Republic

of the Philippines
GILLESANIA Engineering Review and Training Center
CEBU

MATHEMATICS, SURVEYING & TRANSPO. ENGG. SET A
Thursday, 20 October 2016 Module 06
SOLUTIONS

1
LC = 2R sin I
210 = 2R sin 62
R = 203.87

T = R tan I/2 2 q1 5
T = 203.87tan 62/2
T = 122.50 m

2
w32 4 =

1=$E30000=
4
LC 150 m

6deg 10deg
!4=$E66000=
a 0.5 3 deg b 0.5 5 deg

180 deg a b 172 deg

C LC1 LC
=

sin b sin ( )

LC sin b
LC1 93.936 m
sin ( )
q151=

LC1 = 2R1 sin
2
LC1
q152= R1 897.433 m

2 sin
2
5
EXP = 0.05(700) + 0.25(540) + 0.7(260)
The equation is P(x) = 12000x + 18000 EXP = 352

3 6
w36 5qP3O0.5^3$O0.5d

0=$E1= q=

!1=$E(1+0.05a4)^4) 5
1 5
2 0.3125
32



7
=
Trial Distance (m)
1 520.62
2 519.92
3 521.63
C 4 520.98
5 521.02

 MODE 3:1 S
520.62=519.92=521.63 L
=520.98=521.02= 100 2h 2h
A = 2.8 1.6
A = 4.4
4.4 120
L
100 2 1.5 2 0.1
C q1
L = 133.4121 m

15
M = 9 m
S = 180 m
4 2 R = S2/8M
R = 450 m


16
RP = PE/MPV
=

0.6745
1

Tabulate the data in Mode 3:1
x = 520.834 C

8 0.6745
d = R2 R cos I
8 = R2(1 cos 10)
R = 263.29 m

9
(1 0.2)P 200 = 0.30(200) q1 4
P = 325

10
L = 50 m
Ct = 0.0042 m
To1 = 58 C 4 as
= 11.6 106 m/m/C

To2 = 68 C
Ct = LT
Ct = L(To Ts)
q1 4
0.0042 = (11.6 106)(50)(58 Ts)
Ts = 50.76


11
1) Pq1
TRUE NORTH

Difference of Grid north and magnetic

Declinations, :
= 10 30 1 30
= 9 0

Magnetic Bearing = 60 40 9 0 4 2
Magnetic Bearing = 51 40 1 30




u=

12
H = LA/8
2.34 = 260(0.042 g2)/8
g2 = 0.03

g2 = 3% 17 A = 34.3433333333330;B = 49.2761111111110; C = 96.3780555555560
A + B + C = 179.9975
13 A + B + C = 179 5951
Ls = 80 m
R = 280 m = 180 179 5951
L = 80 = 20 m = 0.0025
x = L3/6RLs = 0 09
x = 203/(628080)
x = 0.06 m Cc = 96 22 41 + (0 09)/3
Cc = 96 2244
14
Use the formula for S < L because the choices are greater than the
given S = 120 m

 24
18 x = 4P
ANGLE OBSERVED VALUE NO. OF REPETITION
x = 4(1.42)
A 86 1520 6 x= 5.68 m
B 134 4435 2
C 75 4850 2 25
D 167 02 05 6 h = 0.067(202) + 1.75
E 76 08 50 4 h = 26.80 + 1.75 m
h = 28.55 m

= 861520 + 1344435 + 754850 +1670205+760850
= 539 59 40 26

= 540 539 59 40 1,800
= 0.00555555555559
60
= 0 020 250
5
1 PHF = 0.60
0 020 6
1 1 1 1 1 27
6 2 2 6 4 Hourly Volume = 375 + 380 + 412 + 390

Corrected Hourly Volume = 1557
Dc = 167.035307
Dc = 167 02 07.11 1557

60
19 412
15
N 1,000,000 PHF = 0.945
R
ADT 365n
5892 1,000,000 28
R Stopping Distance = Reaction Distance + Braking Distance
476 365 6
R = 5,652.12 Reaction Distance = 22.352(2)
R = 5652 per million entering vehicle Reaction Distance = 44.704

20 Braking Distance = 24.981
I1 = 36; I2 = 68
Stopping Distance = 69.685 m
Using CMPLX MODE Distance from stopping point = 10.315 m
LC = |LC1 LC2|
Where: Convert 50 mph to kph
= 180 I1/2 I2/2
= 180 36/2 68/2 50 mi to km
= 128
50q807
LC = |472.14 235.21128|
LC = 644.19 m

21

Year
2011
Property Damage
110
Injury
42
Fatal
4
q=
2012 210 54 2
2013 182 60 5
2014 240 74 7
2015 175 94 6

The speed is 80.4672 kph
Total Injury count = 42 + 54 + 60 + 74 + 94 = 324
Total Fatal count = 4 + 2 + 5 + 7 + 6 = 24
Total Property Damage = 110 + 210 + 182 + 240 + 175 = 917

324 24
SR
324 24 917 In mps, the speed is 22.352 m/s
SR = 0.275

22
1,000,000

365
2300 1,000,000
7800
365 8 Reaction Distance = SR = 44.704 m
ADT = 100.98

23
hcr = 0.067k2

1.75 = 0.067k2 Braking Distance = 24.98 m
k1 = 5.110715
k2 = 14.889285

h = 0.067(14.8892852)
h = 14.85 m



 let t be the time after 8 AM

Ns ( t) 8t


Es ( t) 10 ( t 2)
29
Mode 3:2
X = 0; Y = 530,000
X = 10; Y = 0.10(530,000) =50,000 S ( t) Ns ( t) 2 Es ( t) 2
5y = 291500
d 82t 100
dS ( t) S ( t)
dt
P291, 500 ( 10t 20) 2
16t2
T 11 4
30
r 220 mm P 150 kN
dS T 8 11.231


f 0.14MPa

35
P
r 363.99 mm
f
200 30 15
4
31 0.962


C
B 36

2 2 2
= 90 - 42 S =x y
39 O = 48
A D
m
32 S 6m dSdt 1.2 y 3.6m
28
s
40 2 2
x S y 4.8 m
40 m 2SdSdt = 2xdxdt 0

18

SdSdt m
18deg 28deg 40deg Ht 40m 1.5
x s

xtan ( ) xtan ( ) = Ht
37
Ht
x 34.36 m 1x 2y 3z = 385
tan ( ) tan ( )
x = 3z 11
h xtan ( ) xtan ( ) 10.56 m x = y 26


33 86
18,000 = 6,000er(10) Find ( x y z) 112
r = 10.986%


25

34 38
Let x be the time after 10 AM
Distance of the first ship = 8(x + 2) (1 0.27)x = 30M (discarded)
Distance of the 2nd ship = 10x x = 41.1 M Total number of trees

w1qys(8(J)+2))d+ 0.27x = 0.27(41.1)
(10J))d$$1 0.27x = 11.1 Million trees


39

=
60 m

h

40 m 40 m
80 m

Tan = 40/60 = h/40
h = 26.67 m

 40 50
combin ( 7 6 ) combin ( 7 7 ) 8 n = 100
N = 7C6 + 7C7 = 8 p = 0.02
41 r = 3
V = (6/2)2 h
V = 28.274h = 100(0.02)
= 2
42
S = r P(r) =
!
Setup the calculator to Radians [R] P(3) =
!
P(3) = 0.180


51

43 = 20
R1 = 200 m P(r) =
!
I1 = 10
d = 10 m P(3) =
!
(10.00*0.0174532925199433) P(3) = 7.60%
x1 = R1 R1cos I1
x1 = 200(1 cos 10)
x1 = 3.038 52

x2 = 10 3.038 dt = 1998 1985
x2 = 6.962 dt = 13 years
x2 = R2 R2 cos I2
6.962 = R2(1 cos 10) = 03(13) = 39
R2 = 458.260
= 15 45 + 39
44 = 16 24
2x 2y = 40
N1624W
x = 2y 2

53
14 L 2S L
Find( x y) R
6
8M
R = 1117.19
45
R = 364.58 m
= 4000 rev/min 2 rad/rev
= 8000 rad/min
54
vt = 8000 (6/2) = 75398.16

46 0.05 250
x2 + y2 2ky = 0
42 + 22 2k(2) = 0 0.05 0.03
k = 5
S1 = 156.25
Then the equation of the circle is x2 + y2 10y = 0 STALP = (1 + 050) + 156.25
STALP = 1+206.25
47
9,500 = x2 15x + 50
55
M = 2 5 13
M = 14.071

x = 105
56

48
w32


a1 = 6.5
a2 = 9
d = 2.5

51.5 = 6.5 + (n1)( 2.5)
n = 19

S = (n/2)[2a1 + (n1)d]
S = (19/2) [2(6.5) + (191)(2.5)]
S = 551 a0 3 0
=
10 2 42
49
If P = log MN and Q = log M/N, then
a 12

10 10 = 10000
10 10 = 100

 57
M = log I/IO 63
I/Io = 10M INPUT DISPLAY
S = 107.8/105.7
S = 125.89
W2
58
A A A
r = = =
4 4 2 2 qc5+12b

59
P 0.20P = 48
P = 60
=
60

64
95 79 91 86 x
80 solve 49 x
5
95 79 91 86 x
90 solve x 99
5
65
3x2 = 264
x2 = 88
x1 = 88 2
x1 = 86

66

x + y = 120,000
0.08x + 0.18y = 10,000

61

Sight Distance Type Driver Eye Height (m) Object Height (m)
Car Stopping Sight 67
1.08 0.60
Distance I = k/x2
Truck Stopping Sight
2.33 0.60
Distance k = lx2
Maneuver Sight Distance 1.08 0.60 80(22) = 5x2
x = 8 feet
Passing Sight Distance 1.08 1.08
CarAssuming S < L
Head-light to Road
68
Surface Sight Distance
0.60 ZERO L = 50 m
Truck
S Ct = 0.0045 m
L to Car Tail-light Sight 2.33 0.60 To1 = 58 C
Distance
100 2h 2h = 11.6 106 m/m/C
4
162
MD = 632.85 m
100 2 1.08 2 1.08
To2 = 68 C
S = 187.0615 m > 162 m
Ct = LT = L(To Ts)


Use the formula for S > L
0.0045 = (11.6 106)(50)(58 Ts)

Ts = 28.26 C
200 hh
L 2S CT = (11.6 106)(632.85)(31.40 28.26)
A
200 1.08 1.08 CT = 0.02305093
162 2S TL = 632.873 m
4
S = 189 m
69
m = 4 (quarterly)
62
F = P(1 +i/m)mn
80,000 = 0.50x F = 82,307.8911
x = 160,000 I = F P
I = 32,307.8911







72
2.5 sec
w36
73
The symbol used to supplement the give way sign consists of an
0=1=R$1=( isosceles triangle having two equal sides of 3.1 m and a base 1 m.
Outline width is 450 mm at the base and 150 mm for the sides. The
1+2.5q(a4 distance of the symbol from the holding line is between 5 and 25 m
)^4) depending on the location and vehicle speeds on that road.

74
= Where long steep grades occur, it is desirable to provide emergency
escape ramps. These are to be located to slow or stop an out of
control vehicle away from the main traffic stream. Out of control
C50K3(20 vehicles result from drivers losing control of their vehicle.
There are four types of escape ramps:
q155oO=!p Sand Pile;
50K3= Descending Grade;
Horizontal Grade; and
70 Ascending Grade
1500 1500
100 75
4 I. Minimize(not maximize) the speed of vehicles at potential
n = 10
collision points;

II. Separate movements and points of conflict by channelization,
71 or in some situations, prohibit certain movements (and
15.2 Symbols provide for them at other intersections along the route);
15.2.1 Give Way Symbol III. Control movements to reduce the possibility of conflict; and
The symbol used to supplement the give way sign consists of an IV. Clearly define vehicle paths by use of pavement markings
isosceles triangle having two equal sides of 3.1 m and a base 1 m.
Outline width is 450 mm at the base and 150 mm for the sides. The END
distance of the symbol from the holding line is between 5 and 25 m
depending on the location and vehicle speeds on that road
ANSWERS

TEST6
1B 11D 21A 31C 41C 51D 61B 71A 81 91
2A 12A 22A 32B 42C 52A 62A 72C 82 92
3C 13B 23C 33D 43D 53A 63C 73B 83 93
4D 14A 24C 34A 44A 54A 64C 74A 84 94
5C 15A 25B 35C 45D 55D 65B 75A 85 95

6A 16A 26A 36A 46D 56C 66D 76 86 96

7C 17A 27D 37C 47B 57B 67D 77 87 97
8B 18A 28A 38C 48B 58B 68B 78 88 98
9C 19B 29A 39C 49D 59A 69D 79 89 99
10A 20C 30B 40B 50A 60A 70C 80 90 100


=
3.141592
6535897
93
rad = /180
=
0.0174532925