Vocabulary Study Guide – List 8
Vocabulary: A vocabulary quiz will be given at the end of the chapter.
You will have to match the definition with the correct vocabulary word.
1. melt 1. when a substance changes from a solid to a
liquid (ex: ice to water)
2. freeze 2. When a substance changes from a liquid to a
solid (ex: water to ice)
3. evaporate 3. when a liquid changes to a gas without boiling
(ex: water to water vapor)
4. water vapor 4. water in gas form
5. condense 5. When a substance changes from a gas to a
liquid (ex: water vapor to dew)
6. liquid 6. matter that has a definite volume but not a
definite shape
7. gas 7. matter that has no definite shape or volume
8. solid 8. matter that takes up a definite, or certain
amount of space and has its own shape
9. mass 9. a measure of the amount of matter in an
object
10. volume 10. describes how much space an object takes
up
11. matter 11. anything that takes up space and has mass
12. physical property 12. a characteristic of something that can be
observed without changing what the object
is made of
13. sieve 13. a screen with holes that is used to separate
materials of different sizes
14. settling 14. When a substance sinks or comes to rest
15. crystallization 15. The process of forming crystals
16. mixture 16. different kinds of matter mixed together
that can be separated into its original parts
17. solution 17. a type of mixture where one or more kinds
of matter are mixed evenly
18. physical change 18. A change in the way matter looks