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Salas S, Hille E., Etgen G. Calculus. One and Several Variables (10ed., Wiley, 2007) (ISBN 0471698040) (O) (1171s) - MCet - （已拖移）

This document contains a series of exercises involving limits. The exercises provide graphs of functions and ask the reader to determine limit values as the input approaches various numbers based on the graphs. They also ask the reader to identify numbers where the limit may not exist and use graphing technology to further explore limit examples and behaviors.

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He Xin Han
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1K views3 pages

Salas S, Hille E., Etgen G. Calculus. One and Several Variables (10ed., Wiley, 2007) (ISBN 0471698040) (O) (1171s) - MCet - （已拖移）

This document contains a series of exercises involving limits. The exercises provide graphs of functions and ask the reader to determine limit values as the input approaches various numbers based on the graphs. They also ask the reader to identify numbers where the limit may not exist and use graphing technology to further explore limit examples and behaviors.

Uploaded by

He Xin Han
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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P1: PBU/OVY P2: PBU/OVY QC: PBU/OVY T1: PBU

JWDD023-02 JWDD023-Salas-v13 September 22, 2006 13:24


2.1 THE LIMIT PROCESS (AN INTUITIVE INTRODUCTION) 61
EXERCISES 2.1
Exercises 110. You are given a number c and the graph of a
function f. Use the graph to nd
(a) lim
xc

f (x) (b) lim


xc
+
f (x) (c) lim
xc
f (x) (d) f (c)
1. c = 2.
x
y
2
1
y = f (x)
2. c = 3.
x
y
3
1
y = f (x)
3. c = 3.
x
y
3
1
y = f (x)
4. c = 4.
x
y
1
y = f (x)
4
5. c = 2.
x
y
1
2
y = f (x)
6. c = 1.
x
y
1
1
y = f (x)
P1: PBU/OVY P2: PBU/OVY QC: PBU/OVY T1: PBU
JWDD023-02 JWDD023-Salas-v13 September 22, 2006 13:24
62 CHAPTER 2 LIMITS AND CONTINUITY
7. c = 1.
x
y
1
y = f (x)
1
8. c = 1.
x
y
1
y = f (x)
2
9. c = 2.
x
y
1
y = f (x)
4
10. c = 3.
x
y
1
y = f (x)
3
Exercises 1112. Give the values of c for which lim
xc
f (x) does
not exist.
11.
x
y
1
y = f (x)
12.
x
y
1
y = f (x)
Exercises 1349. Decide on intuitive grounds whether or not the
indicated limit exists; evaluate the limit if it does exist.
13. lim
x0
(2x 1). 14. lim
x1
(2 5x).
15. lim
x2
(x
2
2x +4). 16. lim
x4

x
2
+2x +1.
17. lim
x3
(|x| 2). 18. lim
x0
1
|x|
.
19. lim
x1
3
x +1
. 20. lim
x1
4
x +1
.
21. lim
x1
2
x +1
. 22. lim
x2
1
3x 6
.
23. lim
x3
2x 6
x 3
. 24. lim
x3
x
2
6x +9
x 3
.
25. lim
x3
x 3
x
2
6x +9
. 26. lim
x2
x
2
3x +2
x 2
.
27. lim
x2
x 2
x
2
3x +2
. 28. lim
x1
x 2
x
2
3x +2
.
29. lim
x0

x +
1
x

. 30. lim
x1

x +
1
x

.
31. lim
x0
2x 5x
2
x
. 32. lim
x3
x 3
6 2x
. .
33. lim
x1
x
2
1
x 1
. 34. lim
x1
x
3
1
x 1
.
35. lim
x1
x
3
1
x +1
. 36. lim
x1
x
2
+1
x
2
1
.
P1: PBU/OVY P2: PBU/OVY QC: PBU/OVY T1: PBU
JWDD023-02 JWDD023-Salas-v13 September 22, 2006 13:24
2.1 THE LIMIT PROCESS (AN INTUITIVE INTRODUCTION) 63
37. lim
x0
f (x); f (x) =

1, x = 0
3, x = 0.
38. lim
x1
f (x); f (x) =

3x, x < 1
3, x > 1.
39. lim
x4
f (x); f (x) =

x
2
, x = 4
0, x = 4.
40. lim
x0
f (x); f (x) =

x
2
, x < 0
x
2
, x > 0.
41. lim
x0
f (x); f (x) =

x
2
, x < 0
1 + x, x > 0.
42. lim
x1
f (x); f (x) =

2x, x < 1
x
2
+1, x > 1.
43. lim
x2
f (x); f (x) =

3x, x < 1
x +2, x 1.
44. lim
x0
f (x); f (x) =

2x, x 1
x +1, x > 1.
45. lim
x0
f (x); f (x) =

2, x rational
2, x irrational.
46. lim
x1
f (x); f (x) =

2x, x rational
2, x irrational.
47. lim
x1

x
2
+1

2
x 1
.
48. lim
x5

x
2
+5

30
x 5
.
49. lim
x1
x
2
+1

2x +2 2
.
Exercises 5054. After estimating the limit using the prescribed
values of x, validate or improve your estimate by usinga graphing
utility.
50. Estimate
lim
x0
1 cos x
x
(radian measure)
by evaluating the quotient at x = 1, 0.1, 0.01, 0.001.
51. Estimate
lim
x0
tan 2x
x
(radian measure)
by evaluating the quotient at x = 1, 0.1, 0.01, 0.001.
52. Estimate
lim
x0
x sin x
x
3
(radian measure)
after evaluating the quotient at x = 1, 0.1, 0.01,
0.001, 0.0001.
53. Estimate
lim
x1
x
3/2
1
x 1
by evaluating the quotient at x = 0.9, 0.99, 0.99, 0.9999 and
at x = 1.1, 1.01, 1.001, 1.0001.
54. Estimate
lim
x0
2 cos x 2 + x
2
x
4
(radian measure)
byevaluatingthe quotient at x = 1, 0.1, 0.01, 0.0001,
0.0001.
55. (a) Use a graphing utility to estimate lim
x4
f (x):
(i) f (x) =
2x
2
11x +12
x 4
;
(ii) f (x) =
2x
2
11x +12
x
2
8x +16
.
(b) Use a CAS to nd each of the limits in part (a).
56. (a) Use a graphing utility to estimate lim
x4
f (x):
(i) f (x) =
3x
2
10x 8
5x
2
+16x 16
;
(ii) f (x) =
5x
2
26x +24
4x
2
11x 20
.
(b) Use a CAS to nd each of the limits in part (a).
57. (a) Use a graphing utility to estimate lim
x2
f (x):
(i) f (x) =

6 x x
x 2
; (ii) f (x) =
x
2
4x +4
x

6 x
.
(b) Use a CAS to nd each of the limits in part (a).
58. (a) Use a graphing utility to estimate lim
x2
f (x)
(i) f (x) =
2x

18 x
4 x
2
; (ii) f (x) =
2

2x

8x 4
.
(b) Use a CAS to nd each of the limits in part (a).
Exercises 5962. Use a graphing utility to nd at least one num-
ber c at which lim
xc
f (x) does not exist.
59. f (x) =
x +1
|x
3
+1|
.
60. f (x) =
|6x
2
x 35|
2x 5
.
61. f (x) =
|x|
x
5
+2x
4
+13x
3
+26x
2
+36x +72
.
62. f (x) =
5x
3
22x
2
+15x +18
x
3
9x
2
+27x 27
.
63. Use a graphing utility to draw the graphs of
f (x) =
1
x
sin x and g(x) = x sin

1
x

for x = 0 between /2 and /2. Describe the behavior of


f (x) and g(x) for x close to 0.
64. Use a graphing utility to draw the graphs of
f (x) =
1
x
tan x and g(x) = x tan

1
x

for x = 0 between /2 and /2. Describe the behavior of


f (x) and g(x) for x close to 0.

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