100% (1) 100% found this document useful (1 vote) 786 views 9 pages Draft of Philippine Administrative Order On Pre-Shipment Inspection of Containers
Draft Philippine administrative order from the Office of the President that extends coverage of the load port survey or pre-shipment inspection to containerized cargoes.
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Save Draft of Philippine administrative order on pre-sh... For Later MALACANAN PALACE
MANILA.
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO.
EXPANDING THE COVERAGE OF ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 243-A, AS
AMENDED, WHICH AMENDED ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 243 ENTITLED
“CREATING A SYSTEM FOR THE BULK AND BREAK BULK CARGO CLEARANCE
ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM OF THE BUREAU OF CUSTOMS,” TO INCLUDE
CONTAINERIZED CARGOES
WHEREAS, AO No. 243-A, series of 2009, as amended, was enacted to setup
an advance clearance system for bulk and break bulk cargoes in accordance with the
objectives of the World Customs Organization Intemational Convention on the
Simplification and Harthonization of Customs Procedures, otherwise known as the
Revised Kyoto Convention; :
WHEREAS, AO No. 243-A, series of 2009, was enacted to facilitate the
assessment by the Bureau of Customs (BOC) of bulk and break bulk cargoes by
harnessing available technical support at no cost to the government which is vital to
ensure the protection of revenue collection;
WHEREAS, there is 2 need to, expand the present coverage of the advance
clearance system for bulk and break bulk cargoes by including containerized cargoes, to
promote trade facilitation, transparency, and protect the Filipino consumers;
WHEREAS, there is a need to obtain and secure critical and vital information for
the proper examination, classification, and valuation of bulk and break bulk and
containerized cargoes using measures compliant with customs international best
practices and global trade standards at no cost to the government;
WHEREAS, there is a need to establish a system that shall directly address
the pestering issue of corruption, inefficiency and smuggling in the BOC by adopting
a comprehensive procedure that ensures transparency, consistency and reliability in
the cargo clearance process thus eradicating any and all forms of graft, corruption
and other forms of fraud against the government thereby ensuring maximum revenue
collection by the said Bureau;
WHEREAS, there is a need to define the responsibility, accountability, and
liability of accredited cargo surveying companies/surveyors pursuant to the State policy
of full public disclosure of all transactions involving public interest;
WHEREAS, under Section 31(2), Chapter 10, Title Ill of Executive Order No.
292, otherwise known as the Administrative Code of 1987, the President is granted the
authority to reorganize the executive branch of the government;WHEREAS, the Department of Finance (DOF), being the department primarily
concerned with revenue collections, has the major oversight and supervising functions on
trade facilitation, border protection against anti-social goods and assessment of all
cargoes regardless of their arrival condition whether they arrive in the country as bulk,
break bulk and/or containerized cargoes,
WHEREAS, the President, under Article Vil, Section 17 of the Constitution, has
the power of control over executive departments, bureaus, and offices, and the duty to
censure that laws are faithfully executed,
NOW, THEREFORE, |, RODRIGO R. DUTERTE, President of the Republic of
the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by law, hereby order:
SECTION 1. DEFINITION OF TERMS - For purposes of this Administrative
Order, the following terms as used herein shall be defined as follows:
a. COMMITTEE FOR ACCREDITATION OF CARGO SURVEYING
COMPANIES (CACSC) - A Committee tasked and authorized to grant and approve the
accreditation of cargo surveying companies/surveyors and periodically review the
performance thereof ‘
b. CARGO SURVEYING COMPANY - A reputable company with an
international office network in the countries exporting to the Philippines, particularly at
the ports of origin and engaged in the business of cargo surveying of shipments.
¢. ACCREDITED CARGO SURVEYING COMPANY (ACSC) - A surveying
company possessing a duly approved accreditation issued by the CACSC.
d. BULK CARGO - Cargoes in a mass of one commodity not packaged,
bundled, bottled, or otherwise packed; cargoes (dry or liquid) loaded (shoveled,
scooped, forked, ‘mechanically conveyed or pumped) in volume directly into a vessel's
hold or cargo that is unbound as loaded, without count in a loose unpackaged form.
@. BREAK BULK CARGO - Non-containerized general cargo stored in boxes,
bales, pallets, or other individual units to be loaded onto or discharged from vessels;
cargoes loaded individually and described in terms of quantity and weight (e.g. steel
coils, logs, sacks of rice), and not in shipping containers nor in bulk as with oll or grain.
{, CONTAINERIZED CARGO - Cargo that is transported by sea using standard
ISO containers, with common standard lengths of 10 feet (3.048 meters), 20 feet (6.1
meters), 40 fect (12.2 meters), and 45 feet (13.7 meters), and including open top or
closed top, flat rack, Full Container Load (FCL) and Less Container Load (LCL).
g. TWENTY-FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS (TEU) - A TEU is a measure of
containerized cargo capacity equal to one standard 20 fi. x 8 ft. container.
h. FORTY-FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS (FEU) - An FEU is a measure of
containerized cargo capacity equal to two (2) TEUs.
i, CARGO SURVEYING - The inspection, analysis, and identification of cargo,
whether bulk, break bulk, or containerized, for the purpose of determining the correct
2weight, quantity, quality, and description of goods in tariff terms for the correct
assessment of duties thereon
j, DISCHARGE PORT SURVEY (DPS) - A cargo survey conducted by an ACSC
at Port of Discharge or Destination.
k. DISCHARGE PORT SURVEY REPORT (DPSR) - A report issued by an
ACSC for the survey of imported cargoes at the Port of Discharge and submitted to the
Bureau of Customs (BOC).
|. LOAD PORT SURVEY (LPS) - A cargo survey conducted by an ACSC at the
country of Supply or Export and in the case of containerized cargo inspection, cargo
surveying is conducted at the place of container stuffing which will allow an ACSC to
affix its security seal.
m. LOAD PORT SURVEY REPORT (LPSR) - A report issued by an ACSC for
the survey of imported cargoes at Port of Supply or Export and submitted to the Bureau
of Customs (BOC).
n. HIGH-RISK SHIPMENT - Any shipment that falls to submit itself to load port
survey inspection at the port of loading or does not have a Load Port Survey Report
(LPSR) at the time of its arrival in the Philippines shall be considered as a high-risk
shipment and shall be placed under automatic alert/hold order status and subjected to
100% percent examination.
©. CUSTOMS SURVEY INSPECTORS (GSI) — An inspection team composed of
BOC officers and personnel with special qualifications and technical training in cargo
inspection and surveying.
SECTION 2. COVERAGE - This Order shall cover all cargo destined for the
Philippines, except the following:
2) Importation of personal effects and household goods of a balikbayan and his
or her family under R.A. No. 6768, as amended;
b) Official importations of foreign embassies, legations
offices, and other agencies of foreign governments in the Phil
the requisite indorsement from the DOF;
missions, consular
1es when covered by
c) Time-sensitive importations such as blood and blood components for
transfusion, human organs, cells and tissues for transplant, and medicines which pass
through terminal release procedures at airports;
4d) Mails, letters, cards, correspondences and other printed matters passing
through the Philippine Postal Corporation (Philpost), including documents and low-value
non-document parcels carried by express couriers;
) Human remains and personal effects of the decedent accompanying the
human remains; and,f) Cargoes transiting the Philippines and intended for a foreign destination,
including shipments which are discharged from the carrying vessel and loaded onto
another ocean-going vessel for its final destination abroad.
SECTION 3. CREATION OF COMMITTEE FOR ACCREDITATION OF CARGO
SURVEYING COMPANIES (CACSC) - An accreditation committee directly under the
supervision and control of the Office of the President is hereby created, hereinafter
known as the Committee for Accreditation of Cargo Surveying Companies or CACSC, to
be composed of the following:
a. Secretary of Finance or his authorized representative, who shall be the
Chairman of the Committee;
b. Commissioner of Customs or his authorized representative;
Two (2) authorized representatives from the Department of Trade and
5) Industry, and
(@) Two @) authorized representatives of duly recognized industry
\Y associations as non-voting members upon nomination by the Secretary of
the Department of Trade and industry;
SECTION 4, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF THE CACSC - The CACSC
shall have the following powers and functions:
a. To grant, approve, defer or deny the application for accreditation of Cargo
Surveying Companies/Surveyors and/or allow the renewal of the same upon
expiration;
b. To enlist the assistance of any department, bureau, office or agency of the
government in carrying out its funetions;
c. —Toregularly review the performance of the duties and obligations of accredited
cargo surveying companies! surveyors in compliance with laws, rules and
regulations;
d. To perform such other function relative to its creation and in accordance with
the provisions of this Order.
SECTION 5, CACSC SECRETARIAT - The CACSC shall be assisted and
supported by the CACSC Secretariat which shall receive and process all applications for
accreditation and renewal of accreditation of surveying companiesisurveyors for
consideration and approval by the Committee. in addition, the Secretariat shall Keep a
record of all documents pertaining to the CACSC and accredited cargo surveying
companies,
SECTION 6. QUALIFICATIONS FOR ACCREDITATION - Applications for
accreditation must have the following basic qualifications:
a Minimum track record of five (5) continuous years in Intemational Cargo
Surveying;
b. Membership of good and reputable standing in the IFIA or any other similar
‘organization generally recognized and accepted in international commerce;
¢. _ Infernational office network in countries which export to the Philippines as
shown in the updated company profile and organizational structure;
d. Must possess and maintain the basic tools and implements needed in cargo
surveying, and must have the competence and capability to conduct qualitative
4analysis of cargo using its own laboratories or laboratories generally used for
such purpose in country of origin;
fe. Must be capable of receiving and transmitting electronic instructions from
authorized ship agents, importers or responsible customs officials;
f. Must be able to issue reports and certificates in such forms acceptable to the
CACSC;
g. Must not have been blacklisted, barred from doing business with or its
services terminated by any government or international entity in the
immediately preceding three (3) years, on the grounds of poor performance,
bribery, corruption and/or irregularity in dealings, unless proven otherwise by
‘competent and verifiable evidence as considered by the CACSC; and
h. Must be able to submit a comprehensive capacity building program for the
BOC officials/employees and other government officials who will be directly
involved in the implementation of this program.
SECTION 7. DOCUMENTARY REQUIREMENTS - The following documentary
requirements shall be submitted before any application for accreditation shall be
processed:
a. Certified copies of Articies of Incorporation or Certificate of Registration;
b. Local Business Permit;
. Cerfified list of not less than twenty (20) regular clients-importers and exporters
for the last three (3) years immediately preceding the application;
. Certified copy of its Audited Financial Statements submitted to the Securities
and Exchange Commission, Bureau of intemal Revenue or equivalent office
for the immediately preceding year;
e. Cerified copy of the updated list of its corporate officers and surveyors;
4. Certified copy of the BIR Certificate of Registration;
. Authenticated copies of the Membership Certificate issued by the
International Federation of Inspection Agencies (IFIA) of any other similar
organization generally recognized and accepted in international commerce;
h. Certification under oath by a responsible official of the company that it has
not been blacklisted, barred from doing business with or its services
terminated by any foreign government or international entity on the grounds
of poor performance, bribery, corruption and/or irregularity in dealings in any
‘country, three (3) years immediately preceding the application;
i. Certification under oath by a responsible official of thé company that it has no
pending administrative, civil or criminal case in any court or venue in the
Philippines: and,
j. Such other documents as may be required by the CACSC.
All documents obtained abroad shall be duly notarized by the Philippine Consular
Office concerned before they shall be submitted or acceptable to the CACSC.
SECTION 8. PERIOD TO APPROVE APPLICATION - the CACSC shall approve
or disapprove all applications for accreditation within thirty (30) days from receipt of said
application accompanied by complete documents in accordance with the requirements
for accreditation.SECTION 9. REQUIRED VOTING - No application for accreditation shall be
approved or disapproved without the consent of a majority of the members present in @
valid meeting duly called for such purpose by the Chairman of the Committee.
‘A meeting is valid when at least three (3) members of the committee are present,
SECTION 10. EFFECTIVITY OF ACCREDITATION - The accreditation of
surveying companiesisurveyors shall be effective for a period of three (3) consecutive
years, unless sooner revoked for a cause.
SECTION 11. RENEWAL OF ACCREDITATION - Applications for renewal of
accreditation shall be filed not earlier than ninety (90) calendar days but not later than
thirty (30) calendar days prior to the date of expiration of accreditation. A penalty as
determined by the Committee shall be imposed on applications filed beyond the
prescribed period.
SECTION 12,NON-RENEWAL OF SUSPENDED OR REVOKED
ACCREDITATIONS - No application for renewal of accreditation shall be accepted if the
Certificate of Accreditation has been suspended or revoked unless subsequently lifted
by the CACSC.
SECTION 13, ACCESS TO INFORMATION - The CACSC shall have the
authority to secure information, documents, correspondence and materials necessary in
the performance of its oversight functions. Information of proprietary nature obtained by
‘an accredited cargo surveying company in the performance of its surveying functions or
‘any other activity incidental thereto shall be provided to CACSC only upon written
request and shall be treated with utmost confidentially at all times.
The CACSC shall make the electronic surveyor reports submitted by the
accredited cargo surveying companies/surveyors electronically accessible in real time by
the Office of the President, the Secretary of Finance, and/or such other Cabinet
members or officials as may be authorized by the President.
All information submitted by the accredited cargo surveying companies/surveyors
and/or accessed by the foregoing government officials shall be treated confidentially and
may not be used for any other purpose other than to implement the provisions of the
Tariff and Customs Code of the Philippines (TCCP), Customs ‘Modernization and Tariff
‘Act (CMTA) and other related rules and regulations,
‘The CACSC shall establish and maintain an Information and Communications
Technology (ICT) system that would ensure accountability of the ering government
official who may have allowed, intentionally or negligently, unauthorized access to the
information submitted by the accredited cargo surveying companies/surveyors or may
have been the source of any leakage thereof to unauthorized persons or the public. For
this purpose, any information obtained without authority shall be inadmissible in
evidence and will subject the public official or employee concemed to administrative and
The foregoing, notwithstanding, CACSC shall, upon proper consultation and
coordination with the National Statistics Office, adopt the necessary procedure that shall
‘govern the process of dectassifying all information obtained by the BOC in the course of
this program for educational, economic planning and statistical purposes.
6SECTION 14, COVERING REPORT - CACSC shall design, manage, and
implement @ uniform Summary Survey Report, hereinafter referred to as Load Port
Survey Report (LPSR), containing a digest of the information gathered during the
survey, including but not limited to the name of the buyer and seller, their respective
addresses, description of the imported goods or article in tariff terms, weight, measure,
quantity of quality thereof, value declared, tariff heading declared, the particulars of the
Free Trade Agreement (FTA) form availed of, if any, and such other information useful in
the determination of the correct Transaction Value of the shipment.
SECTION 15. VIOLATION/PENALTIES - Any violation of any of the provisions of
this Order or its implementing rules and regulations shall be grounds for the initiation of
appropriate actions against the cargo surveying company, without prejudice to the filing
‘of appropriate administrative, civil or criminal charges against erring cargo surveying
companiesisurveyors.
In addition, any shipment arriving in the country without undergoing Load Port
Survey Inspection or has no Load Port Survey Report (LPSR) submitted in accordance
\with this Order and its Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) shall be deemed to be
fa high risk shipment and shall be subject to a rigid 100% examination and other
‘safeguard measurés to be adopted by the BOC.
SECTION 16. BENEFIT TO IMPORTER - All shipments duly covered by LPSR
shall be entitled to advance filing of Import Entry & Internal Revenue Declaration (IEIRD)
and advance clearance procedures to be adopted by BOC.
‘Shipments examined by the ACSC at the loading port shall prima facie be deemed to
ave been examined for customs purposes and shall be automatically exempted from
physical and x-ray inspection upon arrival in the country except in the following instances:
a. The LPSR andlor container security seal is missing or has been tampered or
shows signs that the same has been tampered;
b. The shipment is subject of an Alert Order;
c. The importer disagrees with the findings of the LPSR and requests that a DPS
be conducted in the presence of customs officers; ~
4d. If the Commissioner or District Collector has derogatory information against
the shipment; and
e. Ifthe LPS was conducted by a non-accredited cargo surveyor.
‘Shipments classified under the above exceptions shall be subject to customs control and
procedures to be defined by the Commissioner of Customs in the Implementing Rules
and Regulations (IRR) and operational regulations of this Order
SECTION 17. CAPACITY BUILDING - Accredited Cargo Surveying Companies
shall adopt capacity building measures for the BOC using as basis the current Strategic
Plan of the latter.SECTION 18. CUSTOMS SURVEY INSPECTORS (CSI) - The BOC shall
establish a Customs Survey Inspection (CSI) Service, to be composed of teams of
Customs Inspectors and other personne! with special qualifications and technical training
in cargo inspection and surveying and capable of rendering efficient and reliable survey
or examination reports, and to be headed by a senior BOC official with compensation of
at least Salary Grade 21. The CSI Service shall be tasked to:
2) Recruit candidates from among the operations personnel who are qualified to
become part of the CS! teams;
b) Ensure that the CSI teams acquire and possess sufficient technical know-
ledge of survey inspections of shipments usually imported within their
respective assigned collection districts,
©) Accompany the personnel of accredited surveying companies/surveyors in
the survey inspections of shipments requested to undergo Discharge Port
Survey (DPS);
) Acquire tools and equipment and effectively utiize them in the conduct of
survey inspections of shipments requested to undergo Discharge Port Survey
(OPS);
e) Conduct technical survey of shipments that are already covered by Load Port
Surveys, but are further requested to undergo confirmatory surveys for
purposes of determining their actual condition, weight or measure, quantity
and quality but excluding laboratory analysis; and
) Perform such other functions and duties for the effective implementation of
this program.
SECTION 19. AUTOMATION MEASURES - Accredited Cargo Surveying
Companies shall adopt comprehensive automation measures to effectively carry out the
goals and objectives of this program and shall provide the BOC the necessary software
and hardware components thereof that will allow the integration of data sourced from the
port of loading through the covering reports required under Section 14 of this Order with
the data as filed by the importers with the BOC in the form of Import Entry & Internal
Revenue Declaration (IEIRD).
For this purpose, BOC Management Information System and Technology Group
(MISTG) shall develop a computer based program that shall enable the E2M and/or
National Single Window (NSW) system of the BOC to generate 2 comprehensive report
on a daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly and yearly basis that shall show the volume, value,
and revenue collected on each commodity as per their respective tariff lines.
SECTION 20. IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY - The BOC shall design and
implement a phased implementation strategy that will ensure the viability and
effectiveness of the program.
SECTION 21. IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS - Within the thirty
days from the effectivity of this Order, the Commissioner of Customs shall issue the
Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) and operational regulations of this Order.
SECTION 22, TRANSITORY PROVISION - For the smooth transition from the
present containerized cargo clearance procedures in place at the BOC to the actual
implementation of this Program, the following procedures shall be strictly observed:8) Without need of filing a separate application for accreditation under this
Program, ACSCs participating in the current Bulk and Break Bulk Cargo
Clearance Enhancement Program (BBECCEP) of the BOC shall be
recognized as the duly approved cargo surveying companies tasked to do
Load Port Survey of all containerized cargo destined to any Port in the
Philippines, provided that the ACSCs under the Bulk and Break Bulk Cargo
Clearance Enhancement Program of the BOC, comply with the Qualifications
for Accreditation required under Section 6 of this Order;
b) The Transitory Period for the Program under this Order is Three (3) months
‘counted from the date of its effectivity;
‘c) The reckoning date to determine as to when all containerized shipments shall
be subject to Load Port Survey inspection, shall be the B/L date of the
containerized shipment which immediately follows the lapse of the Transitory
Period:
4) Within the said Transitory Period, the Commissioner of Customs shall issue
the necessary orders through Customs Memorandum Orders or Unnumbered
Memoranda including the schedule of on the job trainings of CSI Team
members across the country and equipping them with the necessary tools for
the job through the capacity building programs of participating ACSCs.
SECTION 23. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE - If any provision or part hereof is held
invalid or unconstitutional, the remainder of the order or the provision not otherwise
affected shall remain valid and subsisting.
SECTION 24. REPEALING CLAUSE - All other orders, issuances, rules and
regulations or parts thereof which are inconsistent with this Administrative Order are
hereby repealed or modified accordingly.
SECTION 25. EFFECTIVITY - This Order shall take effect fifteen (15) day after
its complete publication in a national newspaper of general circulation.
DONE in the City of Manila, this_ day of.
Lord, Two Thousand and Seventeen.
in the year of Our
By the President:
SALVADOR C. MEDIALDEA
Executive Secretary