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OSPF in Point-To-Multipoint Non-Broadcast

This document provides instructions for a lab to configure OSPF in point-to-multipoint non-broadcast mode over Frame-Relay links. The lab topology includes three routers connected in a point-to-multipoint configuration over serial interfaces using specific DLCI values. The task is to configure OSPF area 0 over these links so that routes can be exchanged and ping connectivity can be verified between loopback and serial interfaces on different routers. Questions are also provided to test understanding of point-to-multipoint non-broadcast OSPF behavior and configuration.

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133 views3 pages

OSPF in Point-To-Multipoint Non-Broadcast

This document provides instructions for a lab to configure OSPF in point-to-multipoint non-broadcast mode over Frame-Relay links. The lab topology includes three routers connected in a point-to-multipoint configuration over serial interfaces using specific DLCI values. The task is to configure OSPF area 0 over these links so that routes can be exchanged and ping connectivity can be verified between loopback and serial interfaces on different routers. Questions are also provided to test understanding of point-to-multipoint non-broadcast OSPF behavior and configuration.

Uploaded by

kmad
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Lab 5 - OSPF in Point-to-Multipoint Non-broadcast

Prerequisites: CCNP level skills.

Cisco IOS OSPF modes:

1. Point-to-point (Cisco)
2. Broadcast (Cisco)
3. Non-broadcast (RFC 2328)
4. Point-to-multipoint (RFC 2328)
5. Point-to-multipoint non-broadcast (Cisco)

Topology
Pic. 1 - Topology Diagram.

Icons designed by: Andrzej Szoblik - http://www.newo.pl

Workflow
1. Get familiar with the topology.
2. Read the 'Task List'.
3. Read the 'Questions' and provide the answers BEFORE configuring the routers.
4. Configure the lab according to the 'Task List' .
5. Compare the answers (step 3) with the lab results.

Task List
Configure IP addresses as per topology diagram and use encapsulation Frame-Relay on
S0/0 interfaces.
Make sure that you use only DLCIs specified in the topology diagram (pic. 1) and routers
do not learn any other other DLCIs dynamically.
Assume that pseudo broadcast is not supported.
Configure OSPF with all links in area 0. Make sure that R2 can ping R3's loopback0 and
S0/0 interfaces (no additional layer 3 to layer 2 mappings).

Questions
1. What is the behavior of OSPF point-to-multipoint non-broadcast mode compared to non-
broadcast on Frame-Relay links?
2. How does point-to-multipoint mode differ from point-to-multipoint non-broadcast OSPF
mode?
3. What are the default hello/dead interval timers on point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
links?
4. What is going to be the next-hop address on R2 for 172.16.103.0/24 using point-to-
multipoint links? Why?

Lab Solution
Note!
Lab is similar to Lab 4 (previous post). The only difference is the mandatory 'neighbor' statement
on R1. Except for that, the behavior is just like on point-to-multipoint networks.

R1 Configuration:
!
interface loopback0
ip address 172.16.101.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf network point-to-point
!
interface Serial0/0
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
encapsulation frame-relay
ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.2 102
frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.3 103
no frame-relay inverse-arp
!
router ospf 1
router-id 1.1.1.1
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 172.16.101.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
neighbor 10.1.1.3
neighbor 10.1.1.2
!

R2 Configuration:
!
interface loopback0
ip address 172.16.102.2 255.255.255.0
ip ospf network point-to-point
!
interface Serial0/0
ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
encapsulation frame-relay
ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.1 201
no frame-relay inverse-arp
!
router ospf 1
router-id 2.2.2.2
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 172.16.102.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
!

R3 Configuration:
!
interface loopback0
ip address 172.16.103.3 255.255.255.0
ip ospf network point-to-point
!
interface Serial0/0
ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
encapsulation frame-relay
ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.1 301
no frame-relay inverse-arp
!
router ospf 1
router-id 3.3.3.3
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.1.1.3 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 172.16.103.3 0.0.0.0 area 0
!

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