b3lry "d !he r3le# for
'o&bi"i"% word# i" !h! vo'b3lry for !he p3rpo#e of 'o&&3"i'!io". A
&odeli"% l"%3%e i# l"%3%e who#e vo'b3lry "d r3le# fo'3# o" !he
'o"'ep!3l "d phy#i'l repre#e"!!io" of #y#!e&. A &odeli"% l"%3%e
#3'h # !he U$= i# !h3# #!"drd l"%3%e for #of!wre bl3epri"!#.
& ., &
$odeli"% yield# " 3"der#!"di"% of #y#!e&. No o"e &odel i# ever
#3ffi'ie"!. 2!her- we of!e" "eed &3l!iple &odel# !h! re 'o""e'!ed !o
o"e "o!her i" #of!wre develop&e"! i" order !o 3"der#!"d "y!hi"% b3!
!he &o#! !rivil #y#!e&. For #of!wre i"!e"#ive #y#!e&#- !hi# re63ire#
l"%3%e !h! ddre##e# !he differe"! view# of #y#!e&<# r'hi!e'!3re # i!
evolve# !hro3%ho3! !he #of!wre develop&e"! life'y'le.
The vo'b3lry "d r3le# of l"%3%e #3'h # !he U$= !ell# 3# how !o
're!e "d red well for&ed &odel#- b3! !hey do"<! !ell 3# wh! &odel#
!hey #ho3ld 're!e "d whe" we #ho3ld 're!e !he&. Th!<# !he role of
#of!wre develop&e"! pro'e##. A well defi"ed pro'e## will %3ide 3# i"
de'idi"% wh! r!if'!# !o prod3'e- wh! '!ivi!ie# "d wh! wor4er# !o
3#e !o 're!e !he& "d &"%e !he&- "d how !o 3#e !ho#e r!if'!# !o
&e#3re "d 'o"!rol !he pro>e'! # whole.
The U$= i# &ore !h" >3#! b3"'h of %rphi'l #y&bol#. 2!her- behi"d
e'h #y&bol i" !he U$= "o!!io" i# well)defi"ed #e&"!i'#. I" !hi#
&""er- o"e developer '" wri!e &odel i" !he U$=- "d "o!her
developer- or eve" "o!her !ool- '" i"!erpre! !h! &odel
3&&bi%o3#ly.U$= ddre##e# !he #pe'ifi'!io" of ll !he i&por!"!
"ly#i#- de#i%" "d i&ple&e"!!io" de'i#io"# !h! &3#! be &de i"
developi"% "d deployi"% #of!wre)i"!e"#ive #y#!e&.
The U$= i# "o! vi#3l pro%r&&i"% l"%3%e- b3! i!# &odel# '" be
dire'!ly 'o""e'!ed !o vrie!y of pro%r&&i"% l"%3%e#. Thi# &e"#
!h! i! i# po##ible !o &p fro& &odel i" !he U$= !o pro%r&&i"%
l"%3%e. Thi"%# !h! re be#! e9pre##ed %rphi'lly re do"e #o i" !he
pro%r&&i"% l"%3%e. Thi# &ppi"% perfor&# forwrd e"%i"eeri"%. The
%e"er!io" of 'ode fro& U$= &odel i"!o pro%r&&i"% l"%3%e. The
rever#e i# l#o po##ible. U"le## we e"'ode !h! i"for&!io" i" !he
i&ple&e"!!io"- i"for&!io" i# lo#! whe" &ovi"% fro& &odel# !o 'ode.
& .( &
2ever#e e"%i"eeri"% !h3# #3ppor!# !ool #3ppor! wi!h h3&" i"!erve"!io".
Co&bi"i"% !he#e !wo p!h# of forwrd 'ode %e"er!io" "d rever#e
e"%i"eeri"% yield# ro3"d!rip e"%i"eeri"%- &e"i"% !he bili!y !o wor4 i"
ei!her %rphi'l or !e9!3l view- while !ool# 4eep !he !wo view#
'o"#i#!e"!. I" ddi!io" i! !hi# dire'! &ppi"%- !he U$= i# #3ffi'ie"!ly
e9pre##ive "d 3"&bi%3o3# !o per&i! !he dire'! e9e'3!io" of &odel#- !he
#i&3l!io" of #y#!e&#- "d !he i"#!r3&e"!!io" of r3""i"% #y#!e&#.
The U$= i# i"!e"ded pri&rily for #of!wre)i"!e"#ive #y#!e&#. I! h#
bee" 3#ed effe'!ively for #3'h do&i"# #
E"!erpri#e i"for&!io" #y#!e&#
E"4i"% "d fi""'il #ervi'e#
Tele'o&&3"i'!io"#
Tr"#por!!io"
Defe"#e?ero#p'e
2e!il
$edi'l ele'!ro"i'#
S'ie"!ifi'
Di#!rib3!ed web b#ed #ervi'e#
The U$= i# "o! li&i!ed !o &odeli"% #of!wre. I" f'!- i! i# e9pre##ive
e"o3%h !o &odel "o")#of!wre #y#!e&#- #3'h # wor4flow i" !he le%l
#y#!e&- !he #!r3'!3re "d behvior of p!ie"! hel!h're #y#!e&- "d
de#i%" of hrdwre.
2!io"l $'hi"e# w# fo3"ded by P3l =evy "d i" 5FG5 !o
provide !ool# !o e9p"d !he 3#e of &oder" #of!wre e"%i"eeri"% pr'!i'e#-
pr!i'3lrly e9pli'i! &od3lr r'hi!e'!3re "d i!er!ive develop&e"!.
2!io"l w# #old for USH/.5 billio" !ilorble pro'e## !h! %3ided
& .+ &
develop&e"! !ool# !h! 3!o&!ed !he ppli'!io" of !h! ''eler!ed
dop!io" of bo!h !he pro'e## "d !he !ool#.
2!io"l 2o#e i# !ool #er prod3'ed "d &r4e!ed by 2!io"l
Sof!wre Corpor!io" ("ow ow"ed by IE$). 2o#e i# " oper!io"l !ool
#e! !h! 3#e# U$= # i! &e"# for f'ili!!i"% !he f'!or of do&i"
#e&"!i'# "d r'hi!e'!3re?de#i%" i"!e"!. U$= h# "3&ber of differe"!
"o!!io"#- llowi"% !he #pe'ifi'!io" of !he r!if'!# of de#i%" fro& &"y
per#pe'!ive# "d for differe"! ob>e'!ive# d3ri"% !he 'o&p3!er e"%i"eeri"%
life'y'le. $o#! of !he#e "o!!io"# re dire'!ly #3ppor!ed !hro3%h !he 2o#e
!ool #e!.
O"e of !he 3"i63e 'hr'!eri#!i'# of ro#e i# i!# bili!y !o be
e9!e"ded !hro3%h 3#e of i!# BAdd)i"I 'pbili!y. Thi# llow# !ool
f3"'!io"li!y !o be e9!e"ded i" "3&ber of differe"! dire'!io"#- #3'h #
by ddi"% "ew !ool#- &odifyi"% e9i#!i"% o"e# "d ddi"% whole "ew
'o&ple&e"!ry 'o"'ep!3l de#i%" &e!hod# i"!o !he 2o#e !ool#e!. The
'o&ple!e fbri' of U$= "d i!# reliC!io" i" !he 2o#e #e! of 'o&po"e"!#
i# &de vilble !o !he 3#er?e"%i"eer. I hve fo3"d !h! !he#e i"!erf'i"%
'pbili!ie# re poorly do'3&e"!ed. They #ho3ld do be!!er >ob of
do'3&e"!i"% !hi# 'pbili!y "d &4i"% !he i"for&!io" &ore widely
vilble- # I !hi"4 i! i# vl3ble pl!for& i" whi'h !o e9plore re#er'h
ide# i" de#i%" "d "ly#i# &e!hod#.
I hve fo3"d U$= "d 2o#e !o be 3#ef3l i" wide r"%e of
&odeli"% #i!3!io"#- "d !ypi'lly will 3#e i! !o #i&ply or%"iCe !he
'o"'ep!# of do&i" I & #!3dyi"%- #o !h! i! i# e#ier for &e !o or%"iCe
"d re!i" b#i' 'o&prehe"#io" of !he i"for&!io" i" !h! do&i"J
lever%i"% !he &i"d<# bili!y for B'h3"4i"%I i"for&!io" i"!o or%"iCed
& .' &
#!r3'!3re# !o &ore e#ily &"%e 'o&ple9i!y "d e"h"'e re!e"!io" of
4"owled%e #!r3'!3re.
Use !ase dia#ra4.
A 3#e '#e #pe'ifie# !he behvior of #y#!e& or pr! of #y#!e& "d i#
de#'rip!io" of #e! of #e63e"'e# of '!io"#- i"'l3di"% vri"!# !h!
#y#!e& perfor&# !o yield " ob#ervble re#3l! of vl3e !o " '!or.
:e pply 3#e '#e# !o 'p!3re !he i"!e"ded behvior of !he #y#!e& we re
developi"%- wi!ho3! hvi"% !o #pe'ify how !h! behvior i# i&ple&e"!ed.
U#e '#e# provide wy for developer# !o 'o&e !o 'o&&o"
3"der#!"di"% wi!h yo3r #y#!e&<# e"d 3#er# "d do&i" e9per!#. I"
ddi!io"- 3#e '#e# #erve !o help vlid!e yo3r r'hi!e'!3re "d !o verify
yo3r #y#!e& # i! evolve# d3ri"% develop&e"!. A# we i&ple&e"! o3r
#y#!e&- !he#e 3#e '#e# re reliCed by 'ollbor!io"# who#e ele&e"!#
wor4 !o%e!her !o 'rry o3! e'h 3#e '#e.
U#e '#e di%r&# re o"e of !he five di%r&# i" !he U$= for &odeli"%
!he dy"&i' #pe'!# of #y#!e&#. U#e '#e di%r&# re 'e"!rl !o
&odeli"% !he behvior of #y#!e&- #3b#y#!e& or 'l##. E'h o"e
#how# #e! of 3#e '#e# "d '!or# "d !heir rel!io"#hip.
U#e '#e di%r&# re i&por!"! for vi#3liCi"%- #pe'ifyi"% "d
do'3&e"!i"% !he behvior of " ele&e"!. They &4e #y#!e&#- #3b#y#!e&#
"d 'l##e# ppro'hble "d 3"der#!"dble by pre#e"!i"% " o3!#ide
view of how !ho#e ele&e"!# &y be 3#ed i" 'o"!e9!. U#e '#e di%r&#
re l#o i&por!"! for !e#!i"% e9e'3!ble #y#!e&# !hro3%h forwrd
e"%i"eeri"% "d for 'o&prehe"di"% e9e'3!ble #y#!e&# !hro3%h rever#e
e"%i"eeri"%.
& .- &
A 3#e '#e di%r& i# di%r& !h! #how# #e! of 3#e '#e# "d '!or#
"d !heir rel!io"#hip#.
A 3#e '#e di%r& i# >3#! #pe'il 4i"d of di%r& "d #hre# !he
#&e 'o&&o" proper!ie# # do ll o!her di%r&#) "&e "d %rphi'l
'o"!e"!# !h! re pro>e'!io" i"!o &odel.
:e pply 3#e '#e di%r&# !o &odel #!!i' 3#e '#e view of
#y#!e&. Thi# view pri&rily #3ppor!# !he behvior of #y#!e&)!he
o3!wrdly vi#ible #ervi'e# !h! !he #y#!e& provide# i" !he 'o"!e9! of i!#
e"viro"&e"!.
:he" we &odel !he #!!i' 3#e '#e view of #y#!e&- yo3 will !ypi'lly
pply 3#e '#e di%r&# i" o"e of !wo wy#.
5. To &odel !he 'o"!e9! of #y#!e&
$odelli"% !he 'o"!e9! of #y#!e& i"volve# drwi"% li"e ro3"d !he
whole #y#!e& "d ##er!i"% whi'h '!or# lie o3!#ide !he #y#!e& "d
i"!er'! wi!h i!.
/. To &odel !he re63ire&e"!# of #y#!e&
$odelli"% !he re63ire&e"!# of #y#!e& i"volve# #pe'ifyi"% wh! !h!
#y#!e& #ho3ld do- i"depe"de"! of how !h! #y#!e& #ho3ld do i!. 8ere
we will pply 3#e '#e di%r&# !o #pe'ify !he de#ired behvoi3r of
!he #y#!e&. I" !hi# &""er- 3#e '#e di%r& le!# yo3 view !he whole
#y#!e& # bl'4 bo9K yo3 '" #ee wh!<# o3!#ide !he #y#!e& "d yo3
'" #ee how !h! #y#!e& re'!# !o !he !hi"%# o3!#ide- b3! yo3 '"<! #ee
how !h! #y#!e& wor4# o" !he i"#ide.
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Use !ases dia#ra4s de6i!t>
Use !ases. A 3#e '#e de#'ribe# #e63e"'e of '!io"# !h! provide
#o&e!hi"% of &e#3rble vl3e !o " '!or "d i# drw" #
horiCo"!l ellip#e.
A!tors> A" '!or i# per#o"- or%"iC!io"- or e9!er"l #y#!e& !h!
ply# role i" o"e or &ore i"!er'!io"# wi!h yo3r #y#!e&. A'!or#
re drw" # #!i'4 fi%3re#.
Asso!iations. A##o'i!io"# be!wee" '!or# "d 3#e '#e# re
i"di'!ed i" 3#e '#e di%r&# by #olid li"e#. A" ##o'i!io" e9i#!#
whe"ever " '!or i# i"volved wi!h " i"!er'!io" de#'ribed by
3#e '#e. The#e re &odeled # li"e# 'o""e'!i"% 3#e '#e# "d
'!or# !o o"e "o!her wi!h " op!io"l rrowhed o" o"e e"d of !he
li"e. The rrow hed i# of!e" 3#ed !o i"di'!e !he dire'!io" of i"i!il
i"vo'!io" of !he rel!io"#hip or !o i"di'!e !he pri&ry '!or
wi!hi" !he 3#e '#e. The rrowhed# re !ypi'lly 'o"f3#ed wi!h
d!flow "d # re#3l! I void !heir 3#e.
Use !ase te46lates>

Pr!i'ip!i"% '!or#.
The!re &"%er
C3#!o&er

Flow of eve"!#.
The The!re &"%er e"!ered !hro3%h lo%i"
Af!er lo%i" The!re &"%er 'he'4 !he vilbili!y of !i'4e!#.
The!re &"%er llo'!e #o&e e9!r !i'4e!# !o C3#!o&er#.
The!re &"%er &i"!i" &ovie i"for&!io" li4e ddi!io"-
3pd!io" "d dele!io".
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C3#!o&er '" l#o e"!ered !hro3%h lo%i" . Af!er lo%i" 'he'4 !he
vilbili!y of !i'4e!# .
E9'ep!io"l flow of eve"!#.
I"vlid '3#!o&er 'he'4.
C3#!o&er &#!er re&ove# '3#!o&er de!il# if he i# "o! vilble.
The!re &"%er re&ove# &ovie de!il# if i! i# "o! "e'e##ry.
USE3ASE Dia#ra4 of Online 0ovie Reservation Syste4.
Use 3ase Te46lates for 0ana#er"35st4er lo#in>
& .A &
U#e '#e "&e $"%er or '3#!o&er =o%i"
Pr!i'ip!i"% $"%er- '3#!o&er

Flow of eve"!# (i)$"%er or '3#!o&er
e"!er# hi#?her ide"!i!y
"3&ber !o lo%i" !he #y#!e&.
(ii)$"%er or '3#!o&er
'he'4# !he re63ired de!il#.
E"!ry 'o"di!io" $"%er or '3#!o&er &3#!
4"ow !heir 3#er id "d
p##word.
E9i! 'o"di!io" $"%er or '3#!o&er doi"%
ll !he !#4# #3''e##f3lly .
Use 3ase Te46lates for Add0ovieDetails>
U#e '#e "&e Add$ovie De!il#
Pr!i'ip!i"% $"%er
Flow of eve"!# (i)$"%er e"!er# hi#?her
ide"!i!y "3&ber "d p##word !o
lo%i" !he #y#!e&.
(ii)$"%er 'he'4# !he re63ired
&ovie de!il#.
(iii)$"%er e"!er# !he de!il# i"
!he for& "d #3b&i! !he for&.
E"!ry 'o"di!io" $"%er &3#! 4"ow !heir 3#er id
"d p##word.
E9i! 'o"di!io" $"%er doi"% ll !he !#4#
#3''e##f3lly.
Use 3ase Te46lates for 3he!%Availa:ilityDetails>
& ,) &
U#e '#e "&e Che'4SAvilbili!yDe!il#
Pr!i'ip!i"% C3#!o&er-
$"%er
Flow of eve"!# (i)C3#!o&er e"!er# hi#?her
ide"!i!y "3&ber !o lo%i" !he
#y#!e&.
(ii)C3#!o&er 'he'4# !he re63ired
de!il#.
E"!ry 'o"di!io" C3#!o&er or $"%er &3#! 4"ow
!heir 3#er id "d p##word.
E9i! 'o"di!io" C3#!o&er doi"% ll !he !#4#
#3''e##f3lly "d $"%er doi"% ll
!he !#4# #3''e##f3lly.
& ,. &
C=ASS DIAG2A$ .
& ,, &
Fi# Showi"% !he overll repre#e"!!io" of 'l## di%r&
SE=UEN3E DIAGRA0
& ,( &
Se63e"'e di%r& de#'ribe# !he i"!er'!io"# be!wee" de#i%" 'o&po"e"!#
"d e"viro"&e"!. I"#!"'e of !he#e de#i%" 'o&po"e"! pper o" !he
horiCo"!l 9i# of !he di%r&- wi!h i"!er'!io" #3'h # eve"!#-
oper!io"#- "d !i&e pl'ed o" !he ver!i'l 9i#. A #e63e"'e di%r&
de#'ribe# how ob>e'!# i"!er'! wi!h e'h o!her "d how &e##%e re #e"!
"d re'eived be!wee" !he ob>e'!#.
A #e63e"'e di%r& #how# " i"!er'!io" rr"%ed i" !i&e
#e63e"'e. The i"#!"'e pr!i'ip!i"% i" !he i"!er'!io". Se63e"'e #3b
#!!e o''3r o"e f!er !he o!her. A li"e #epr!e# 'o"'3rre"! #3b #!!e#. The
rrow li"e# %ive# !he i"!er'!io" &o"% !he ob>e'! !4e# pl'e# i"
#pe'ified #e63e"'e "d !he #e63e"'e !4e# !i&e !o %o fro& be%i""i"% !o
e"d. The #e63e"'e di%r& #how# how ob>e'!# 'o&&3"i'!e wi!h o"e
"o!her. The ob>e'!# repre#e"!ed i" 3#3l wy # "&ed re'!"%le.
$e##%e repre#e"!ed # #olid li"e rrow "d !i&e re63ired by ver!i'l
li"e#. The ob>e'!# re ! !op of !he di%r& fro& lef! !o ri%h!. E9!e"di"%
li"e fro& ob>e'! i# 'lled life !i&e.
O:Ce!ts>
The ob>e'!# re lid o3! "er !he !op of !he di%r& fro& lef! !o ri%h!.
E9!e"di"% dow"wrd fro& e'h ob>e'! i# d#hed li"e 'lled ob>e'!L#
lifeli"e. Alo"% !he lifeli"e i# "rrow re'!"%le 'lled " '!iv!io" !h!
repre#e"!# " e9e'3!io" of " oper!io" !he ob>e'! 'rrie# o3!.
0essa#e>
A &e##%e '" be #i&ple- #y"'hro"o3#- #y"'hro"o3#-. A #i&ple &e##%e
i# !r"#fer of 'o"!rol fro& o"e ob>e'! !o "o!her. If " ob>e'! #e"d#
#y"'hro"o3# &e##%e- i! wi!# for " "#wer !o !he &e##%e before i!
pro'eed# wi!h i!# b3#i"e##. If " ob>e'! #e"d# #y"'hro"o3# &e##%e- i!
doe#"L! wi! for " "#wer before i! pro'eed#. I" !he #e63e"'e di%r&#-
#i&ple &e##%e h# !wo)li"e rrowhedK #y"'hro"o3# &e##%e h#
hlf)rrowhed.
Ti4e>
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Ti&e #!r!# ! !he !op "d pro%re##e# !owrd# !he bo!!o&. A
&e##%e !h!L# 'lo#er !o !he !op o''3r# erlier i" !i&e !h" &e##%e
!h!L# 'lo#er !o !he bo!!o&.
Fi# Showi"% !he overll repre#e"!!io" of #e63e"'e di%r&
3O//A2ORATION DIAGRA0
& ,' &
A 'ollbor!io" di%r& repre#e"!# !he or%"iC!io" of ob>e'!# !h!
pr!i'ip!e i" " i"!er'!io". Yo3 for& 'ollbor!io" di%r& by fir#!
pl'i"% !he ob>e'!# !h! pr!i'ip!e i" !he i"!er'!io".Ne9! yo3 repre#e"!
wi!h li"4# !h! 'o""e'! !he#e ob>e'!# # !he r'#.Fi"lly yo3 '" repre#e"!
!he#e li"4# wi!h !he &e##%e# !h! ob>e'! #e"d "d re'eive. Collbor!io"
di%r& hve / fe!3re# !h! di#!i"%3i#h fro& #e63e"'e di%r&.

There i# p!h !o i"di'!e how o"e ob>e'! i# li"4ed !o "o!her.yo3 '"
!!'h #!ereo!ype !o !he fr e"d of li"4 wi!h MMlo'lNN "d MM%loblNN.
There i# #e63e"'e "3&ber !o i"di'!e !he !i&e order of &e##%e#.yo3
prefi9 !he#e &e##%e# wi!h "3&ber(#!r! wi!h 5)-i"'re#i"%
&o"o!o"i'lly for e'h &e##%e# i" !he flow of 'o"!rol i.e /-+-OOOO
To #how "e#!i"% &e##%e# yo3 will 3#e de'i&l "3&ber# i.e
5.5-5./-5.+OOOO..
& ,- &
Fi# Showi"% !he overll repre#e"!!io" of Collbr!io" di%r&
& ,? &
STATE 38ART DIAGRA0 >
A3TI1ITY DIAGRA0 >
A3TI1ITY DIAGRA0
A" '!ivi!y di%r& i" &3'h #i&ilr !o flow'hr!. I! #how# #!ep#-
de'i#io" poi"!- "d br"'he#. I! i# " e9!e"#io" of !he #!!e di%r&. The
#!!e di%r& #how# !he #!!e of " ob>e'! "d repre#e"!# '!ivi!ie# #
rrow# 'o""e'!i"% !he #!!e. The '!ivi!y di%r& hi%hli%h!# !he '!ivi!ie#.
E'h '!ivi!y i# repre#e"!ed # ro3"ded re'!"%le- &ore ovl i"
pper"'e !h! !he #!!e i'o". A" rrow repre#e"!# !he !r"#'!io" fro&
o"e '!ivi!y !o !he "e9!. =i4e !he #!!e di%r&- !he '!ivi!y di%r& h#
#!r!i"% poi"! repre#e"!ed by filled)i" 'ir'le- "d " e"dpoi"!
repre#e"!ed by b3llL# eye.
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Fi# Showi"% !he overll repre#e"!!io" of A'!ivi!y di%r&

& ,A &
Syste4 Desi#n Do!54ent
Introd5!tion
& () &
65r6ose of the syste4> O"li"e $ovie re#erv!io" #y#!e& i# 3#ed !o 're!e
"ew 3#er "d e#ily he '" re#erve !he !i'4e!# by lo%i" i"!o !he or%"iC!io" .
Desi#n Goals> U#i"% !hi# #y#!e&- we '" 're!e " effe'!ive 'o&&3"i'!io"
&edi be!wee" !wo or &ore per#o"# of " or%"iC!io" whi'h i# very f#! i" "!3re.
Ordi"ry &e!hod# for 'o&&3"i'!io"# i" " or%"iC!io".
35rrent SoftDare Ar!hite!t5re>
Pro6osed SoftDare Ar!hite!t5re>
II S5:syste4 de!o46osition> 83&" re#o3r'e &"%e&e"! Sy#!e& i#
de'o&po#ed i"!o re%i#!r!io"- lo%i"- lo%o3! ll !he#e de!il# e"!ered i"!o !he d!b#e.
8ardDare and SoftDare 0a66in#(De6loy4ent Dia#ra4)>
& (. &
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Fi#5re> De6loy4ent Dia#ra4>
Persistent Data 0ana#e4ent>
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:WebServer
A!!ess 3ontrol and Se!5rity>
Providin# A!!ess 3ontrol>
I" ''e## 'o"!rol &e'h"i#&# differe"! '!or# hve ''e## !o differe"!
f3"'!io"li!ie# "d !hree ppro'he#.
. Globl ''e## !ble
b. A''e## 'o"!rol li#!
'. Cpbili!ie#
a. Glo:al A!!ess ta:le> I! repre#e"!# e9pli'i!ly every 'ell i" !he
&!ri9 # (A'!or- 'l##- Oper!io"). Thi# ''e## !ble de!er&i"e# if "
'!or h# ''e## !o #pe'ifi' ob>e'! re63ire# loo4i"% 3p !o !he
'orre#po"di"% !3ple. If "o #3'h !3ple i# defi"ed- ''e## i# de"ied.
b. A!!ess 3ontrol list> I! ##o'i!e# li#! of(A'!or- Oper!io") pir
wi!h e'h 'l## !o be ''e##ed. E&p!y 'ell# re di#'rded. Every !i&e
" ob>e'! i# ''e##ed- i!# ''e## li#! i# 'he'4ed for !he 'orre#po"di"%
'!or "d oper!io".
c. 3a6a:ilities> A 'pbili!y ##o'i!e# ('l##- oper!io") pir wi!h "
'!or. A llow# " '!or ''e## !o " ob>e'! of !he 'l## de#'ribed i" !he
'pbili!ie#.
Desi#nin# Glo:al !ontrol floD>
Co"!rol flow i# !he #e63e"'e of '!io"# i" #y#!e&. I" ob>e'!)orie"!ed #y#!e&#
#e63e"!il '!io"# i"'l3de whi'h oper!io" #ho3ld be e9e'3!ed i" whi'h order. There
re !hree po##ible 'o"!rol flow &e'h"i#&#.
. Pro'ed3rl drive" 'o"!rol
b. Eve"! drive" 'o"!rol
'. Thred#
& (( &
a Pro!ed5ral driven !ontrol>
The oper!io"# wi! for i"p3! whe"ever !hey "eed d! fro& " '!or.
Thi# (i"d of 'o"!rol flow i# &o#!ly 3#ed i" #y#!e&# i" pro'ed3rl
l"%3%e#.
: Event driven !ontrol>
A &i" loop wi!# for " e9!er"l eve"!. :he"ever !he eve"! be'o&e#
vilble- i! i# di#p!'hed !o !he ob>e'!# &o#!ly !he eve"!# re ##o'i!ed wi!h
b#ed o" i"for&!io".
! Threads>
Thred# re 'o"'3rre"! vri!io"# of pro'ed3re drive" 'o"!rol i.e !he
#y#!e& '" 're!e " rbi!rry "3&ber of !hred#- e'h !hred
'orre#po"di"% !o differe"! !hred#. If !hred "eed# ddi!io"l d!- i!
wi!# for i"p3! fro& " '!or.
Identifyin# :o5ndary !onditions>
:e "eed !o e9&i"e !he bo3"dry 'o"di!io"# of #y#!e& i.e !o de'ide how !he
#y#!e& i# #!r!ed- i"i!iliCed "d #h3!dow". I" every #y#!e& del wi!h &>or fil3re#
whi'h h# d! 'orr3p!io"- "e!wor4 o3!%e#- #of!wre error#- power o3!%e#.
I" %e"erl we ide"!ify !he bo3"dry 3#e '#e# by e9&i"i"% e'h
#3b#y#!e&# "d e'h per#i#!e"! d!.
3onfi#5ration>
For e'h per#i#!e"! ob>e'!- we e9&i"e whi'h 3#e '#e# re 're!ed- whi'h 3#e
'#e# re de#!royed.
Start56 and sh5tdoDn>
For e'h 'o&po"e"!- we dd !hree differe"! 3#e '#e# i.e. #!r!- #h3!dow" "d
'o"fi%3re !he 'o&po"e"!#.
EE!e6tion handlin#>
E9'ep!io" h"dli"%# re by !hree differe"! re#o3r'e#.
8rdwre fil3re.
'h"%e# i" !he OS e"viro"&e"!.
Sof!wre f3l!.
2o5ndary 3ondition : :e !ry !o 4eep #e'3ri!y !o !he d! "d ll f3"'!io"li!ie#.
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O2FE3T DESIGN DO3U0ENTATION
Introd5!tion
O:Ce!t desi#n tradeoffs
O"e of !he de#i%" 'ri!eri for "y #of!wre develop&e"! i# b3y @# b3ild.
8owever !he #y#!e& "eed# #pe'il #ol3!io" for &"%i"% !he !r"#'!io"# do"e i"
b'4i"% !he followi"% re !he "&i"% 'o"ve"!io"#.
N&e of !he f3"'!io"# whi'h i# 3#ed !o 're!e de!il# #ho3ld be e"d wi!h !he
word de!il#
"&e of !he b3!!o"# !h! re 3#ed !o !4e de'i#io"# #ho3ld 3#e !he word# li4e
''ep!i"% or #!i#fyi"%
Interfa!e do!54entation #5idelines>
I"!erf'e do'3&e"!!io" %3ideli"e# "d 'odi"% 'o"ve"!io"# re !he #i"%le
&o#! i&por!"! f'!or#. Th! '" i&prove 'o&&3"i'!io"# be!wee" developer#
d3ri"% ob>e'! de#i%".
The followi"% re !he 3#ed i" Clie"! Provi#io"i"% ob>e'! de#i%".
Cl##e# re "&ed wi!h #i"%3lr "o3"#
$e!hod# re "&ed wi!h verb phr#e#- field "d p!!er"# wi!h "o3" phr#e#.
Error #!!3# i# wri!!e" vi " e9'ep!io" o"ly "d "o! re!3r" vl3e.
Pa!%a#es>
A U$= %ro3pi"% 'o"'ep!# de"o!i"% !h! #e! of ob>e'!# or 'l##e# re rel!ed.
P'4%e# re 3#ed i" 3#e '#e "d 'l## di%r& del! wi!h !he 'o&ple9i!y ##o'i!ed
wi!h lr%e "o. of 3#e '#e# "d 'o"'ep!#.
The followi"% re !he p'4%e# i" !he 2vi"dr #y#!e&.
3o4(For FD23 S6e!iation Dhi!h is in 0ySBl)
Test
User details
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TESTING
Te#!i"% i# !he &>or 63li!y 'o"!rol &e#3re 3#ed d3ri"% #of!wre develop&e"!. The
b#i' f3"'!io" i# !o de!e'! error# i" !he #of!wre. Te#!i"% ply# 'ri!i'l role i" 63li!y
##3r"'e for #of!wre. D3e !o !he li&i!!io" of !he verifi'!io" &e!hod# for !he
previo3# ph#e#- de#i%" "d re63ire&e"!# f3l!# l#o pper i" !he 'ode. Te#!i"% i#
3#ed for de!e'!i"% !he#e error#. I" ddi!io" !o de!e'!i"% !he error i"!rod3'ed d3ri"% !he
'odi"% ph#e.
Te#!i"% i# dy"&i' &e!hod for verifi'!io" "d vlid!io"- where !he #y#!e&
!o be !e#!ed i# '!3lly e9e'3!ed "d behvior of !he #y#!e&- fro& whi'h !he pre#e"'e
of f3l!# '" be red3'ed.
/E1E/S OF TESTING
I" order !o 3"'over !he error# pre#e"! i" differe"! ph#e# we hve !he 'o"'ep!
of level# of !e#!i"%. The b#i' level# of !e#!i"% re-
Clie"! Need A''ep!i"% Te#!i"%
2e63ire&e"!# Sy#!e& Te#!i"%
De#i%" I"!e%r!io" Te#!i"%
Code U"i! !e#!i"%

Syste4 Testin#
The philo#ophy behi"d !e#!i"% i# !o fi"d error#. Te#! '#e# re devi#ed
wi!h !hi# i" &i"d. A #!r!e%y e&ployed for #y#!e& i# 'ode !e#!i"%. The 'ode !e#!i"%
e9&i"e# !he lo%i' of !he pro%r&. To follow !hi# &e!hod we developed #o&e !e#!
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d! !h! re#3l!ed i" e9e'3!i"% every i"#!r3'!io" i" !he pro%r& "d &od3le i.e every
p!h i# !e#!ed. Sy#!e&# re "o! de#i%"ed # e"!ire "or re !hey !e#!ed # #i"%le
#y#!e&#. To e"#3re !h! !he 'odi"% i# perfe'! !wo !ype# i# perfor&ed or for !h!
&!!er i# perfor&ed o" ll #y#!e&#.
Types of Testing
P U"i! Te#!i"%
P =i"4 Te#!i"%
U"i! !e#!i"% fo'3#e# o" verifi'!io" effor! o" !he #&lle#! 3"i! of #of!wre i.e
!he &od3le. D3ri"% !he 3"'over error# wi!h i" !he bo3"dry of !he &od3le.
1. STRUCTURAL TESTING (WITH BOX
INTRO!UCTION
:hi!e bo9 !e#!i"% re l#o 'lled # 3"i! !e#!i"% fo'3#e# verifi'!io" effor! o"
!he #&lle#! 3"i! of #of!wre i.e !he &od3le. U#i"% !he de!iled de#i%" "d !he
pro'e## #pe'ifi'!io"# !e#!i"% i# do"e !o 3"'over error# wi!h i" !he bo3"dry of !he
&od3le. All !he &od3le# &3#! be #3''e##f3l i" !he 3"i! !e#! before !he #!r! of
i"!e%r!io" !e#!i"%.
/IST OF TEST 3ASES PREPARED
I !e#!ed #!ep wi#e every pe'e of 'ode- !4i"% 're !h! every #!!e&e"! i" !hi#
e9e'3!ed ! le#! o"'e. The whi!e bo9 !e#!i"% i# l#o 'lled Gl## bo9 !e#!i"%.
I hve %e"er!ed li#! of !e#! '#e#- #&ple d!. Thi# i# 3#ed !o 'he'4 ll
po##ible 'o&bi"!io"# of e9e'3!io" p!h# !hro3%h !he 'ode ! every &od3le level.
, FUN3TIONA/ TESTING (2/A3$ 2O<)
INTRODU3TION
The !e#!i"% &e!hod 'o"#ider# &od3le # #i"%le 3"i! "d 'he'4# !he 3"i! !
i"!erf'e "d 'o&&3"i'!io" wi!h o!her &od3le# r!her %e!!i"% i" !o de!il# !
#!!e&e"! level. 8ere !he &od3le will be !re!ed # bl'4 bo9 !h! will !4e #o&e
i"p3! "d %e"er!e o3!p3!. O3!p3! for %ive" #e! of i"p3! 'o&bi"!io"# re
forwrded !o o!her &od3le#.
/IST OF TEST 3ASES PREPARED
Te#! '#e# !h! red3'e by 'o3"! !h! %re!er !h" o"e- !he
"3&ber of ddi!io"l !e#! '#e# !h! &3'h be de#i%"ed !o 'hieve
re#o"ble !e#!i"%.
Te#! '#e# !h! !ell 3# #o&e !hi"% bo3! !he pre#e"'e or b#e"'e of
le##o"# of error#- r!her !h" " error ##o'i!ed o"ly wi!h !he #pe'ifi'
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!e#! ! h"d.
3ON3/USION
:e '" 'o"'l3de !h! pro>e'! i# very e##e"!il "d 3#ef3l for "y
Or%"iC!io" !o &"%e i!# re#o3r'e# effe'!ively "d pl" for f3!3re
pro>e'!#. I! i# very effe'!ive "d low)'o#! 'o&&3"i'!io" wi!h hi%h
relibili!y.
2I2I/IOGRAP8Y
5. Ob>e'! Orie"!ed Sof!wre E"%i"eeri"% ) Eer"d Er3e%%e- Alle"
8.D3!oi!e.
/. Ob>e'! Orie"!ed Sof!wre E"%i"eeri"%. Pr'!i'l #of!wre
develop&e"! 3#i"% U$= Q Av Ti&o!hy C. =e!hbrid%e Q 2ober!
=%"iere.
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