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05 SDOF Harmonic Periodic (Compatibility Mode)

This document discusses harmonic and periodic loads on single degree of freedom structural systems. It covers topics such as transmissibility under harmonic loads, harmonic base motion examples, equivalent viscous damping, and modeling periodic loads using Fourier series. Periodic loads can be represented as the sum of individual harmonic terms, and the response of a structure to periodic loads can be obtained by summing the response to each harmonic term. Examples are provided to demonstrate modeling periodic loads and calculating structural response using Fourier series.

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Edris Salehi Golsefidi
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22 views16 pages

05 SDOF Harmonic Periodic (Compatibility Mode)

This document discusses harmonic and periodic loads on single degree of freedom structural systems. It covers topics such as transmissibility under harmonic loads, harmonic base motion examples, equivalent viscous damping, and modeling periodic loads using Fourier series. Periodic loads can be represented as the sum of individual harmonic terms, and the response of a structure to periodic loads can be obtained by summing the response to each harmonic term. Examples are provided to demonstrate modeling periodic loads and calculating structural response using Fourier series.

Uploaded by

Edris Salehi Golsefidi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dynamics

Dynamics
of of
Structures
Structures
Class #5
Single Degree of Freedom Systems
Harmonic and
Harmonic
andPeriodic
PeriodicLoads
Loads
(Read Chapters 3 & 4)

Harmonic Loads
Transmissibility
u p (t ) u st D
D sin( t
fT

fs

fd

u p (t )

P0

u st D

k 2 (c )2

u st D k

k u st

Tr

f Tmax
P0

cos( t

ku cu
k u st D sin( t

f Tmax

u st D
D

D 1 (2

)2

) cu st D
1 (2

)2

cos( t

Harmonic Base Motion

Harmonic Base Motion


(e.g. Earthquake)

Harmonic Base Motion

Harmonic Base Motion

Harmonic Base Motion

Harmonic Base Motion


Example # 1

Harmonic Base Motion


Example # 1

Harmonic Base Motion


Example # 1

Harmonic Base Motion


Example # 2

Harmonic Base Motion

st

W
K

m .g
m . n2

g
2
n

Example # 2

n
st

IE

is known
f ( ) f ( , n)

Equivalent Viscous Damping

Equivalent Viscous Damping

Equivalent Viscous Damping

Equivalent Viscous Damping

Equivalent Viscous Damping

Equivalent Viscous Damping

NONLIN Example

Periodic Loads

Periodic Loads
Fourier Series- Example # 1
The periodic force shown in the following figure is defined by:

Periodic Loads
Fourier Series- Example
Substituting this in Fourier series expressions gives the coefficients:

even
odd

Thus the Fourier series representation of p(t) is

Periodic Loads
Fourier Series- Example
The response of an SDF system to the forcing function is obtained by

Fourier Series- Example

The first four terms

The response to the first four terms


Three terms

Three terms

Four terms

The cumulative sum of the Fourier terms

Periodic Loads
Fourier Series- Example # 2

Four terms

The cumulative sum of the individual


response terms

Periodic Loads
Fourier Series

Periodic Loads

Periodic Loads

Periodic Loads

NONLIN Example

Assignment # 5

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