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Preliminary Dan Analisa Penulangan

The document provides a preliminary design for a building including: 1. Dimension planning for beams, columns, and slabs of different floors. 2. Calculations of loads on each floor from slabs, beams, columns, and walls. 3. Checks that column reinforcement is adequate to support the loads on each floor based on the calculated load to area ratios and material strengths.

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Afdhalul Ihsan
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94 views7 pages

Preliminary Dan Analisa Penulangan

The document provides a preliminary design for a building including: 1. Dimension planning for beams, columns, and slabs of different floors. 2. Calculations of loads on each floor from slabs, beams, columns, and walls. 3. Checks that column reinforcement is adequate to support the loads on each floor based on the calculated load to area ratios and material strengths.

Uploaded by

Afdhalul Ihsan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRELIMINARY DESIGN

1. Dimension Planning
a. Beam
L= 8 m
h= (1/12).L = 0.6666666667 m
b= (2/3).h = 0.4 m

b. Column
s b
s = 0,6 m

c. Slab
Thick of Slab for 2-5 floor is 15 cm
Thick of Slab for Rooftop floor is 12 cm

2. Planning of Column Dimension based on Loading

Reinforcement Concrete Specific Weight : 2400 kg/m3 R. concrete class : K - 350


Wall Specific Weight : 250 kg/m2 fc' = 0.872 kg/mm2
Specific Live Load : 250 kg/m2 A = P/(0,3*f'c) >> P/A = 0,3*f'c
Inspection Slab Area 36 m2 for safety planning, then use this formula :
P/A 0,3*f'c

Section
Floor Type of Load Height Total Length Volume Weight Weight Function (kg) Total Weight (kg)
Length Width
K-Roof floor Slab (dak beton) 3 0.12 3 1.08 2592
Beam (ring beam) 0.2 0.3 6 0.36 864
TOTAL 3456 3600 7056
K-5 Slab roof fl 3 0.15 3 1.35 3240
Beam 0.6 0.7 6 2.52 6048
Column roof fl 0.6 0.6 4 1.44 3456
Wall roof fl 6 0.15 3.3 2.97 742.5
TOTAL 13486.5 9000 22486.5
K-4 Slab 4 fl 3 0.15 3 1.35 3240
Beam 0.3 0.5 6 0.9 2160
Column 4 fl 0.6 0.6 4 1.44 3456
Wall 4 fl 6 0.15 3.5 21 50400
TOTAL 59256 9000 68256
K-3 Slab 4 fl 3 0.15 3 1.35 3240
Beam 0.6 0.7 6 2.52 6048
Column 4 fl 0.6 0.6 4 1.44 3456
Wall 4 fl 6 0.15 3.3 19.8 4950
TOTAL 17694 9000 26694
K-2 Slab 3 fl 3 0.15 3 1.35 3240
Beam 0.6 0.7 6 2.52 6048
Column 3 fl 0.6 0.6 4 1.44 3456
Wall 3 fl 6 0.15 3.3 19.8 4950
TOTAL 17694 9000 26694
K-1 Slab 2 fl 3 0.15 3 1.35 3240
Beam 0.6 0.7 6 2.52 6048
Column 2 fl 0.6 0.6 4 1.44 3456
Wall 2 fl 6 0.15 3.3 19.8 4950
TOTAL 17694 9000 26694
K-Basement Slab 1 fl 3 0.15 3 1.35 3240
Tie Beam 0.6 0.7 6 2.52 6048
Column 1 fl 0.6 0.6 6 2.16 5184
Wall 1 fl 6 0.25 5.3 31.8 76320
TOTAL 90792 9000 99792

Capacity Check of Column for each Floor


Column of Rooftop
P/A = 0.0196
P/A 0.3Xf'c : 0.0196 0.872 ...OK!
Column of 5th floor
P/A = 0.06565 0.872 ...OK!
Column of 4th floor
P/A = 0.0820625 0.872 ...OK!
Column of 3rd floor
P/A = 0.3458125 0.872 ...OK!
Column of 2nd floor
P/A = 0.4199625 0.872 ...OK!
Column of 1st floor
P/A = 0.4941125 0.872 ...OK!
Column of Basement
P/A = 0.7713125 0.872 ...OK!
MINARY DESIGN

Cumulation

29542.5

97798.5

124492.5

151186.5

177880.5

277672.5
REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS

RING BEAM

RB1 Material Quality


Ring Beam Dimension fy 320 Mpa
b 200 mm f'c 29.05 Mpa
h 300 mm
d 18 mm
n 4

1.696%
max 3.208%
b 4.278%
min 0.421%
min 0.438%

Collapse Check
0.0195824 As/bw*d
b 0.0427757 Mr = 0,85 f'c/fy * (600/(600+fy))

Kontrol < b 0.01958242 0.0427757 OK!

BEAM

B1 Material Quality
Beam Dimension fy 320 Mpa
b 600 mm f'c 29.05 Mpa
h 700 mm
d 18 mm
n 10

0.606%
max 3.208%
b 4.278%
min 0.421%
min 0.438%

Collapse Check
0.0064286 As/bw*d
b 0.0427757 Mr = 0,85 f'c/fy * (600/(600+fy))

Kontrol < b 0.00642857 0.0427757 OK!


TIE BEAM

TB1 Material Quality


Tie Beam Dimension fy 320 Mpa
b 600 mm f'c 29.05 Mpa
h 700 mm
d 18 mm
n 10

0.606%
max 3.208%
b 4.278%
min 0.421%
min 0.438%

Collapse Check
0.0064286 As/bw*d
b 0.0427757 Mr = 0,85 f'c/fy * (600/(600+fy))

Kontrol < b 0.00642857 0.0427757 OK!

COLUMN

C1 Material Quality
Column Dimension fy 320 Mpa
b 600 mm f'c 29.05 Mpa
h 600 mm
d 18 mm
n 8

0.565%
max 3.208%
b 4.278%
min 0.421%
min 0.438%

Collapse Check
0.0060612 As/bw*d
b 0.0427757 Mr = 0,85 f'c/fy * (600/(600+fy))

Kontrol < b 0.00606122 0.0427757 OK!


BEBAN HIDUP PADA LANTAI GEDUNG ( PPIUG
No. Penggunaan Berat
1 Lantai dan tangga rumah tinggal 200 kg/m2
- Lantai & tangga rumah tinggal
sederhana
2.
- Gudang-gudang selain untuk
125 kg/m2
toko, pabrik, bengkel

- Sekolah, ruang kuliah


- Kantor
- Toko, toserba
3.
- Restoran
250 kg/m2
- Hotel, asrama
- Rumah Sakit

4 Ruang olahraga 400 kg/m2


5 Ruang dansa 500 kg/m2

6. Lantai dan balkon dalam dari ruang pertemuan 400 kg/m2

7 Panggung penonton 500 kg/m2


8 Tangga, bordes tangga dan gang 300 kg/m2
9 Tangga, bordes tangga dan gang 500 kg/m2
10 Ruang pelengkap 250 kg/m2
- Pabrik, bengkel, gudang
11. - Perpustakaan,r.arsip,toko buku 400 kg/m2
- Ruang alat dan mesin

12. Gedung parkir bertingkat :


- Lantai bawah 800 kg/m2
- Lantai tingkat lainnya 400 kg/m2
13 Balkon menjorok bebas keluar 300 kg/m2
UP PADA LANTAI GEDUNG ( PPIUG 1987)
Keterangan
kecuali yang disebut no.2

masjid, gereja, ruang


pagelaran/rapat, bioskop dengan tempat duduk tetap
tempat duduk tidak tetap /
penonton yang berdiri
no.3
no. 4, 5, 6, 7
no. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

minimum

minimum

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