Scribd
Upload
138 views4 pages

Simulation Flow Sheet Model-2

This document summarizes a simulation of a flash drum process. Stream 1 enters the flash drum (equipment 1) where it separates into streams 2 and 3. Stream 1 contains benzene, toluene, and o-xylene. The flash drum operates at 100°C and 1 atm. Mass balances show the feed stream contains 100 gmol/hr total flowing into the system which is separated into 27.0484 gmol/hr in stream 2 and 72.9516 gmol/hr in stream 3 at the flash drum outlet. Energy balances indicate the total heating required is 0.0017 MMBtu/hr.

Uploaded by

Sheraz Ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
138 views4 pages

Simulation Flow Sheet Model-2

This document summarizes a simulation of a flash drum process. Stream 1 enters the flash drum (equipment 1) where it separates into streams 2 and 3. Stream 1 contains benzene, toluene, and o-xylene. The flash drum operates at 100°C and 1 atm. Mass balances show the feed stream contains 100 gmol/hr total flowing into the system which is separated into 27.0484 gmol/hr in stream 2 and 72.9516 gmol/hr in stream 3 at the flash drum outlet. Energy balances indicate the total heating required is 0.0017 MMBtu/hr.

Uploaded by

Sheraz Ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

NFC Institute of Engineering & Technology, Multan Simulation Lab Manual

Department of Chemical Engineering Model NO. 2

PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM


2

1
FEED

FLOWSHEET SUMMARY
ID Type Label Stream Numbers
1 FLAS 1 -2 -3

STREAM CONNECTIONS
Stream Equipment
From To
1 1
2 1
3 1

Calculation mode : Sequential


Flash algorithm : Normal
Equipment Calculation Sequence
1
No recycle loops in the flowsheet.

OVERALL MASS BALANCE


gmol/h g/h
Input Output Input Output
Benzene 50.000 50.000 3905.700 3905.700
Toluene 25.000 25.000 2303.525 2303.525
O-Xylene 25.000 25.000 2654.175 2654.175
Total 100.000 100.000 8863.400 8863.400

OVERALL ENERGY BALANCE


MMBtu/h
Input Output
Feed Streams 0.00233435
Product Streams 0.00400554
Total Heating 0.00167119
Total Cooling 0
Power Added 0

CHEMCAD 7.0.0 Page 1 of 4 2/2/2017 10:45 AM


NFC Institute of Engineering & Technology, Multan Simulation Lab Manual
Department of Chemical Engineering Model NO. 2

Power Generated 0
Total 0.00400554 0.00400554

COMPONENTS
Sr. No. ID # Name Formula
1 40 Benzene C 6 H6
2 41 Toluene C 7 H8
3 42 O-Xylene C8H10

THERMODYNAMICS
K-value Model: UNIFAC
No correction for vapor fugacity
Enthalpy Model: Latent Heat
Liquid Density: Library
Std vapor rate reference temperature is 0 C.
Atmospheric pressure is 1.0000 atm.
UNIF Group Interaction Parameters:
Formula: Xij = Aij + Bij * T + Cij * T * T ( T in deg K)
Grpi Grpj Aij Aji Bij Bji Cij Cji
ACH ACCH2 167.00 -146.80 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

EQUIPMENT SUMMARIES
Flash Summary
Equip. No. 1
Name
Flash Mode 2
Param 1 100.0000
Param 2 1.0000
Heat duty 0.0017
MMBtu/h

K VALUES
Benzene 1. 733
Toluene 0. 730
O-Xylene 0.255

STREAM PROPERTIES
Stream No. 1 2 3
Name FEED
- - Overall - -
Molar flow 100.0000 27.0484 72.9516
gmol/h
Mass flow g/h 8863.4004 2248.1611 6615.2393
Temp C 45.0000 100.0000 100.0000

CHEMCAD 7.0.0 Page 2 of 4 2/2/2017 10:45 AM


NFC Institute of Engineering & Technology, Multan Simulation Lab Manual
Department of Chemical Engineering Model NO. 2

Pres atm 2.0000 1.0000 1.0000


Vapor mole 0.0000 1.000 0.0000
fraction
Enth MMBtu/h 0.0023343 0.0020214 0.0019841
Tc C 317.8235 302.8643 322.8123
Pc atm 45.8074 47.3386 44.9267
Std. sp gr. wtr = 0.881 0.882 0.881
1
Std. sp gr. air = 3.060 2.870 3.131
1
Degree API 29.0748 28.9930 29.1026
Average mol wt 88.6340 83.1163 90.6798
Actual dens lb/ft3 53.2364 0.1743 49.8886
Actual vol ft3/hr 0.3671 28.4314 0.2923
Std liq ft3/hr 0.3552 0.0900 0.2652
Std vap 0 C scfh 79.1530 21.4096 57.7434
- - Vapor only - -
Molar flow 27.0484
gmol/h
Mass flow g/h 2248.1611
Average mol wt 83.1163
Actual dens lb/ft3 0.1743
Actual vol ft3/hr 28.4314
Std liq ft3/hr 0.0900
Std vap 0 C scfh 21.4096
Cp Btu/lbmol-F 27.6122
Z factor 0.9722
Visc cP 0.009213
Th cond Btu/hr-ft- 0.0100
F
- - Liquid only - -
Molar flow 100.0000 72.9516
gmol/h
Mass flow g/h 8863.4004 6615.2388
Average mol wt 88.6340 90.6798
Actual dens lb/ft3 53.2364 49.8886
Actual vol ft3/hr 0.3671 0.2923
Std liq ft3/hr 0.3552 0.2652
Std vap 0 C scfh 79.1530 57.7434
Cp Btu/lbmol-F 37.9307 42.6382
Z factor 0.0089 0.0041

CHEMCAD 7.0.0 Page 3 of 4 2/2/2017 10:45 AM


NFC Institute of Engineering & Technology, Multan Simulation Lab Manual
Department of Chemical Engineering Model NO. 2

Visc cP 0.4917 0.2867


Th cond Btu/hr-ft- 0.0759 0.0672
F
Surf. tens. 26.1018 19.8452
dyne/cm

FLOW SUMMARIES
Stream No. 1 2 3
Stream Name FEED
Temp C 45.0000 100.0000 100.0000
Pres atm 2.0000 1.0000 1.0000
Enth MMBtu/h 0.0023343 0.0020214 0.0019841
Vapor mass frac. 0.00000 1.0000 0.00000
Total gmol/h 100.0000 27.0484 72.9516
Total g/h 8863.4004 2248.1611 6615.2388
Total std L ft3/hr 0.3552 0.0900 0.2652
Total std V scfh 79.15 21.41 57.74
Flow rates in g/h
Benzene 3905.7002 1528.0277 2377.6721
Toluene 2303.5251 490.8877 1812.6373
O-Xylene 2654.1750 229.2456 2424.9294

HEATING CURVES SUMMARY

CHEMCAD 7.0.0 Page 4 of 4 2/2/2017 10:45 AM

You might also like