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Exterior Walls

The document provides material specifications and load calculations for a building, including: - Unit weights and self-weights for building materials like concrete, slabs, walls, and beams. - Calculations to determine if slabs should be designed as one-way or two-way, based on span-to-depth ratios. - Equations to calculate required slab thickness for various load cases. - Load calculations for beams, walls, and slabs at different locations in the building under dead and live loads. - Load transfer calculations at supports for beams and stairs. The summary outlines the key information provided in the lengthy document, including material properties, design criteria, equations, and

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Han Kyung Soon
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
78 views9 pages

Exterior Walls

The document provides material specifications and load calculations for a building, including: - Unit weights and self-weights for building materials like concrete, slabs, walls, and beams. - Calculations to determine if slabs should be designed as one-way or two-way, based on span-to-depth ratios. - Equations to calculate required slab thickness for various load cases. - Load calculations for beams, walls, and slabs at different locations in the building under dead and live loads. - Load transfer calculations at supports for beams and stairs. The summary outlines the key information provided in the lengthy document, including material properties, design criteria, equations, and

Uploaded by

Han Kyung Soon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS:

Unit weight of concrete: 24 KN/m3

Weight of slab (two way): 24 KN/m3 (0.100) = 2.4 KPa

Slab Finish:

Ceramic Tile (20mm) on 13 mm mortar bed = 0.77 KPa

Weight of Ceiling:

Suspended Methal Lath and Gypsum Plaster = 0.48 KPa

Weight of Beams: (Preliminary Section of Beams)

2m Span: 24 * 0.30 * 0.50 = 3.6 KN/m

3m Span: 24 * 0.30 * 0.50 = 3.6 KN/m

4m Span: 24 * 0.30 * 0.50 = 3.6 KN/m

Weight of Electromechanical: = 0.10 KPa

Weight of Partitions:

Exterior Walls = 3.11 KPa

2m span of beam (0.30 * 0.50)

Wall height: 3.4m 0.50m = 2.9 m

Weight of 2m beam span: 3.11 KPa * 2.9 m = 9.02 KN/m

3m span of beam (0.30 * 0.50)

Wall height: 3.4m 0.50m = 2.9 m

Weight of 3m beam span: 3.11 KPa * 2.9 m = 9.02 KN/m

4m span of beam (0.30 * 0.50)

Wall height: 3.4m 0.50m = 2.9 m

Weight of 4m beam span: 3.11 KPa * 2.9 m = 9.02 KN/m

Interior Walls = 2.98 KPa

2m span of beam (0.30 * 0.50)

Wall height: 3.4m 0.50m = 2.9 m

Weight of 2m beam span: 2.98 KPa * 2.9 m = 8.642 KN/m


3m span of beam (0.30 * 0.50)

Wall height: 3.4m 0.50m = 2.9 m

Weight of 3m beam span: 2.98 KPa * 2.9 m = 8.642 KN/m

4m span of beam (0.30 * 0.50)

Wall height: 3.4m 0.50m = 2.9 m

Weight of 4m beam span: 2.98 KPa * 2.9 m = 8.642 KN/m

SLAB COMPUTATION:

S-1/ S-4

5m

M= S / L = 5/5 =1.0 > 0.5

TWO-WAY SLAB

5m

S-1 / S-5

2m

M= L/S = 3/2 =1.5 > 2

TWO-WAY SLAB

3m

S-2 / S-4
3m

M= L/S = 4/3 =1.33 > 2

TWO-WAY SLAB

4m

S-1 / S-4

2m

M= L/S = 4/2 =2 > 2

TWO-WAY SLAB

4m

S-1 / S-5

2m

M= L/S = 3/2 =1.5 > 2

TWO-WAY SLAB

3m

S-1
2m

2m M= L/S = 2/2 =1.0 > 2

TWO-WAY SLAB

S-2

3m

2m M= L/S = 3/3 =1.0 > 2

TWO-WAY SLAB

S-4

4m

2m M= L/S = 4/4 =1.0 > 2

TWO-WAY SLAB

FORMULAS:

TWO- WAY SLAB

For triangular load: For Trapezoidal Load:



= = ( )

ONE- WAY SLAB:

For rectangular load:



=
SLAB 1 (TWO-WAY)

M= 1.0

DL= 4.75 KPa


. ()
=
= . /

LL= 1.92 KPa


. ()
=
= . /

SLAB 2 (TWO-WAY)

M= 1.0

DL= 4.75 KPa


. ()
=
= . /

LL= 1.92 KPa


. ()
=
= . /

SLAB 3 (TWO-WAY)

M= 1.0

DL= 4.75 KPa


. ()
= = . /

LL= 1.92 KPa


. ()
=
= . /

SLAB 4 (TWO-WAY)

M= 0.75

DL= 4.75 KPa


.() .
=
(
) = . /

LL= 1.92 KPa


.() .
=
(
) = . /

SLAB 5 (TWO-WAY)

M= 0.67

DL= 3.75 KPa


.() .
=
(
) = . /
LL= 3.83 KPa
.() .
=
(
) = . /

LOAD TRANSFER:

INTERMEDIATE BEAM

For 2nd to 5th floor:

@STAIR

DL = W = 14.62 KN/m LL= W = 10.08 KN/m

WEIGHT OF BEAM = 1.92 KN/m

WTD = 16.54 KN/m WTL = 10.08 KN/m

For Dead Load:

@ Right Support
. ()
= = = . =

For Live Load:
. ()
= = = . =

@ROOF BEAM

DL = W = 14.62 KN/m LL= W = 10.08 KN/m

WEIGHT OF BEAM = 1.92 KN/m

WTD = 16.54 KN/m WTL = 10.08 KN/m

For Dead Load:

@ Right Support
.()()+.()(.) .()()+.()(.)
=
= . =
= .

For Live Load:


.()(.) .()(.)
=
= . =
= .

LOAD TRANSFER ON BEAMS:

2ND TO 5TH FLOOR

FOR B-1

(Dead Load)

Weight of slab = 3.17 KN/m

Ext. Wall =9.02 KN/m

Wt. of Beam = 3.60 KN/m

DL = 15.79 KN/m

(Live Load)

Weight of slab = 1.28 KN/m

LL = 1.28 KN/m

FOR B-2 (Live Load)

(Dead Load) Weight of slab = 2.34 KN/m

Weight of slab = 4.75 KN/m LL = 2.34 KN/m

Ext. Wall =9.02 KN/m

Wt. of Beam = 3.60 KN/m FOR B-4

DL = 17.37 KN/m (Dead Load)

(Live Load) Weight of slab = 6.34 KN/m

Weight of slab = 1.92 KN/m Int. Wall =8.642 KN/m

LL = 1.92 KN/m Wt. of Beam = 3.60 KN/m

DL = 18.582 KN/m

FOR B-3 (Live Load)

(Dead Load) Weight of slab = 4.68 KN/m

Weight of slab = 5.79 KN/m LL = 4.68 KN/m

Ext. Wall =9.02 KN/m

Wt. of Beam = 3.60 KN/m FOR B-5

DL = 18.41 KN/m (Dead Load)


Weight of slab = 9.75 KN/m LL = 5.18 KN/m

Int. Wall =8.642 KN/m

Wt. of Beam = 3.60 KN/m

DL = 21.99 KN/m FOR B-9

(Live Load) (Dead Load)

Weight of slab = 3.84 KN/m Ext. Wall = 9.02 KN/m

LL = 3.84 KN/m Wt. of Beam = 3.6 KN/m

DL = 12.62 KN/m

FOR B-6 FOR B-10

(Dead Load) (Dead Load)

Weight of slab = 12.12 KN/m Weight of stairs = 13.86 KN/m

Int. Wall = 8.642 KN/m Ext. Wall = 9.02 KN/m

Wt. of Beam = 3.6 KN/m Wt. of Beam = 3.6 KN/m

DL = 24.36 KN/m DL = 26.48 KN/m

(Live Load) (Live Load)

Weight of slab = 4.9 KN/m Weight of stairs = 9.6 KN/m

LL = 4.9 KN/m LL = 9.6 KN/m

FOR B-7 FOR B-11

(Dead Load) (Dead Load)

Weight of slab = 11.58 KN/m Weight of stairs = 17.05 KN/m

Int. Wall = 8.642 KN/m Ext. Wall = 8.642 KN/m

Wt. of Beam = 3.6 KN/m Wt. of Beam = 3.6 KN/m

DL = 23.82 KN/m DL = 29.292 KN/m

(Live Load) (Live Load)

Weight of slab = 4.68 KN/m Weight of stairs = 12.86 KN/m

LL = 4.68 KN/m LL = 12.86 KN/m

FOR B-8 FOR B-10

(Dead Load) (Dead Load)

Weight of slab = 7.94 KN/m Weight of stairs = 27.72 KN/m

Int. Wall = 8.642 KN/m Ext. Wall = 9.02 KN/m

Wt. of Beam = 3.6 KN/m Wt. of Beam = 3.6 KN/m

DL = 20.182 KN/m DL = 40.34 KN/m

(Live Load) (Live Load)

Weight of slab = 5.18KN/m Weight of stairs = 19.2 KN/m


LL = 19.2 KN/m

FOR B-11

(Dead Load)

Weight of stairs = 30.91 KN/m

Int. Wall = 8.642 KN/m

Wt. of Beam = 3.6 KN/m

DL = 43.152 KN/m

(Live Load)

Weight of stairs = 22.46 KN/m

LL = 22.46 KN/m

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