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Tata Pipa B Ok

1. The document analyzes pipe flow calculations for two pipe configurations: a gate valve and 90-degree bend. It calculates flow parameters like velocity, Reynolds number, friction coefficient, and head loss for each using equations. 2. Tables of results are presented comparing calculated head loss (HIhitung) to measured head loss (HIukur) for different flow rates. 3. A least squares method is applied to the data to determine the linear relationship between calculated and measured head loss for each pipe configuration.

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Awi Yakumoshi
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views31 pages

Tata Pipa B Ok

1. The document analyzes pipe flow calculations for two pipe configurations: a gate valve and 90-degree bend. It calculates flow parameters like velocity, Reynolds number, friction coefficient, and head loss for each using equations. 2. Tables of results are presented comparing calculated head loss (HIhitung) to measured head loss (HIukur) for different flow rates. 3. A least squares method is applied to the data to determine the linear relationship between calculated and measured head loss for each pipe configuration.

Uploaded by

Awi Yakumoshi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2.4.

2 ANALISA PERHITUNGAN TATA PIPA B

A. GATE VALVE

Diketahui : Diameter Pipa (d) = 17,5 mm = 0,0175 m

𝜋.𝑑 2
Luas Penampang (A) = = 0,000240 m2
4

Volume (V) = 3 Liter = 0,003 m3

Temperatur (T) = 26º C

PanjangPipa (L) = 1,8 m

Gravitasi (g) = 9,81 m/s2

Koef. Kehilangan (k) = 0,19

BJ Air (ɣH2O) =1,00

BJ Air Raksa (ɣHg) = 13,6

1. Menghitung Waktu Rata-Rata (tr)

t1 + t2 + t3 + t4 + t5
tr =
n

Keterangan:
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)
n = Banyaknya percobaan

1,27 + 1,24 + 1,40 + 1,43 + 1,87


tr =
5
= 1, 4420 s
2. Menghitung Debit Pengaliran (Q)

V
Q = tr

Keterangan:

Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)

V = Volume air (m3)

tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)

0,002
Q =
1, 4420

= 0,001387 m3/s

3. Menghitung Kecepatan Aliran (v)


Q
v = A

Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
A = Luas Penampang (m2)

0,001387
v =
0,00024
= 5,7791 m/s

4. Menghitung Bilangan Reynolds (Re)

ρ . v . d
Re =
μ
Keterangan:
Re = Bilangan Reynolds
ρ = Massa jenis (kg/m3)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
d = Diameter Penampang (m)
𝜇 = Kekentalan Zat Cair (kg/m.s)
Nilai T diinterpolasikan terlebih dahulu agar di ketahuinilai ρ dan μ:
T 25 = 𝜌 = 997,1 kg/m3 μ = 0,000894 kg/m.s
T 30 = 𝜌 = 995,7 kg/m3 μ = 0,000801 kg/m.s

Maka, T = 26°C
26−25
𝜌 = 997,1 – ( ) × ( 997,1 – 995,7 )
30−26
= 996,82 kg/m3

26−25
𝜇 = 0,000894 – ( ) × (0,000894 – 0,000801)
30−26
= 0,000875 kg/ms

996, 82 x 5,8292 x 0,0175


Re =
0,000875

Re = 116213,2692 > 2800 (Turbulen)

5. Menghitung Koefisien Gesek (f)

fn = 0,316 × Re-0,25

Keterangan:
f = Koefisien Gesek
Re = Bilangan Reynolds

f = 0,316 x (116213,2692)-0,25 = 0,0171


6. Menghitung Kehilangan Energi (HIhitung)

v2
HIhitung = K.
2.g

Keterangan:
HIhitung = Kehilangan Energi (m)
K = Koefisien Kehilangan Energi
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
g = Percepatan Gravitasi (m/s2)
5,77912
HIhitung = 0,19.
2 .9,81
= 0,3234 m

7. Menghitung Beda Tinggi (HIukur)

(Hgmax -Hgmin )
HIukur = (ɣHg - ɣH2O)
1000

Keterangan:
HIukur = Beda Tinggi (m)
Hgmax = Pembacaan manometer air raksa max (kg/m3)
Hgmin = Pembacaan manometer air raksa min (kg/m3)
ɣHg = Beratjenis air raksa (kg/m3)
ɣH2O = Beratjenis air (kg/m3)
(302 − 294)
HIukur = (13,6 - 1,00) = 0,1008 m
1000

8. Perhitungan Tabel
Tr Q V
NO Re f
(s) (m/s) (m/s)
1 1,4420 0,001387 5,7791 116213,2629 0,0171
2 1,6880 0,001185 4,9375 92953,4650 0,0181
3 2,8540 0,000701 2,9208 57981,0321 0,0204
NO HIhitung HIukur

1 0,3234 0,1008
2 0,2361 0,0756
3 0,0826 0,0504

9. Tabel Perhitungan Persamaan Last Quarts

HIhitung HIukur X.Y X2


NO
(x) (y) (m) (m)
1 0,3234 0,1008 0,0327 0,1052
2 0,2361 0,0756 0,0178 0,0557
3 0,0826 0,0504 0,0042 0,0068
Ʃ 0,6430 0,2268 0,0547 0,1677

Persamaan Garis Linear

n . ƩXY− ƩX . ƩY
B =
n . ƩX²−(ƩX)²

3 . 0,0547 – 0,6430 . 0,2268


=
3 . 0,1677−(0,6430)²

= 0,2036

ƩY−(B . ƩX)
A =
n

0,2268−(0,2036 . 0,6430)
=
3

= 0,0320
Jika Y= A + B . X

NO X Y

1 0 0,0320

2 1 0,2535

3 2 0,4391

4 3 0,6427
B. TIKUNGAN 90º

Diketahui : Diameter Pipa (d) = 17,5 mm = 0,0175 m

𝜋.𝑑 2
Luas Penampang (A) = = 0,000240 m2
4

Volume (V) = 2 Liter = 0,0020 m3


Temperatur (T) = 26º C
Gravitasi (g) = 9,81 m/s2
PanjangPipa (L) = 1,8 m
Koef. Kehilangan (k) = 0,98

BJ Air (ɣH2O) = 1,00

BJ Air Raksa (ɣHg) = 13,6

1. MenghitungWaktu Rata-Rata (tr)

t1+ t2+ t3+ t4+ t5


tr = n

Keterangan:
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)
n = Banyaknya percobaan

1,27 + 1,24 + 1,40 + 1,43 + 1,81


tr =
5
= 1, 4300 s

2. Menghitung Debit Pengaliran (Q)

V
Q = tr
Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
V = Volume air (m3)
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)

0,002
Q =
1, 430

= 0,001399 m3/s

3. Menghitung Kecepatan Aliran (v)

Q
v = A

Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
A = Luas Penampang (m2)

0,001399
v =
0,000240
= 5,8292 m/s

4. Menghitung Bilangan Reynolds (Re)

ρ . v . d
Re =
μ

Keterangan:
Re = Bilangan Reynolds
ρ = massa jenis (kg/m3)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
d = Diameter Penampang (m)
𝜇 = Kekentalan Zat Cair (kg/m.s)
Nilai T diinterpolasikan terlebih dahulu agar di ketahuinilai ρ danμ :
T 25 = ρ = 997,1 kg/m3 μ = 0,000894 kg/m.s
T 30 = ρ = 995,7 kg/m3 μ = 0,000801 kg/m.s

Maka, T = 26°C
26−25
ρ = 997,1 – ( ) × ( 997,1 – 995,7 )
30−26
= 996,82 kg/m3
26−25
μ = 0,000894 – ( ) × (0,000894 – 0,000801)
30−26
= 0,000875 kg/ms

996, 82 x 5,8292 x 0,0175


Re =
0,000875

Re = 116213,2692 > 2800 (Turbulen)

5. Menghitung Koefisien Gesek (f)

fn = 0,316 × Re-0,25

Keterangan:
F = Koefisien Gesek
Re = Bilangan Reynolds

f = 0,316 x (116213,2692 )-0,25 = 0,0171

6. Menghitung Kehilangan Energi (HIhitung)

v2
HIhitung= K.
2.g
Keterangan:
HIhitung = Kehilangan Energi (m)
K = Koefisien Kehilangan Energi
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
g = Percepatan gravitasi (m/s2)

5,82922
HIhitung = 0,98 = 1, 6972 m
2 .9,81

7. Menghitung Beda Tinggi (HIukur)

(H2Omax -H2Omin )
HIukur = 1000
. (ɣH2O)

Keterangan:
HIukur = Beda Tinggi (m)
H2Omax = Pembacaan manometer air max (kg/m3)
H2Omin = Pembacaan manometer air min (kg/m3)
ɣH2O = Berat jenis air (kg/m3)

(370 − 364)
HIukur = (1,00) = 0,0060 m
1000

8. Perhitungan Tabel

tr Q V
No Re f
(s) (m3/s) (m/s
1 1,430 0,001399 5,8292 116213,2629 0,0171
2 1,788 0,001119 4,6625 92953,4650 0,0181
3 1,864 0,000698 4,9083 57981,0321 0,0204

Hl hitung Hl ukur
No
(m) (m)
1 1,6972 0,006
2 1,0858 0,004
3 0,4225 0,002

9. Tabel Perhitungan Last Quarts

Hl ukur Hl hitung X.Y X2


No
(X) (Y) (m2) (m2)
1 1,6972 0,006 0,0102 2,8805
2 1,0858 0,004 0,0043 1,1790
3 0,4225 0,002 0,0008 0,1785
Ʃ 3,2055 0,0120 0,0153 4,2380

Rumus Perhitungan Grafik Linea, Y = A + (B.X)

n . ƩXY− ƩX . ƩY
B =
n . ƩX²− Ʃ(X)²

3 . 0,0153 − 3,2055 . 0,0120


=
3 . 4,2380 − (3,2055)²

= 0,0010

ƩY−(B . ƩX)
A =
n
0,0120 − (0,001 . 3,2055)
=
3

= 0,0088

Jika Y= A + (B . X)

NO X Y

1 0 0,0029

2 1 0,0039

3 2 0,0049

4 3 0,0059
C. GLOBE VALVE

Diketahui : Diameter Pipa (d) = 17,5 mm = 0,0175 m

𝜋.𝑑 2
Luas Penampang (A) = = 0,000240 m2
4

Volume (V) = 4 Liter = 0,004 m3


Temperatur (T) = 28º C
Gravitasi (g) = 9,81 m/s2
PanjangPipa (L) = 1,8 m
Koef. Kehilangan (k) = 1,00

BJ Air (ɣH2O) = 1,00

BJ Air Raksa (ɣHg) = 13,6

1. Menghitung Waktu Rata-Rata (tr)

t1 + t2 + t3 + t4 + t5
tr =
n

Keterangan:
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)
n = Banyaknya percobaan

3,82+3,57+3,72+3,69+3,62
tr =
5
= 3,6840 s
2. Menghitung Debit Pengaliran (Q)

V
Q =
tr

Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
V = Volume air (m3)
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)

0,004
Q = 3,6840

= 0,001086 m3/s

3. Menghitung Kecepatan Aliran (v)

Q
v = A

Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
A = Luas Penampang (m2)

0,001086
v =
0,00024
= 4,5250 m/s

4. Menghitung Bilangan Reynolds (Re)

ρ . v . d
Re =
μ
Keterangan:
Re = Bilangan Reynolds
ρ = massa jenis (kg/m3)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
d = Diameter Penampang (m)
𝜇 = Kekentalan Zat Cair (kg/m.s)

Nilai T diinterpolasikan terlebih dahulu agar di ketahui nilai ρ dan μ:


T 25 = 𝜌 = 997,1 kg/m3 μ = 0,000894 kg/m.s
T 30 = 𝜌 = 995,7 kg/m3 μ = 0,000801 kg/m.s

Maka, T = 26°C
28−25
𝜌 = 997,1 – ( ) × ( 997,1 – 995,7 )
30−28
= 996,26 kg/m3

28−25
𝜇 = 0,000894 – ( ) × (0,000894 – 0,000801)
30−28
= 0,000838 kg/ms

996,26 x 4,5250 x 0,0175


Re =
0,000838

Re = 94142,4090 > 2800 (Turbulen)

5. Menghitung Koefisien Gesek (f)

fn = 0,316 × Re-0,25
Keterangan:
f = Koefisien Gesek
Re = Bilangan Reynolds

f = 0,316 x (94142,4090)-0,25 = 0,0180

6. Menghitung Kehilangan Energi (HIhitung)

V2
HIhitung = K.
2.g

Keterangan:
HIhitung = Kehilangan Energi (m)
K = Koefisien Kehilangan Energi
V = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
g = Percepatan gravitasi (m/s2)

4,52502
HIhitung = 1,00.
2 .9,81
= 1,6698 m

7. Menghitung Beda Tinggi (HIukur)

(Hgmax -Hgmin )
HIukur= 1000
(ɣHg - ɣH2O)

Keterangan:
HIukur = Beda Tinggi (m)
Hgmax = Pembacaan manometer air raksa max (kg/m3)
Hgmin = Pembacaan manometer air raksa min (kg/m3)
ɣHg = Berat jenis air raksa (kg/m3)
ɣH2O = Berat jenis air (kg/m3)
(300 − 295)
HIukur = (13,6 - 1,00)
1000
= 0,063 m

8. Perhitungan Tabel

Tr Q V
NO Re f
(s) (m/s) (m/s)
1 3,6840 0,001086 4,5250 94142,4090 0,0180

2 3,7800 0,001058 4,4083 91714,4711 0,0182


3 4,7600 0,000840 3,5000 72817,3329 0,0192

NO HIhitung HIukur
1 1,6698 0,0630

2 1,5848 0,0504
3 0,0990 0,0378

9. Tabel Perhitungan Persamaan Last Quarts

HIhitung HIukur X.Y X2


NO
(x) (y) (m) (m)

1 1,6698 0,0630 0,1052 2,7882


2 1,5848 0,0504 0,0799 2,5116
3 0,0990 0,0378 0,0037 0,0098
Ʃ 3,3536 0,1512 0,1888 5,3096

Persamaan Garis Linear


n . ƩXY− ƩX . ƩY
B =
n . ƩX²− Ʃ(X)²

3 . 0,1888 − 3,3536 .0,1512


=
3 . 5,3096−(0,3536)²

= 0,0127

ƩY−(B . ƩX)
A =
n

0,1512−(3,3536 . 0,0127
=
3

= 0,0362

Jika Y= A + B . X

NO X Y

1 0 0,0362

2 1 0,0489

3 2 0,0616

4 3 0,0743
D. ORIFICE METER

Diketahui : Diameter Pipa (d1) = 24 mm = 0,024 m


Diameter Pipa (d2) = 20 mm = 0,020 m

𝜋.𝑑 2
Luas Penampang (A1) = = 0,000452 m2
4

𝜋.𝑑 2
Luas Penampang (A2) = = 0,000314 m2
4

Volume (V) = 3 Liter = 0,003 m3


Temperatur (T) = 29º C
Gravitasi (g) = 9,81 m/s2
PanjangPipa (L) = 1,8 m

BJ Air (ɣH2O) = 1,00

BJ Air Raksa (ɣHg) = 13,6

1. Menghitung Waktu Rata-Rata (tr)

t1 + t2 + t3 + t4 + t5
tr =
n

Keterangan:
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)
n = Banyaknya percobaan
2,39 + 2,47 + 2,67 + 2,54 + 2,66
tr1 =
5
= 2,5460 s

2. Menghitung Debit Pengaliran (Q)

V
Q =
tr

Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
V = Volume air (m3)
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)

0,003
Q =
2,5460

= 0,001178 m3/s

3. Menghitung Kecepatan Aliran (V)

Q
V = A

Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
A = Luas Penampang (m2)

0,001178 0,001178
V1 = V2 =
0,000245 0,000314

= 4,8082 m/s = 3, 7516 m/s


4. Menghitung Bilangan Reynolds (Re)

ρ . v . d
Re =
μ

Keterangan:
Re = Bilangan Reynolds
ρ = massa jenis (kg/m3)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
d = Diameter Penampang (m)
𝜇 = Kekentalan Zat Cair (kg/m.s)
Nilai T diinterpolasikan terlebih dahulu agar di ketahui nilai ρ dan μ:
T 25 = 𝜌 = 997,1 kg/m3 μ = 0,000894 kg/m.s
T 30 = 𝜌 = 995,7 kg/m3 μ = 0,000801 kg/m.s

Maka, T = 26°C
29−25
𝜌 = 997,1 – ( ) × ( 997,1 – 995,7 )
30−28
= 995,98 kg/m3

29−25
𝜇 = 0,000894 – ( ) × (0,000894 – 0,000801)
30−28
= 0,000820 kg/ms

995, 98 x 4,8082 x 0,024


Re =
0,000820

Re = 140162,0791 > 2800 (TURBULEN)

5. Menghitung Koefisien Gesek (f)

fn = 0,316 × Re-0,25

Keterangan:
f = Koefisien Gesek
Re = Bilangan Reynolds
f = 0,316 x (140162,0791)-0,25 = 0,0163

6. MenghitungBeda Tinggi (HIukur)

(Hgmax -Hgmin )
HIukur = (ɣHg - ɣH2O)
1000

Keterangan:
HIukur = Beda Tinggi (m)
Hgmax = Pembacaan manometer air raksa max (kg/m3)
Hgmin = Pembacaan manometer air raksa min (kg/m3)
ɣHg = Berat jenis air raksa (kg/m3)
ɣH2O = Berat jenis air (kg/m3)

(300 − 294)
HIukur = (1,00) = 0,0756 m
1000

7. Menghitung Koefisien Pengaliran (Cd)


A1
A2

Keterangan:
A1 = Luas Penampang 1 (m)
A2 = Luas Penampang 2 (m)

A1 0,000314
= = 0,6947
A2 0,000452
Q
Cd = A1
A1 (1−A2)2 )−1/2 .√2gh

0,00117
Cd =
0,000452 (1−(0,7803)2 )−1/2 .√2 ×9,81 ×0,006
= 8,7650

8. Perhitungan Tabel

Kecepatan Aliran
tr Debit
No
(s) (m3/s)
V1 V2

1 2,546 0,001178 4,8082 3,7516

2 2,780 0,001079 4,4041 3,4365

3 3,622 0,000828 3,3796 2,6369

Hiukur
No Re f Cd
(m)

1 140162,0791 0,0163 8,7650 0,0756

2 128382,3078 0,0167 10,7349 0,0504

3 98517,4832 0,0178 15,1815 0,0252


9. Peritungan Persamaan Last Quarts
No Cd HIukur X.Y X2
(x) (y) (m2) (m2)

1 8,7650 0,0756 0,6626 76,8252

2 10,7349 0,0504 0,5410 115,2381

3 15,1815 0,0252 0,3826 230,4779

Ʃ 34,6814 0,1512 1,5862 422,5412

Persamaan Garis Linear

n . ƩXY− ƩX . ƩY
B =
n . ƩX²− Ʃ(X)²

3 . 1,5862 − 34,6814 .0,1512


=
3 . 422,5412−(34,6814)²

= 0,0006

ƩY−(B . ƩX)
A =
n

0,1512−(0,0006 . 34,6814)
=
3

= 0,0432

Jika Y= A + ( B . X)

NO x Y

1 0 0,0432

2 1 0,0438
3 2 0,0444

4 3 0,0451

E. VENTURY METER

Diketahui : Diameter Pipa (d1) = 24 mm = 0,024 m


Diameter Pipa (d2) = 14 mm = 0,014 m

𝜋.𝑑 2
Luas Penampang (A1) = = 0,000452 m2
4

𝜋.𝑑 2
Luas Penampang (A2) = = 0,000154 m2
4

Volume (V) = 3 Liter = 0,003 m3


Temperatur (T) = 29º C
Gravitasi (g) = 9,81 m/s2
PanjangPipa (L) = 1,8 m

BJ Air (ɣH2O) = 1,00

BJ Air Raksa (ɣHg) = 13,6


1. Menghitung Waktu Rata-Rata (tr)

t1 + t2 + t3 + t4 + t5
tr =
n

Keterangan:
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)
n = Banyaknya percobaan

2,39+2,47+2,67+2,54+2,66
tr1 =
5

= 2,5460 s

2. Menghitung Debit Pengaliran (Q)

V
Q = tr

Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
V = Volume air (m3)
tr = Waktu rata-rata (s)

0,003
Q =
2,5460

= 0,001178 m3/s

3. Menghitung Kecepatan Aliran (v)


Q
v = A

Keterangan:
Q = Debit Pengaliran (m3/s)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
A = Luas Penampang (m2)

0,00117 0,00109
V1 = V2 =
0,000452 0,000154

= 7,60432 m/s = 7,07792 m/s

4. Menghitung Bilangan Reynolds (Re)

ρ . v . d
Re =
μ

Keterangan:
Re = Bilangan Reynolds
ρ = massa jenis (kg/m3)
v = Kecepatan Aliran (m/s)
d = Diameter Penampang (m)
𝜇 = Kekentalan Zat Cair (kg/m.s)
Nilai T diinterpolasikan terlebih dahulu agar di ketahui nilai ρ dan μ:
T 25 = 𝜌 = 997,1 kg/m3 μ = 0,000894 kg/m.s
T 30 = 𝜌 = 995,7 kg/m3 μ = 0,000801 kg/m.s

Maka, T = 26°C
29−25
𝜌 = 997,1 – ( ) × ( 997,1 – 995,7 )
30−28
= 995,98 kg/m3

29−25
𝜇 = 0,000894 – ( ) × (0,000894 – 0,000801)
30−28
= 0,000820 kg/ms

995, 98 x 2,6062 x 0,024


Re =
0,000820

Re = 75972, 3827 > 2800 (TURBULEN)


5. Menghitung Koefisien Gesek (f)

fn = 0,316 × Re-0,25

Keterangan:
f = Koefisien Gesek
Re = Bilangan Reynolds

f = 0,316 x (75972, 3827) -0,25 = 0,0190

6. Menghitung Beda Tinggi (HIukur)

(H2Omax -H2Omin )
HIukur = (ɣH2O)
1000

Keterangan:
HIukur = Beda Tinggi (m)
Hg = Pembacaan manometer air raksa (kg/m3)
H2O = Pembacaan manometer air (kg/m3)
ɣH2O = Berat jenis air (kg/m3)

(431 − 426)
HIukur = (1,00) = 0,0050 m
1000

7. Menghitung Koefisien Pengaliran (Cd)


A1
A2

Keterangan:
A1 = Luas Penampang 1 (m)
A2 = Luas Penampang 2 (m)
A1 0,000154
= = 0,3407
A2 0,000452
Q
Cd = A1
A1 (1−A2)2 )−1/2 .√2gh

0,001178
Cd =
0,000452 (1−(1,44)2 )−1/2 .√2 ×9,81 ×0,006
= 21, 0357

8. Perhitungan Tabel

V
Tr Q
NO
(s) (m/s)
V1 V2
1 2,546 0,001178 2,6062 7,6494
2 2,780 0,001079 2,3872 7,0065
3 3,622 0,000828 1,8319 5,3766

HIukur
NO Re f Cd
(m)

1 75972,3827 0,0190 21,0357 0,005


2 69588,3938 0,0195 23,4565 0,004
3 53401,0467 0,0208 25,8750 0,003

9. Tabel Perhitungan Persamaan Last Quarts

Cd HIukur X.Y X2
NO
(x) (y) (m) (m)

1 21,0357 0,0060 0,1052 442,5007

2 23,4565 0,0050 0,0938 550,2074

3 25,8750 0,0040 0,0776 669,5156


Ʃ 70,3672 0,0150 0,2766 1662,2240

Persamaan Garis Linear

n . ƩXY− ƩX . ƩY
B =
n . ƩX²− Ʃ(X)²

3 . 0,2766 − 70,3672 .0,012


=
3 . 1662,2240−(70,3672)²

= 0.000004

ƩY−(B . ƩX)
A =
n
0,012−(0,000004 . 70,3672)
=
3

= 0,000094

Jika Y= A + (B . X)

NO x Y

1 0 0,000094

2 1 0,000098

3 2 0,000102

4 3 0,000106

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