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Smoked Beer by Lee Shephard 09 July 2015

This document provides information about smoked beers, including their history, common styles, and tips for making them. Smoked beers get their flavor from malts that are smoked during the kilning process, imparting smokey flavors. Popular styles include rauchbiers from Germany as well as modern variations using smoked malts in porters, stouts and other styles. Homebrewers can experiment with different types of smoked malts or smoke their own malt to add to beer recipes. Proper smoking technique and avoiding excess heat is important to produce clean, pleasant smokey flavors rather than unpleasant burnt or creosote tastes.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
164 views17 pages

Smoked Beer by Lee Shephard 09 July 2015

This document provides information about smoked beers, including their history, common styles, and tips for making them. Smoked beers get their flavor from malts that are smoked during the kilning process, imparting smokey flavors. Popular styles include rauchbiers from Germany as well as modern variations using smoked malts in porters, stouts and other styles. Homebrewers can experiment with different types of smoked malts or smoke their own malt to add to beer recipes. Proper smoking technique and avoiding excess heat is important to produce clean, pleasant smokey flavors rather than unpleasant burnt or creosote tastes.

Uploaded by

diegobara
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Smoked

Beer

Or

How I Learned to Stop Worrying
and Love the Reek

Lee Shephard
09 July 2015

The Origin Story


&
What to Expect from Smoked beers

What is Smoked Beer?


Why does it taste like that?
History of kilning malt Historically, almost all malt
was unavoidably smoked during kilning

How does it taste like that?


Smoke avors the malt during kilning aNer malOng is
done. (can avor nished malt as well)

Why would anyone sOll do that?


Cuz it tastes goooooood! (to some)

TasOng Smoked Beer


Balance and the Base Style
A good smoked beer should be both a good
example of the base style and a good expression
of the smoke character (low or high intensity)
The smoke avor should be clean and pleasant,
not rife with creosote, ashy notes, or burnt
characterisOcs
The smoke and beer avors should balance and
work well together, not clash.

What are the Common Smoked Beers?


Classic Bamberg Rauchbier (Franconia)
Usually thought of as a Marzen or Bock
Also made are many regional styles like Weizen,
Dunkel, Schwarzbier, Pils.

Nowadays, Smoked Anything


Porter, stout, Sco_sh ales, gueuze, mild
I have not tried a smoked triple IPA yet

Need Some Other Historically Smoked Beer Styles?


Gratzer
100% Oak Smoked Wheat malt (tradiOonally)
Daniels & Larson:
3 lbs Oak Smoked Wheat Malt + 3 lbs Pils Malt
(Or could improvise with: 50% Bamberg Rauch Malt + 50% Wheat
Malt, not so tradiOonal)
1.028 OG, 1.012 FG, 3.7% ABV, 30 IBU, 158F mash temp, Ale
yeast

Other Historical Styles (See 2015 BJCP Style Guide)


Lichtenhainer
A sour, smoked, lower-gravity historical German wheat beer.
Complex yet refreshing character due to high akenuaOon and
carbonaOon, along with low bikerness and moderate sourness.

Piwo Grodziskie
A low-gravity, highly-carbonated, lightbodied ale combining an
oak-smoked avor with a clean hop bikerness. Highly sessionable.

Smoked Beer Recipes A Few Tips


Make a good version of the base beer, and
subsOtute some smoked malt into it.
Balance is key!!!
Pre-taste a smoked malt tea and gure out the %
smoked malt to use.

Beware clashes (with phenolic yeasts and


maybe with big hop avor).

Making Smoked Beer:


VarieOes of Smoked Malt
German: The Bamberg Rauchmalt (Weyermann)
Beech wood smoked, mild enough to use up to 100%

Sco_sh: The Peat Smoked Malt (Simpsons, others?)


A few ounces of The Peat Reek used to do, but seems
to be toned down now. May be able to use more.

Cherry wood smoked malt (Briess)


more strong stu
or

Smoke your own! (you are a home brewer aNer


all).

Smoking Your Own


(Ge_ng Technical)

Smoking Your Own Malt


What Kind of wood to use?
Any wood good for food smoking should work

Hardwoods Good to Use:


Especially fruit/nut trees, oak, hickory, maple,
alder, beech
SoNwoods (conifers) Avoid these:
Nasty terpene avors
Juniper might be OK though.

ONen 10-20% of a home-smoked malt is all you will


need in your recipe.

Smoking Malt Bringing The Heat


Wrong Heat Sources

Smoldering re Bad: makes Creosote, not pleasant.


Very Hot re bad makes lots of toxic PAHs
Also, remove bark from wood chunks before use

What heat source is just right?

Clean burning wood coals/re


Banked coals to put your wood chips/chunks onto
Electric heaOng elements properly used.
Can also cold smoke with separate chamber for
smoke generaOon (like a side box smoker).

Smoking Malt
No Chlorine! Can make Chlorophenols (Nasssty avors!!)
Use Campden tablets or Potassium Metabisulte to treat ALL
water to remove chlorine & chloramine.
This applies to brewing/sparging water, to water used to wet
the malt during smoking, and any other water that touches
these beers.

Use a screen. Use two Screens:


To keep out tar, ash, & soot (which carry PAHs, & other nasty
avors). Also baes/spreads out the smoke.
16+ gage mesh stainless or copper is best, Use 2 layers.

Wet the malt:


Smoke sOcks best to water, not to dry (malt) surfaces
Must dry the malt aNerwards. 180-200F/a few hours to
overnight in an oven with the door cracked open. Dont start a
re though!

Smoking Malt
Hot smoking

Will also toast/roast your malt. May get an amber/


brown malt of low/no diastaOc acOvity

Cold Smoking

Will need to dry the malt aNerwards, want it bone


dry

Storing the Smoked Malt

ANer drying the malt, is best to store it a month


before use to let some nasOer aromaOcs evaporate.
Lose ~20% of smoke avor per year.

Can smoke in a cold smoker set up (separate


chambers for re and malt) or

Smoking Malt Bullet Smoker Method


Soak 1.75 lbs wood chips in 3 cups de-chlorinated water for
at least a few hours, overnight if using wood chunks.
Put a layer of 16-24# stainless or copper mesh on lower
rack.
Make a bowl for 5 lbs of malt for upper rack, will be 3
deep in an 18 diameter smoker. Cover enOre upper rack!
Soak 5 lbs malt in 3 cups de-chlorinated water 15 minutes
before smoking it. Shake to mix, add to mesh basket.
Start electrical heaOng element and smoke ~ 2 hours, unOl
all chips are gone. Do not open during this Ome.
Dry malt in oven 200F for a few hours unOl bone dry
dont start a re!
Store malt a month before use to let volaOles evaporate.
This will toast as well as smoke you malt.

Smoking Malt Quick and Simple in the Weber


Make 4 cups of ash covered charcoal briqueke coals, bank
to one side of grill.
Briey moisten 1 lb wood chips with 2 cups de-chlorinated
water.
Cover grill rack with 15-20 mesh copper or stainless mesh.
Add 5 lbs malt to a large basket made of the same mesh,
opposite the coals.
Mist grain with water and mix well. Cover top of basket
with mesh.
Add chips onto coals and cover grill, both vents wide open.
Smoke 10 minutes, sOr the malt, smoke another 20
minutes.
Dry the malt in oven 200F for a few hours unOl bone dry,
dont start a re! This will also toast the malt.
Store 1 month before use.

And Now Its Your SOQ



(Enter Beer, Bring Beer)

Bring Your Smoked Beers!


SOQ will be judged in September
Winners will be announced in October
Please bring some of your smoked beer and your
recipe to the October meeOng to share around!
We want to try!
References:
Smoked Beers by Ray Daniels and Geo Larson -
# 18 in the Classic Beer Styles series from Brewers
PublicaOons (Brewers Assoc.)

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