This document contains 7 multi-part questions regarding calculus and complex analysis. Question 1 is compulsory and asks students to complete 4 of the remaining 6 questions. The questions cover topics such as: solving equations involving complex numbers; using Maclaurin series; partial derivatives; properties of hyperbolic and inverse hyperbolic functions; and theorems like Cauchy's mean value theorem, Euler's theorem, and Rolle's theorem. Students are instructed to show their working and use appropriate proofs and theory where required.
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This document contains 7 multi-part questions regarding calculus and complex analysis. Question 1 is compulsory and asks students to complete 4 of the remaining 6 questions. The questions cover topics such as: solving equations involving complex numbers; using Maclaurin series; partial derivatives; properties of hyperbolic and inverse hyperbolic functions; and theorems like Cauchy's mean value theorem, Euler's theorem, and Rolle's theorem. Students are instructed to show their working and use appropriate proofs and theory where required.
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Question No. 1 is compulsory.
Attempt any four questions out of the remaining six questions.
Figures to the right indicate full marks.
1(a) Solve : x 4 + i = 0 5 1(b) (x) x (x) + (x) x (x) + (x) x (x) is a vector parallel to 5 1(c) Separate into real and imaginary parts : i i 5
1(d) If z is a real number then show that : (i) sinh -1 (z) = log[z+(z 2 +1)] (ii) cosh -1 (z) = log[z+(z 2 -1)] 5
2(a) Using Maclaurins series, prove that log (sec x) = 1 x 2 + 1 x 4 + 1 x 6 + ... 7 2 12 45 2(b) If u = x 3 y 3 z 3 + log (xy+yz+zx/x 2 +y 2 +z 2 ) 7 x 3 +y 3 +z 3 then prove that : x u + y u + z u = 6u x y z 2(c) If z = f(x,y), x=e u + e -v , y=e -u -e v Prove that : z - z = x z y z u v x y 6
3 (a) Show that for real values of a and b, e 2aicot-1b [bi 1/bi + 1] -a = 1 7
3(b) Prove that . {f(r) } = 1 d [r 2 f(r)] r r 2 dr 7 3(c) If u =f(e y-z , e z-x , e x-y ) , then prove that , u + u + u = 0 x y z 6
4(a) Considering only the principal value, if (1+i tan A) 1+i tanB is real, prove that its value is (sec A) (sec B)^2 8
4(b)Prove that : (i) tanh -1 (x)=sinh -1 [x/(1-x 2 )] (ii) sinh -1 (x) = cosh -1 [(1+x 2 )] 6
4(c) If u = (1-2xy+y 2 ) - , prove that : [ (1-x 2 ) u ] + [ y 2 u ] = 0 x x y y 6
5(a) If x = (vw), y = (wu), z = (uv), then prove that :
x + y + z = u + v + w x y z u v w 7 5(b) Verify Eulers theorem for u = x 2 tan -1 [y/x] y 2 tan -1 [x/y] and also prove that
2 u = x 2 - y 2
xy x 2 + y 2 7
5(c) Find the roots common to x 4 + 1 =0 and x 6 i = 0 6
6(a) Evaluate [ (3.82) 2 + 2x(2.1) 3 ]
using the theory of approximations. 6 6(b) Prove that log(1+2 i ) = log [2cos()] + i 7 6(c) If z = x log (x+r) r where r 2 = x 2 + y 2 , prove that 2 z + 2 z = 1__ x 2 y 2 x+y 7
7(a) State and prove Cauchys mean value theorem. 8 7(b) Using Taylor series expansion find (9.12) correct upto 5 decimal places. 7 7(c) Use Rolles Theorem to prove that the equation ax 2 + bx *a + *b has a root between 0 and 1. 5