Johann Georg Von Soldner 1801 light bending historical mistake
Soldner’s and lord Eddington Einstein’s and Alfred Nobel Physicists
Confusions of light aberrations with light bending
[email protected] Abstract: Newton proposed F = - GmM/r² as gravitational law
In 1801 Johann Georg Van Soldner was the first person to calculate the
gravitational bending of light using Newtonian Mechanics and he got:
Johann Georg Van Soldner ς (Johann) = 2 {cosine -1 [v²/ (-c² + v²)} – π ≈ 2 (v/c)
²
With v² = GM /R where G = gravitational constant = 6.673 x 10-11; C = 3 x108m/sec
And M = Sun mass = 2 x 1030 kg; R = sun radius = 0.695 x 109 m; v = 437.89
Einstein said if make – believe time travel and new forces added:
Then: ς (Einstein) = 4 (v/c) ²; ς (Johann) = 0.8789 arc sec; ς (Einstein) = 2(0.8789)
Johann Georg Van Soldner derivation was incomplete and when completed and
approximated it produces Einstein’s formula without Einstein’s space – time fiction
and as light aberration and not light bending.
Proof:
Johann Georg Van Soldner wrong derivation of angle of light aberration around
the Sun
With d² r/d t² - r θ'² = -GM/r² Newton's Gravitational equation (1)
And d (r²θ')/d t = 0 Kepler's force law (2)
Assuming mass m = constant
Proof:
With (2): d (r²θ')/d t = 0
Then r²θ' = constant = h
Differentiate with respect to time
Then 2rr'θ' + r²θ" = 0
Divide by r²θ'
Then 2(r'/r) + θ"/θ' = 0
And 2(r'/r) = - (θ"/θ') = 2[λ (r) + ì ω (r)]
And 2(r'/r) = 2[λ (r) + ì ω (r)]
And (θ"/θ') = - 2[λ (r) + ì ω (r)]
Solving for r = r (θ, t) = r (θ, 0) r (0, t) = r (θ, 0) ℮ [λ (r) + ỉ ω (r)] t
With r (0, t) =℮ [λ (r) + ỉ ω (r)] t
-2[λ (r) + ỉ ω (r)] t
Then θ'(θ, t) = [h/ r² (θ, 0)] ℮
And, θ'(θ, t) = θ' (θ, 0) θ' (0, t)
-2[λ +ỉω ]t
And θ' (0, t) = ℮ (r) (r)
Also θ'(θ, 0) = [h/ r² (θ, 0)]
And θ'(0, 0) = [h/ r² (0, 0)]
With (1): d² r/d t² - r θ'² = - GM/r²
Let r =1/u
Then d r/d t = -u'/u² = - (1/u²) (θ') d u/d θ = (- θ'/u²) d u/d θ = - h d u/d θ
And d² r/d t² = - hθ'd²u/dθ² = - h u² [d²u/dθ²]
And - hu² [d²u/dθ²] - (1/u) (hu²)² = - G Mu²
[d²u/ dθ²] + u = G M/ h²
And u = G M/ h² + A cosine θ
And du/ d θ = 0 = - A sine θ; θ = 0
Then u (0) = 1/ r (0) = GM/h² + A; h = RC
C = light velocity of 300,000km/sec; And A = 1/R – GM/ (RC) ²
And u = G M/ h² + A cosine θ = GM/ (RC) ² + [1/R – GM/ (RC) ²] cosine θ
And r = 1/u = 1/ {GM/ (RC) ² + [1/R – GM/ (RC) ²] cosine θ}
If r ---à ∞; GM/ (RC) ² + [1/R – GM/ (RC) ²] cosine θ = 0
Divide by GM/ (RC) ²
Then 1 + [R²C²/ GM R – 1] cosine θ = 0
And cosine θ = -1/ [C²/ (GM/ R) – 1]
Or cosine θ = 1/ [1 – (C²/V²)]; GM/R = V²
Or cosine θ = v²/ (v² - c²)
And θ = cosine -1 [v²/ (v² - c²)]
And ς (Johann) = 2 {cosine -1 [v²/ (-c² + v²)} - π ≈ 2 [π/2 + (v/c) ²] – π = 2 (v/c) ²; v/c
<<1
Light
Sun Light
θ ς
Einstein invented many things to come up with double the amounts:
Or, ς (Einstein) = 4 (v/c) ²
Here is Johann Georg Van Soldner 1801 Historical mistake
We have u (θ) = G M/ h² + A cosine θ
[λ +ỉω ]t
And r (θ, t) = r (θ, 0) r (0, t) = r (θ, 0) ℮ (r) (r)
And r (θ, 0) = 1/ u (θ, 0) = 1/ [G M/ h² + A cosine θ]
Or, r (θ, 0) = (h²/GM)/ [1 + (h²/GM) A cosine θ]
Or, r (θ, 0) = (h²/GM)/ [1 + ε cosine θ]
Real time orbit: r (θ, t) = [a (1-ε²)/ (1+ ε cosine θ)] ℮ [λ (r) + ỉ ω (r)] t
This equation is real time Universal mechanics solution
[λ + ỉ ω (r)] t
This: r (θ, t) = [a (1-ε²)/ (1+ ε cosine θ)] ℮ (r) --------------------------------- I
It is the math formula that matches a physical experiment
If time is frozen that is t = 0
Then r (θ, t) = [a (1-ε²)/ (1+ ε cosine θ)] we get the classical or event time solution ----------- II
Relativistic is the difference between I and II
And it is the visual illusion between motion II and Visual motion I
The difference between an event and its measurement in real time
-2[λ (r) + ỉ ω (r)] t
With θ’ (θ, t) = [h/ r² (θ, 0)] ℮
With (θ”/ θ’) = - 2[λ (r) + ì ω (r)]
Then θ” (θ, t) = - 2[λ (r) + ì ω (r)] [h/ r² (θ, 0)] ℮ -2[λ (r) + ỉ ω (r)] t
With λ (r) = 0
-2 ỉ ω t
Then θ” (θ, t) = - 2 ì ω (r) [h/ r² (θ, 0)] ℮ (r)
Or, θ” (θ, t) = - 2 ì ω (r) [h/ r² (θ, 0)] [cosine 2 ω (r) t + ί sine 2 ω (r) t]
The real part or along the line of sight
Is Real θ” (θ, t) = 2 ω (r) [h/ r² (θ, 0)] sine 2 ω (r) t] (t/t)
Or, Real θ” (θ, t) = 2 t ω (r) [h/ t r² (θ, 0)] sine 2 (r) ω t]
Or, Real θ” (θ, t) / [h/ t r² (θ, 0)] = 2 t ω (r) sine 2 ω (r) t
At t = T; light aberration angle in real time is confused for light
bending. With ω T = arc tan (v/c)
Then ψ = visual illusion angle = θ” (θ, T) / [h/ T r² (θ, 0)]
Or, ψ =2 T ω (r) sine 2 ω (r) T
Johann Georg Van Soldner 1801 historical mistake
Is: ψ = [2 arc tan (v/c)] sine [2 arc tan (v/c)]
With (v/c) << 1; 2 arc tan (v/c) ≈ 2 (v/c)
And sine 2 arc tan (v/c) ≈ sine 2 (v/c) ≈ 2 (v/c)
And ψ = [2 arc tan (v/c)] sine [2 arc tan (v/c)]
≈ [2 (v/c)] [2 (v/c)]
Or ψ ≈ 4 (v/c) ² radians
Or, ψ ≈ 4 (v/c) ² x (180/π) degrees
Or, ψ ≈ 4 (v/c) ² x (180/π) x 3600 seconds
With v² = GM/R
Then ψ ≈ 4 GM/R c² x (180/π) x 3600 seconds
Einstein with the help of others rigged eternity to come up with 4 (v/c) ²
and not 2 (v/c) ² to justify experimental illusions or 2[2(v/c) ²]
Ψ = 7200 [arc tan (437.89 / 300,000)] sine 2 [arc tan (437.89/300,000)]
= 1.757855865 arc second
This multiplication by 2 is the difference between classical mechanics and
relativity like the energy definition of classical mechanics E = mc²/2 and
the 2 multiplication of E = mc²/2, E = 2 [mc²/2] =mc²
1- The illusion of length contraction:
Length contraction is just a visual effect of projected light
aberration and it is an "apparent" visual effect and not real
An object located at r ---------- light sensing ----------------- measured
as S = r exp [ỉ ω t]
With ω t = arc tan (v/c); tan (v/c) = light aberrations angle = ω t
S = r Exp [ỉ ω t] caused by light aberrations visual effects as follows:
Exp [ỉ ω t] = [cosine ω t + ỉ sine ω t]; From S = r Exp [ỉ ω t]
It changes to: S = r {√ [1- sine² arc tan (v/c)] - ỉ sine arc tan (v/c)}
= r {√ [1- (v/c) ²] - ỉ (v/c)}; v/c <<< 1
=Sx+ỉSy
Where S x = √ [1- sine² arc tan (v/c)]; And S y = cosine arc tan (v/c)
With v/c << 1 then; Where S x = √ [1- sine² arc tan (v/c)]; And S y
= cosine arc tan (v/c)
In absolute value S = r
Along the line of measurement: S x = √ [1- sine² arc tan (v/c)] ≈ r √
[1-(v/c) ²]; v/c << 1
This the equation for length contraction of Lorentz's used in Einstein's
theories
But it is the light aberrations visual effects and it is "apparent and not
real
2 - Constant velocity of light leading to Time Dilations
Projected light aberrations
S x = r cosine ω t
Hypotenuse = S x = [c t x] = c t x √ [1- sine² arc tan (v/c)]
S x ≈ c t √ [1-(v/c) ²]; from constant velocity of light
and c is constant in all reference frames
Where t = local self time; t x = time by observer
t x = t √ [1-(v/c) ²]; and
t = {1/√ [1-(v/c) ²]} t x absolute math
These are time dilatation equations given by Einstein’s special
relativity theory.
t x' = t' √ [1-(v'/c) ²]; and
t' = {1/√ [1-(v'/c) ²]} t x' absolute math
Two observers observing the same thing the time dilations are
Then, t x = t √ [1-(v/c) ²]; t = {1/√ [1-(v/c) ²]} t x absolute math;
Lab purposes
And, t x' = t √ [1-(v'/c) ²]; t' = {1/√ [1-(v'/c) ²]} t x' absolute math;
Lab purposes
However; two observers looking at each other
S (A) = r exp [ỉ ω t]
S (B) = r exp [- ỉ ω t]
S x (A) = S x = c t x ≈ c t x' √ [1-(v/c) ²]
S x (B) = S x = c t x' ≈ c t x √ [1-(v/c) ²]
And t x ≈ t x' √ [1-(v/c) ²]
And t x' ≈ t x √ [1-(v/c) ²]
That is why there no twin Paradox except on science fictions books
because it is all about aberrations and nothing real.
3 – Momentum
S x = Visual location along the line of sight = r [√ [1-(v/c) ²]
P x = v [√ [1-(v/c) ²]; v =constant; P x = d [S x]/d t
And m P x = m v [√ [1-(v/c) ²] = m (0) v
4 – Mass Then m = m (0) / [√ [1-(v/c) ²]
Also; m = m (0) / [1-1/2(v/c) ²]
5- Energy
mc² = m (0) c² / [1-1/2(v/c) ²]
E = m (0) c²; v = 0
Also m ≈ m (0) [1+ 1/2(v/c) ²]
Hence m c² ≈ m (0) c² + m v ²/2
I am not only saying Lorentz Einstein and the 100,000 dead physicists
and the 100,000 living physicists are wrong I am adding that the
collective value of relativity theory special and general and all of more
than three dimensions based physics is 1/2 rotten onion stinking
onion.
Space – time stupidity is E = mc²
This is how E = mc²/2 ended being E = mc²
E = mc²/2 and
E = mc² is the visual illusion of E =mc²/2
Visual E = mc ²
Abstract: The elimination of relativity theory is a matter of time and
not a matter of science. E = mc² death certificate is now available
ỉωt
Real time location is r = r (0) ℮
This is how E = mc²/2 ended being E = mc²
E = mc²/2 and
Δ E = mc² is the visual illusion of E = mc²/2
Visual Δ E = mc ²
Proof: E (total) = T (kinetic) + U (potential) = T + [U = 0] = [T = 0]
+U
With E = T = mv²/2 = mc²/2; v = c
With r = r (0) ℮ ỉωt
ỉωt
P = r (0) (ỉ ω t) ℮
With λ (r) = 0, P = [ỉ ω r (0)] ℮ỉωt
(P. P) = [- ω² r² (0)] ℮2ỉωt
E = m (P. P)/2 = (m/2) [- ω² r² (0)] ℮2ỉωt
E = (m/2) [- ω² r² (0)] [cosine 2 ω t + ỉ sin 2 ω t]
E = Ex + E y = - [m ω² r² (0)/2] [cosine 2 ω (r) t + ỉ sin 2 ω (r) t]
Ex = - [m ω² r² (0)/2] cosine 2 ω (r) t
Ex = - E0 [1 – 2 sine² ω (r) t]; E0 = [m ω² r² (0)/2]
ΔE = Ex + E0 = 2 E0 sine² ω (r) t
With ω T = arc tan (v/c)
ΔE = Ex + E0 = 2 E0 sine² [arc tan (v/c)]
At v = c
ΔE (v = c) = Ex + E0 = 2 E0 = 2 [m ω² r² (0)/2]
ΔE (v = c) = m ω² r² (0)
Measured as ω r = c
Δ E = mc²
In experiments we can only find 1/9 of the energy that the formulas
say there is energy. Scientists are wasting their efforts for all of past
century on trying to find the other 8/9 energy the formulas says they
exist but we can not find.
How did that happen?
We have E = [mc²/2] and in nuclear reaction they say when mass is
changed to energy then change in energy Δ E = mc² and total energy
is = E + Δ E = mc²/2 + mc² = 3mc²/2 and in experiment we can only
find E = mc²/2 and the other 2 [mc²/2] = 2E are missing.
With E (total) = 3 (mc²/2) = 3 E = E (total)/3 can be found and 2E =2
E (total)/3
Or E (total)/3 found
And 2 E (total)/ 3 missing
Then scientists added that also (1/3) of energy that we found might
have 2/3 missing too.
Then 2/3 (1/3) = 2/9 missing of energy that we found
And 2/3 = 6/9 already missing and the total missing is 6/9 + 2/9 =
8/9 missing wow!
Wow! Let us find 8/9 missing energy and get rich and for a century
scientists are making all others day dream of 8/9 dark energy missing
and the only things that have had happened is scientists got money
and humanity received “University” stupidity called space – time.
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