Ashwini C.

Khadye Contact: 9773712416

1

1) WAP to print following pattern

*
**
***
****
........
........


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n,i,j;
clrscr();

cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
cout<<"*";

cout<<"\n";
}

getch();
}


OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
*
**
***
****

2) WAP to print following pattern

*
* *
* * *
* * * *
.......
........


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n,i,j;
clrscr();

cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
cout<<"* ";

cout<<"\n";
}

getch();
}


OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
*
* *
* * *
* * * *





Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
2


3) WAP to print following pattern

P
P Q
P Q R
P Q R S
.......
........


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n,i,j;
clrscr();

cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

char ch='P';
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
cout<<char(ch+j-1)<<" ";

cout<<"\n";

}
getch();

}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
P
P Q
P Q R
P Q R S





Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
3


4) WAP to print following pattern

........
......
****
***
**
*

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n,i,j;
clrscr();

cout<<"Enter the value of n:";
cin>>n;

for(i=n;i>=1;i--)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
cout<<"*";

cout<<"\n";
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the value of n:4
****
***
**
*

5) WAP to print following pattern

........
......
* * * *
* * *
* *
*
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n,i,j;
clrscr();

cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=n;i>=1;i--)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
cout<<"* ";

cout<<"\n";
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
* * * *
* * *
* *
*




Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
4



6) WAP to print following pattern

*
**
***
****

..

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,k;
cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=n-1;j>=i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}

for(k=1;k<=i;k++)
{
cout<<"*";
}

cout<<"\n";
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
*
**
***
****

7) WAP to print following pattern

*
* *
* * *
* * * *
.
.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,k;
cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=n-1;j>=i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}

for(k=1;k<=i;k++)
{
cout<<"* ";
}

cout<<"\n";
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
*
* *
* * *
* * * *

Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
5


8) WAP to print following pattern

*
* *
* * *
* * * *

..

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,k;
cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=2*n-1;j>=2*i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}

for(k=1;k<=i;k++)
{
cout<<"* ";
}

cout<<"\n";
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
*
* *
* * *
* * * *
9) WAP to print following pattern

1
2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4 4
.
.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,k;
cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=2*n-1;j>=2*i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}

for(k=1;k<=i;k++)
{
cout<<i<<" ";
}

cout<<"\n";
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
1
2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4 4


Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
6



10) WAP to print following pattern

*
* * *
* * * * *
* * * * * * *
.
.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,k;
cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=2*n-1;j>=2*i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}

for(k=1;k<=(2*i-1);k++)
{
cout<<"* ";
}

cout<<"\n";
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
*
* * *
* * * * *
* * * * * * *


11) WAP to print following pattern

*
* * *
* * * * *
* * * * * * *
.
.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,k;
cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=2*n-1;j>=2*i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}

for(k=1;k<=(2*i-1);k++)
{
cout<<"* ";
}

cout<<"\n";
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
*
* * *
* * * * *
* * * * * * *








Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
7





12) WAP to print following pattern

A
A B A
A B C B A
A B C D C B A
.
.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,k;
cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

char ch='A';
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=2*n-1;j>=2*i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}

for(k=1;k<=i;k++)
{
cout<<char(ch+k-1)<<" ";
}

for(k=i-1;k>=1;k--)
{
cout<<char(ch+k-1)<<" ";
}

cout<<"\n";
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
A
A B A
A B C B A
A B C D C B A






13) WAP to print following pattern

1
2 1 A
3 2 1 A B
4 3 2 1 A B C
.
.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,k;
cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
cin>>n;

char ch='A';
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=2*n-1;j>=2*i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}

for(k=i;k>=1;k--)
{
cout<<k<<" ";
}

for(k=1;k<=i-1;k++)
{
cout<<char(ch+k-1)<<" ";
}

cout<<"\n";
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of rows:4
1
2 1 A
3 2 1 A B
4 3 2 1 A B C

Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
8


Recursion :
14) WAP to calculate factorial of
given number using recursion

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

int factorial(int n); //Function Prototype

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,result;

cout<<"Enter the number:";
cin>>n;

result=factorial(n); //Function Call

cout<<"Factorial of "<<n<<" = "<<result;

getch();
}

//Function Defination
int factorial(int n)
{
if(n == 0)
return 1;
else
return n*factorial(n-1);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the number:5
Factorial of 5 = 120

15) WAP to calculate addition of first 'n'
number using recursion

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

int addition(int n); //Function Prototype

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,result;

cout<<"Enter the number:";
cin>>n;

result=addition(n); //Function Call

cout<<"Addition of first "<<n<<" nos. = "<<result;

getch();
}

//Function Defination
int addition(int n)
{
if(n==0)
return 0;
else
return n+addition(n-1);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the number:5
Addition of first 5 nos. = 15




Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
9



16) WAP to calculate x raise to n
using recursion


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

int CalPower(int x,int n);

void main()
{
clrscr();
int x,n,result;

cout<<"Enter the base:";
cin>>x;
cout<<"Enter the power:";
cin>>n;

result=CalPower(x,n);

cout<<x<<"^"<<n<<" = "<<result;

getch();
}

int CalPower(int x,int n)
{
if(n==0)
return 1;
else
return x*CalPower(x,n-1);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the base:2
Enter the power:4
2^4 = 16

17) WAP to display fibonacci series for 'n'
terms using recursion


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

int fib(int n);

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i;

cout<<"Enter number of terms fibonacci series: ";
cin>>n;

cout<<"\nFibonacci Series:\n";
for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cout<<fib(i)<<" ";
}

getch();
}

int fib(int n)
{
if(n == 0 || n == 1)
return n;
else
return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of terms fibonacci series: 7

Fibonacci Series:
0 1 1 2 3 5 8



Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
10


18) WAP to convert decimal
number(integer number) to binary
number

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j,rem[100];

cout<<"Enter the number: ";
cin>>n;

i=0;
while(n != 0)
{
rem[i]=n%2;
n = n/2;
i++;
}

cout<<"Binary number: ";
for(j=i-1;j>=0;j--)
cout<<rem[j];
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the number: 25
Binary number: 11001


19) WAP to reverse number entered
by user


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,rem,rev=0;

cout<<"Enter the number:";
cin>>n;

while(n!=0)
{
rem=n%10;
rev=(rev*10)+rem;
n=n/10;
}

cout<<"Reverse number = "<<rev;
getch();
}


OUTPUT:
Enter the number:123
Reverse number = 321








Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
11



20) WAP to check whether given
number is palindrom or not

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,rem,rev=0;
int dup_n;

cout<<"Enter the number:";
cin>>n;
dup_n=n; //Backup of n

while(n!=0)
{
rem=n%10;
rev=(rev*10)+rem;
n=n/10;
}

if(dup_n == rev)
cout<<dup_n<<" is Palindrom";
else
cout<<dup_n<<" is not Palindrom";

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the number:121
121 is Palindrom

Enter the number:123
123 is not Palindrom

21) WAP to check whether given
number is armstrong or not

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,rem,rev=0;
int dup_n;

cout<<"Enter the number:";
cin>>n;
dup_n=n; //Backup of n

while(n!=0)
{
rem=n%10;
sum=sum+(rem*rem*rem);
n=n/10;
}

if(dup_n == rev)
cout<<dup_n<<" is Palindrom";
else
cout<<dup_n<<" is not Palindrom";

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the number:153
153 is Armstrong number

Enter the number:1234
1234 is not Armstrong number





Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
12


22) WAP to decide whether given
number is prime or not

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,flag;
cout<<"Enter the number:";
cin>>n;

flag=1;
for(i=2;i<=n-1;i++)
{
if(n%i==0)
{
flag=0;
break;
}
}

if(flag==1)
cout<<n<<" is prime number";
else
cout<<n<<" is not prime number";

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the number:5
5 is prime number

Enter the number:100
100 is not prime number


23) WAP to find all prime numbers
from 1 to n.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,flag,j;
cout<<"Enter the value of n:";
cin>>n;

for(j=2;j<n;j++)
{
flag=1;
for(i=2;i<=j-1;i++)
{
if(j%i==0)
{
flag=0;
break;
}
}

if(flag==1)
cout<<j<<" is prime number\n";
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the value of n:10
2 is prime number
3 is prime number
5 is prime number
7 is prime number




Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
13

24) WAP to calculate GCD and LCM of
two numbers

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int a,b,dup_a,dup_b;
cout<<"Enter the two numbers:";
cin>>a>>b;

dup_a=a;
dup_b=b;
while(a!=b)
{
if(a>b)
a=a-b;
else
b=b-a;
}

cout<<"GCD = "<<a<<endl;
//Here a is nothing but GCD of two numbers
cout<<"LCM = "<<(dup_a*dup_b)/a;

getch();
}



OUTPUT:
Enter the two numbers:4 8
GCD = 4
LCM = 8

Enter the two numbers:5 8
GCD = 1
LCM = 40



25) WAP to display fibonacci series for
'n' terms

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i;
int f1,f2,f3;
f1=0;
f2=1;

cout<<"Enter number of terms
for fibonacci series: ";
cin>>n;

cout<<"\nFibonacci Series:\n";
cout<<f1<<" "<<f2<<" ";
for(i=0;i<=n-2;i++)
{
f3=f1+f2;
cout<<f3<<" ";
f1=f2;
f2=f3;
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of terms for fibonacci series: 7

Fibonacci Series:
0 1 1 2 3 5 8



Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
14

26) WAP to sort given array Or
WAP to sort given numbers in ascending
Order

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[50],n,i,j,temp;


cout<<"How many numbers:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Enter the numbers:";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
}

for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)
{
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
{
temp=a[j];
a[j]=a[j+1];
a[j+1]=temp;
}
}
}

cout<<"Ascending Order:";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
How many numbers:5
Enter the numbers:34 21 76 3 15
Ascending Order:3 15 21 34 76

//NOTE:For descending order,just reverse >
sign i.e.write if(a[j]<a[j+1]) inplace of
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
27) WAP to sort given array of strings Or
WAP to sort given strings in ascending
Order

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,i,j;
char a[20][30];
char temp[30];
cout<<"How many Strings:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Enter the Strings:";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
}

for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)
{
if(strcmp(a[j],a[j+1])>0)
{
strcpy(temp,a[j]);
strcpy(a[j],a[j+1]);
strcpy(a[j+1],temp);
}
}
}

cout<<"Ascending Order:";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
How many Strings:5
Enter the Strings:Ashu
Khadye
Anu
Sona
Pinky
Ascending Order:Anu Ashu Khadye Pinky Sona
//NOTE:For descending order,just reverse >
sign i.e.write if(strcmp(a[j],a[j+1])<0) inplace
of if(strcmp(a[j],a[j+1])>0)

Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
15

28) WAP to shift array to the right by
1 position

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[50],n,i,temp;

cout<<"How many numbers:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Enter the numbers:";
for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
}

temp=a[n-1];
for(i=n-2;i>=0;i--)
{
a[i+1]=a[i];
}
a[0]=temp;

cout<<"After right shifting:";
for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
}
getch();
}


OUTPUT:
How many numbers:5
Enter the numbers:10 20 30 40 50
After right shifting:50 10 20 30 40







Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
16


Two Dimension(2-D) Array:
29) WAP to take two matrices of any order and display them
void Input(int a[50][50],int m,int n);
void Display(int a[50][50],int m,int n);

void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[50][50],b[50][50],m1,n1,m2,n2;

cout<<"\nEnter order of matrix:";
cin>>m1>>n1;
Input(a,m1,n1);

cout<<"\nEnter order of matrix:";
cin>>m2>>n2;
Input(b,m2,n2);

Display(a,m1,n1);
Display(b,m2,n2);

getch();
}

void Input(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
cout<<"\nEnter Elements of matrix:";
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
cin>>a[i][j];
}
}
}
void Display(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
cout<<"\nMARTIX:\n";
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
cout<<a[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}
}
Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
17


OUTPUT:

Enter order of matrix:2 2

Enter Elements of matrix:1 2 3 4

Enter order of matrix:3 3

Enter Elements of matrix:5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3

MARTIX:
1 2
3 4

MARTIX:
5 6 7
8 9 0
1 2 3
































Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
18

30) WAP to perform matrix addition, subtraction, multiplication,
transpose operations

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void Input(int a[50][50],int m,int n);
void Display(int a[50][50],int m,int n);
void Add(int a[50][50],int b[50][50],int c[50][50],int m,int n);
void Sub(int a[50][50],int b[50][50],int c[50][50],int m,int n);
void Mul(int a[50][50],int b[50][50],int c[50][50],int m,int n,int p);
void Transpose(int a[50][50],int c[50][50],int m,int n);

void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[50][50],b[50][50],c[50][50],m1,n1,m2,n2;

cout<<"\nEnter order of matrix1:";
cin>>m1>>n1;
cout<<"\nEnter Elements of matrix1:";
Input(a,m1,n1);

cout<<"\nEnter order of matrix2:";
cin>>m2>>n2;
cout<<"\nEnter Elements of matrix2:";
Input(b,m2,n2);

cout<<"\nMARTIX1:\n";
Display(a,m1,n1);

cout<<"\nMARTIX2:\n";
Display(b,m2,n2);

if(m1==m2 && n1==n2)
{
Add(a,b,c,m1,n1);
cout<<"\nAddition:\n";
Display(c,m1,n1);
Sub(a,b,c,m1,n1);
cout<<"\nSubtraction:\n";
Display(c,m1,n1);
}
else
cout<<"Matrix addition or subtraction can't be done";

if(n1==m2)
{
Mul(a,b,c,m1,n1,n2);
cout<<"\nMultiplication:\n";
Display(c,m1,n2);
}
else
cout<<"Matrix multiplication can't be done";

Transpose(a,c,m1,n1);
cout<<"\nTransponse:\n";
Display(c,m1,n1);

getch();
}
Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
19



void Input(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
cin>>a[i][j];
}
}
}

void Display(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
cout<<a[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}
}

//Matrix Addtion
void Add(int a[50][50],int b[50][50],int c[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;

for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
c[i][j]=a[i][j] + b[i][j];
}
}
}

//Matrix Subtraction
void Sub(int a[50][50],int b[50][50],int c[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
c[i][j]=a[i][j] - b[i][j];
}
}
}









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//Matrix Multiplication
void Mul(int a[50][50],int b[50][50],int c[50][50],int m,int n,int p)
{
int i,j,k;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=p-1;j++)
{
c[i][j] = 0;
for(k=0;k<=n-1;k++)
c[i][j] = c[i][j] + a[i][k]*b[k][j];
}
}
}

//Transponse of matrix
void Transpose(int a[50][50],int c[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
c[i][j]=a[j][i];
}
}
}

OUTPUT:

Enter order of matrix1:2 2

Enter Elements of matrix1:1 2 3 4

Enter order of matrix2:2 2

Enter Elements of matrix2:5 6 4 3

MARTIX1:
1 2
3 4

MARTIX2:
5 6
4 3


Addition:
6 8
7 7

Subtraction:
-4 -4
-1 1

Multiplication:
13 12
31 30

Transponse:
1 3
2 4
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31) WAP to display transponse of matrix using single 2-D matrix

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void Input(int a[50][50],int m,int n);
void Display(int a[50][50],int m,int n);
void Transpose(int a[50][50],int m,int n);

void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[50][50],m1,n1;

cout<<"\nEnter order of matrix:";
cin>>m1>>n1;
cout<<"\nEnter Elements of matrix:";
Input(a,m1,n1);

cout<<"\nMARTIX:\n";
Display(a,m1,n1);

if(m1==m2 && n1==n2)
{
Transpose(a,m1,n1);
cout<<"\nTransponse:\n";
Display(a,m1,n1);
}
else
cout<<"Matrix transponse cant be displayed as matrix is not square matrix";

getch();
}

void Input(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
cin>>a[i][j];
}
}
}

void Display(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
cout<<a[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}
}

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void Transpose(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j,temp;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<=n-1;j++)
{
temp = a[i][j];
a[i][j] = a[j][i];
a[j][i] = temp;
}
}
}

OUTPUT:

Enter order of matrix:3 3

Enter Elements of matrix:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MARTIX:
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9

Transponse:
1 4 7
2 5 8
3 6 9

32) WAP to calculate sum of diagonal elements or trace of matrix

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void Input(int a[50][50],int m,int n);
void Display(int a[50][50],int m,int n);
void SumOD(int a[50][50],int m,int n);

void main()
{
int a[50][50],m1,n1;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nEnter order of matrix:";
cin>>m1>>n1;
cout<<"\nEnter Elements of matrix:";
Input(a,m1,n1);

cout<<"\nMARTIX:\n";
Display(a,m1,n1);

if(m1 == n1)
SumOD(a,m1,n1);
else
cout<<"\nMatrix does not form Diagonal";

getch();
}
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void Input(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
cin>>a[i][j];
}
}
}

void Display(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
cout<<a[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}
}

void SumOD(int a[50][50],int m,int n)
{
int i,j,sum;
sum=0;
for(i=0;i<=m-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=n-1;j++)
{
if(i==j)
sum=sum+a[i][j];
}
}
cout<<"\nSum of Diagonal Elements = "<<sum;
}

OUTPUT:

Enter order of matrix:3 3

Enter Elements of matrix:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MARTIX:
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9

Sum of Diagonal Elements = 15







Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
24



33) WAP that reads any positive integer n and prints the digits in
words (For E.g. If input is 1265 then output is one two six Five)

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n,rem,rev;
rev=0;
char Digit[10][7]={"Zero","One","Two","Three","Four","Five","Six",
"Seven","Eight","Nine"};

cout<<"Enter the number: ";
cin>>n;

//Reverse the number
while(n!=0)
{
rem=n%10;
rev=(rev*10)+rem;
n=n/10;
}

//Get unit place,ten place... from reverse number and print it
cout<<"In words: ";
while(rev!=0)
{
rem=rev%10;
cout<<Digit[rem]<<" ";
rev=rev/10;
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the number: 9756802
In words: Nine Seven Five Six Eight Zero Two














Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
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34) WAP to accept a month number and display the month name

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n;
char months[12][20]={"January","February","March","April","May","June",
"July","October","November","December"};

cout<<"Enter the number[1-12]: ";
cin>>n;

cout<<"Month Name: "<<months[n-1];
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the number[1-12]: 3
Month Name: March




























Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
26

STRUCTURE:
35) Define structure consisting of following elements
i) Employee ID
ii) Employee name
iii) Employee salary
WAP C++ program to read n records and display them

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

struct Employee
{
char ename[50];
int eid;
float sal;
};


void main()
{
struct Employee E[20];
int n,i;

cout<<"Enter number of Employees:";
cin>>n;

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cout<<"Enter the Employee name:";
cin>>E[i].ename;
cout<<"Enter the Employee id:";
cin>>E[i].eid;
cout<<"Enter the Employee salary:";
cin>>E[i].sal;
cout<<endl;
}


for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cout<<"\nEmployee name:"<<E[i].ename;
cout<<"\nEmployee id:"<<E[i].eid;
cout<<"\nSalary:"<<E[i].sal;
cout<<endl;
}
}


OUTPUT:
Enter number of Employees:4
Enter the Employee name:Sheetal
Enter the Employee id:1
Enter the Employee salary:5000

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Enter the Employee name:Vidya
Enter the Employee id:2
Enter the Employee salary:10000

Enter the Employee name:Ashwini
Enter the Employee id:3
Enter the Employee salary:4000

Enter the Employee name:Niketa
Enter the Employee id:4
Enter the Employee salary:15000


Employee name:Sheetal
Employee id:1
Salary:5000

Employee name:Vidya
Employee id:2
Salary:10000

Employee name:Ashwini
Employee id:3
Salary:4000

Employee name:Niketa
Employee id:4
Salary:15000

36) Define structure within structure consisting of following elements
i) Employee ID
ii) Employee name
iii) Employee salary
WAP C++ program to read n records and display them

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

struct SDate
{
int day;
int month;
int year;
};

struct Employee
{
char ename[50];
int eid;
float sal;
struct SDate JDate;
};


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void main()
{
clrscr();
struct Employee E[20];
int n,i;
cout<<"Enter number of Employees:";
cin>>n;
for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cout<<"Enter the Employee name:";
cin>>E[i].ename;
cout<<"Enter the Employee id:";
cin>>E[i].eid;
cout<<"Enter the Employee salary:";
cin>>E[i].sal;
cout<<"Enter the day of Joining Date:";
cin>>E[i].JDate.day;
cout<<"Enter the month of Joining Date:";
cin>>E[i].JDate.month;
cout<<"Enter the year of Joining Date:";
cin>>E[i].JDate.year;
cout<<endl;
}


for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cout<<"\nEmployee name:"<<E[i].ename;
cout<<"\nEmployee id:"<<E[i].eid;
cout<<"\nSalary:"<<E[i].sal;
cout<<"\nDate of Joining:"<<E[i].JDate.day<<"/"<<
E[i].JDate.month<<"/"<<E[i].JDate.year;
cout<<endl;
}
getch();
}

/*OUTPUT:
Enter number of Employees:2
Enter the Employee name:Ashwini
Enter the Employee id:201
Enter the Employee salary:15000
Enter the day of Joining Date:1
Enter the month of Joining Date:3
Enter the year of Joining Date:2009

Enter the Employee name:Anita
Enter the Employee id:202
Enter the Employee salary:30000
Enter the day of Joining Date:1
Enter the month of Joining Date:5
Enter the year of Joining Date:2006


Employee name:Ashwini
Employee id:201
Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
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Salary:15000
Date of Joining:1/3/2009

Employee name:Anita
Employee id:202
Salary:30000
Date of Joining:1/5/2006
*/


37) WAP to create structure Hocky

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

struct Hocky
{
char pname[50];
char cname[20];
int nmatches;
int ngoals;
};

void main()
{
struct Hocky H[20];
struct Hocky temp;
int n,i,j,choice;
cout<<"Enter number of players:";
cin>>n;

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cout<<"Enter the player name:";
cin>>H[i].pname;
cout<<"Enter the country name:";
cin>>H[i].cname;
cout<<"Enter the number of matches played:";
cin>>H[i].nmatches;
cout<<"Enter the number of goals scored:";
cin>>H[i].ngoals;
cout<<endl;
}

cout<<"\n1.List According to Player name\n2.List According to
Country name\n3.List According to number of matches
played\n4.List According to number of goals scored";

cout<<"\nPlease enter your choice:";
cin>>choice;




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switch(choice)
{
case 1:
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)
{
if(strcmp(H[j].pname,H[j+1].pname)>0)
{
temp=H[j];
H[j]=H[j+1];
H[j+1]=temp;
}
}
}
break;

case 2:
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)
{
if(strcmp(H[j].cname,H[j+1].cname)>0)
{
temp=H[j];
H[j]=H[j+1];
H[j+1]=temp;
}
}
}
break;


case 3: for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)
{
if(H[j].nmatches < H[j+1].nmatches)
{
temp=H[j];
H[j]=H[j+1];
H[j+1]=temp;

}
}
}
break;









Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
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case 4:
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)
{
if(H[j].ngoals < H[j+1].ngoals)
{
temp=H[j];
H[j]=H[j+1];
H[j+1]=temp;
}
}
}
break;

default:
cout<<"Invalid Choice";

} //End of switch

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
cout<<"\nplayer name:"<<H[i].pname;
cout<<"\ncountry name:"<<H[i].cname;
cout<<"\nNo. of Matches:"<<H[i].nmatches;
cout<<"\nNo.Of Goals:"<<H[i].ngoals;
cout<<endl;
}

}

OUTPUT:
Enter number of players:4
Enter the player name:Ashwin
Enter the country name:England
Enter the number of matches played:15
Enter the number of goals scored:8

Enter the player name:Sachin
Enter the country name:India
Enter the number of matches played:25
Enter the number of goals scored:23

Enter the player name:Vidya
Enter the country name:America
Enter the number of matches played:12
Enter the number of goals scored:9

Enter the player name:Niketa
Enter the country name:London
Enter the number of matches played:20
Enter the number of goals scored:11


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1.List According to Player name
2.List According to Country name
3.List According to number of matches played
4.List According to number of goals scored
Please enter your choice:1

player name:Ashwin
country name:England
No. of Matches:15
No.Of Goals:8

player name:Niketa
country name:London
No. of Matches:20
No.Of Goals:11

player name:Sachin
country name:India
No. of Matches:25
No.Of Goals:23

player name:Vidya
country name:America
No. of Matches:12
No.Of Goals:9


























Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
33

38) WAP to find how many objects of class has been created using
static member function

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Demo
{
public:
static int i;

Demo()
{
i++;
}

static void display()
{
cout<<"Number of objects = "<<i;
}
};

int Demo::i=0;

void main()
{
clrscr();
Demo d1; //i=1
Demo d2; //i=2
Demo d3; //i=3
Demo::display(); //Static member function calling using classname
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Number of objects = 3















Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
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39) WAP to find area of circle,area of rectangle and area of triangle
using function or method overloading

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h> //Required for sqrt function

class Area
{
public:
void CalArea(float r)
{
cout<<"\nArea of Circle = "<<3.14*r*r;
}


void CalArea(int a,int b,int c)
{
float s;
s=(float)(a+b+c)/2;
cout<<"\nArea of Triangle = "<<sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c));
}

void CalArea(int l,int b)
{
cout<<"\nArea of Rectangle = "<<l*b;
}

};

void main()
{
clrscr();
Area a;
a.CalArea(1);
a.CalArea(1,2,3);
a.CalArea(2,3);
getch();
}

OUTPUT:

Area of Circle = 3.14
Area of Triangle = 0
Area of Rectangle = 6








Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
35

40) WAP to find area of circle,area of rectangle and area of triangle
using overloaded constuctor function

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h> //Required for sqrt function

class Area
{
public:
Area(float r)
{
cout<<"Area of Circle = "<<3.14*r*r;
}


Area(float b,int h)
{
float s;
s=(float)(a+b+c)/2;
cout<<"Area of Triangle = "<<sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c));
}

Area(int l,int b)
{
cout<<"Area of Rectangle = "<<l*b;
}

};

void main()
{
clrscr();
Area C(1);
Area T(1,2,3);
Area R(2,3);
getch();
}

OUTPUT:

Area of Circle = 3.14
Area of Triangle = 0
Area of Rectangle = 6













Ashwini C. Khadye Contact: 9773712416
36

41) WAP to implement simple calculator

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int a,b,choice;

cout<<"Enter two numbers: ";
cin>>a>>b;

cout<<"\n1.Addition\n2.Subtraction\n3.Multiplication\n4.Division";
cout<<"\nEnter your choice: ";
cin>>choice;

switch(choice)
{
case 1:cout<<"Addition= "<<a+b;
break;

case 2:cout<<"Subtraction= "<<a-b;
break;

case 3:cout<<"Multiplication= "<<a*b;
break;

case 4:cout<<"Division= "<<(float)a/b;
break;

default:cout<<"Invalid choice";
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Enter two numbers: 1 2

1.Addition
2.Subtraction
3.Multiplication
4.Division
Enter your choice: 4
Division= 0.5