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OBD Anti-Theft Immobilizer Guide

This document provides information about the anti-theft immobilizer and onboard diagnostic (OBD) system for Volkswagen Cabrios through 1999. It describes the key components of the immobilizer electronics and outlines the diagnostic trouble code storage and erasure process. It also details the connection process and version checking for the VAG 1551 scan tool used to access the immobilizer OBD functions.

Uploaded by

Nick P
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views43 pages

OBD Anti-Theft Immobilizer Guide

This document provides information about the anti-theft immobilizer and onboard diagnostic (OBD) system for Volkswagen Cabrios through 1999. It describes the key components of the immobilizer electronics and outlines the diagnostic trouble code storage and erasure process. It also details the connection process and version checking for the VAG 1551 scan tool used to access the immobilizer OBD functions.

Uploaded by

Nick P
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • General Information on Immobilizer Electronics: Provides an overview of the immobilizer electronics including components like the Immobilizer Control Module and Engine Control Module.
  • Diagnostic Functionality and Procedures: Details the diagnostic functions related to the on-board diagnostic system and procedures for handling DTCs and VIN information.
  • Using VAG 1551 Scan Tool: Instructions on connecting and checking control module versions using VAG 1551 Scan Tool, including cables and voltage checks.
  • Available Functions Overview: Lists available on-board diagnostic features and functions with associated procedures and reference pages.
  • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Memory Check: Explains the process for checking diagnostic trouble codes stored in memory and their significance.
  • Erasing Diagnostic Trouble Code Memory: Describes the procedure for erasing diagnostic trouble codes from memory and requirements for the process.
  • Reading Measuring Value Block (function 08): Guides on reading measuring values related to the immobilizer system to interpret diagnostic data.
  • Ignition Key Adaptation Procedure: Details the adaptation procedure for ignition keys when changes occur in the Immobilizer Control Module.
  • Control Module Replacement and Adaptation: Procedures for replacing or adapting the Engine Control Module and the Immobilizer Control Module in vehicle systems.
  • Lockset and Immobilizer Control Module Identification: Explains labeling and identification procedures for the lockset and immobilizer control module to ensure accurate system management.
  • Troubleshooting and Malfunctions: Provides troubleshooting guidelines for common issues that may arise with the immobilizer system and their resolutions.

Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр.

1 из 43

01-24

Anti-theft immobilizer, On
Board Diagnostic (OBD)
(Cabrio through 04.99)
General information
Immobilizer electronics consist of:

an Immobilizer Control Module

an adapted Engine Control Module (ECM).

a reader coil on ignition lock

adapted ignition keys with electronic


components (transponder and response reader
memory)

The Control module for anti-theft immobilizer -


J362- is located on the steering column.

-J362- has On Board Diagnostic (OBD)


capability.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 2 из 43

01-25

Anti-theft Immobilizer On Board


Diagnostic (OBD), initiating
If malfunctions occur in the sensors and
components being monitored, they will be stored
in the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory
together with an indication of the type of
malfunction.

A maximum of 4 DTCs can be stored


simultaneously.

Sporadic malfunctions are automatically


cancelled if they are not repeated in next 50
engine starts.

Effective calendar date 03.11.2002, On Board


Diagnostic of the anti-theft immobilizer
system are to be carried out using either the
VAS 5051 or VAS 5052 Vehicle Diagnostic
Testing and Information System.

Notes:

Display fields in function 08 - Read Measuring


Value Block are read-out vertically.

While the display field contents are identical


between the VAS 5051/5052 and VAG 1551,
the display format is different.

Effective calendar date 03.11.2002, the


immobilizer secret number is encoded for
increased security. The encoded number is now
7-digits and is referred to as a "PIN" ("Personal
Identification Number").

All models with anti-theft immobilizer are


affected, regardless of generation.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 3 из 43

01-26

The process to obtain the 7-digit PIN remains the


same as with the 4-digit "secret number
previously used - that is: request via the
"Warranty Information Network" (WIN). However,
WIN Administration now requires additional
information from both the vehicle and Dealer in
order to to generate the 7-digit PIN.

The PIN is only valid on the day it is requested.


Thereafter, a new PIN is required.

The 7-digit PIN can only be processed and input


using either the VAS 5051 or VAS 5052 with
basis CD version 3.10 and higher. VAG
1551/1552 Scan Tools are unable to process or
input this number.

A correct Importer/Dealer number must reside in


the VAS 5051/5052 in order to request a PIN.

The requested PIN is worthless to other Dealers.

CAUTION!

All Dealership VAS 5051 and VAS 5052


testers in service MUST be programmed with
the correct Importer/Dealer number, as well
as correct date and time.

Adaptation functions of the anti-theft


immobilizer are not possible with incorrect
data!

Note:

The following description and illustrations deal


specifically with the VAG 1551 scan tool. VAG
1552 procedures are similar, but printing is not
possible.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 4 из 43

01-27

VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting


and checking control module version
(function 01)
Requirements

All fuses OK according to wiring diagram.

Battery (B+) voltage at least 9 Volts.

Note:

VAG 1552 Scan Tool (ST) may be used instead


of the VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), however a
print-out is not possible.

The following procedure and display references


pertain only to VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST).

With ignition switched off, connect VAG 1551 Scan


Tool (ST) with adapter cable VAG 1551/3 to the
Data Link Connector (DLC) as follows:

- Open ashtray and remove, then slide cover for


Data Link Connector (DLC) to left -arrow-.
- Connect Scan Tool using adapter cable VAG
1551/3.

On Board Diagnostic (OBD) HELP Indicated on display:


1 - Rapid data transfer*

2 - Flash code output*


* Is displayed alternately
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 5 из 43

01-28

Note:

If the display remains blank check Scan Tool


(ST) voltage supply according to wiring
diagram,

Electrical Wiring Diagrams, Troubleshooting


and Component Locations binder.

Additional operating instructions can be called


up by pressing the HELP button.

The button is used to advance through the


program sequence.

In operating mode 1 "Rapid data transfer,"


function 00 "Automatic test sequence" can be
carried out. The DTC memory of all control
modules with OBD capability are checked
automatically.

- Switch on ignition.

- Switch on printer with the Print button (indicator


lamp in button lights up).

- Press button 1 for "Rapid data transfer" mode.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Input address word XX
- Press buttons -2- and -5- to select "Immobilizer"
address word 25.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 6 из 43

01-29

1) Data transfer speed

2) Is automatically stored in control module when entering system


Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:
25 Immobilizer
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:


Sends address word 25

6H0953257 B IMMO VWZ3Z0X388447 V71


Indicated on display:
Coding 09600 WSC 00000

Top line Part No. of control module


System designation
(IMMO)
Identification number,
(14 digits, VW....)
Version number

Lower line Code number

(Baud rate1)= 9600)

Dealer number2)
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 7 из 43

01-30

Control module does not answer! HELP Will be indicated on display:

- By pressing the "HELP" button a list of


possible causes is printed out.
- After correcting malfunctions, enter
address word 25 again for immobilizer
and confirm with -Q- button.
- Press button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 8 из 43

01-31

Available functions

Functions page
01 - Check Control Module Page 01-
Versions 27
02 - Check DTC Memory Page 01-
32
05 - Erase DTC Memory Page 01-
39
06 - End output Page 01-
41
07 - Code control module Page 01-
57
08 - Read Measuring Value Block 01-42

10 - Adaptation (ignition keys) Page 01-


48
10 - Adaptation (ECM Page 01-
replacement) 55
10 - Adaptation (Immob. control Page 01-
module) 57

Notes:

Press the HELP button to print out a complete


list of available functions. This list indicates the
function capability of the VAG 1551 Scan Tool
(ST) only, and does not necessarily reflect the
function capability of vehicle systems equipped
with OBD. For immobilizer diagnostic program
via address word 25, do not attempt to select
functions other than those listed above.

After the function is completed and forwarded


with the button, the VAG 1551 Scan Tool
(ST) returns to the following start position:

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 9 из 43

01-32

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)


Memory,checking (function 02)

Note:

DTCs stored in memory along with


corresponding malfunction descriptions can only
be displayed by initiating the On Board
Diagnostic program and checking DTC memory
(function 02).

- Connect VAG 1551 Scan Tool, select operating


mode 1 "Rapid data transfer", switch on ignition
and enter address word 25, "Immobilizer".

- Press -Q- button to confirm input.

- Press button until "Select function" appears


in display.

- Switch printer on with -Print- button (indicator


lamp in button lights up).

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display


Select function XX
- Press buttons -0- and -2- to select "Check DTC
memory" function 02.

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display


02 - Check DTC memory
- Press -Q- button to confirm input.

X DTC recognized! The number of stored DTCs appears in the


display.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 10 из 43

01-33

The number of stored DTCs or "No DTC s


recognized" appears in the display and are
printed out one after another.

- When the last DTC has been displayed and


printed out, rectify malfunctions as described in
DTC table Page 01-34 .

No DTC recognized! If "No DTC recognized" is displayed the program


will return to starting point after pressing
button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display


Select function XX
If display reads otherwise:

Scan tool operating instructions

- Press buttons -0- and -6- to select "End Output"


function 06 Page 01-41
- Switch ignition off and disconnect Data Link
Connector (DLC).
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 11 из 43

01-34

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table

Note:

The following table lists all DTCs, with corresponding 5 digit code numbers, that can be
recognized by the Immobilizer Control Module -J362- and printed out by VAG 1551 ST.

DTC codes appear only on print-out.

Before replacing a component shown as malfunctioning, check wiring and connections to


the component as well as Ground (GND) connections according to wiring diagram.

Verify connectors on relay plate are correctly located and locked-in.

When repair has been completed, DTC memory must be checked again with Scan Tool
VAG 1551 and erased.

VAG 1551 Scan Tool Possible cause Corrective action


print-out
No DTC recognized! If "No DTC recognized" appears after completing repairs, On Board
Diagnostic (OBD) is ended.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 12 из 43

01-35

VAG 1551 Possible cause Corrective action


print-out
00546
Data Line
Faulty
Implausible No signal or implausible signal on - Check wire for open or short
signal "W" wire between Immobilizer circuit.
Control Module and engine control
module.

Immobilizer Control Module Baud - Code control module and enter


rate (data transfer speed) is correct Baud rate Page 01-58 .
incorrect.

Malfunctioning operation: After - Switch off ignition, wait at least


engine has stopped, ignition is 10 seconds, switch on ignition and
switched on again immediately again select function 02 "Check
(engine is still in the run-on phase). DTC memory", Page 01-32 .

Immobilizer Control Module -J362- - Erase DTC Memory and check


inoperative. again Page 01-39 and Page
01-32 , if necessary replace
Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 13 из 43

01-36

VAG 1551 print- Possible cause Corrective action


out
01128
Anti-theft 3 pin connector not connected - Check connector, reading coil and
Immobilizer
at control module or reading wire (visual check), if necessary
Sensor -D2
coil with wiring inoperative replace reading coil.

Immobilizer Control Module - - Erase DTC Memory and check


J362- inoperative. again Page 01-39 and Page
01-32 , if necessary replace
Immobilizer Control Module -J362-.

01176
Key
Signal too low Reading coil or wire - Check reading coil with wire and
inoperative (transfer connector (visual check), if
resistance/loose contact). necessary replace reading coil.

Ignition key electronics - Replace ignition key and adapt


(Transponder) missing or not (code) all ignition keys and check
functioning. function Page 01-48 .
Not Mechanically correct ignition - Adapt all ignition keys, Page 01-
authorized key not adapted. 48 .
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 14 из 43

01-37

VAG 1551 print- Possible cause Corrective action


out
01177
Engine Control
Module
Not authorized Engine control module or fuel cut-off - Adapt engine control module
valve control module not adapted. or fuel cut-off valve control
module, Page 01-55 .
W wire between the control modules
is OK.

01179
Incorrect Key - Adapt all ignition keys by
Ignition key not correctly adapted
Entry entering the secret number
and check function Page
01-48 .

01181
Initializing, only 2 Ignition has been switched on with - Erase DTC Memory and
Keys Pressed an ignition key for a third time longer check again Page 01-39
than 1 second during initial and Page 01-32 .
adaptation.
Only two ignition keys can be
adapted (adapted) during initial
adaptation.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 15 из 43

01-38

VAG 1551 print- Possible cause Corrective action


out
65535
Control Module
Inoperative Short between wires of 8 pin connector, - Repair malfunction
chambers 7 and 8 ("W" and "K") according to wiring diagram

Immobilizer Control Module -J362- - Replace control module


inoperative.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 16 из 43

01-39

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)


Memory, erasing

Note:

After erasing DTC memory its contents will


automatically be indicated. If DTC memory
cannot be erased, again read DTC memory
and repair DTCs

Requirements

DTC memory checked Page 01-32 .

All DTCs repaired.

After DTC memory has been successfully


checked:

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
- Press buttons -0- and -5- to select
"Erase DTC Memory" function 05.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 17 из 43

01-40

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:


05 Erase DTC Memory
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Rapid data transfer Indicated on display:


DTC memory is erased!
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory is
now erased.

- Press button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
Note:

Warning!
If this appears in display, the test
DTC memory was not interrogated sequence is inoperative.

Rapid data transfer


If this appears in display, the test
DTC memory was not interrogated sequence is inoperative.

Adhere to test sequence: First check DTC


Memory, if necessary repair malfunctions,
then erase.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 18 из 43

01-41

End Output (function 06)

- Press buttons -0- and -6- to select "End output"


function 06.

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:


06 End output
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Rapid data transfer Help Indicated on display:


Enter address word XX
- Switch off ignition.
- Disconnect Scan Tool VAG 1551.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 19 из 43

01-42

Read Measuring Value Block


(function 08)
Use this function to determine immobilizer
system status.

The measuring value block is divided into 2


display groups, each containing 4 display
fields.

After displaying the control module


identification:

- Press button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
- Press buttons -0- and -8- to select "Read
Measuring Value Block" function 08.

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:


08 - Read Measuring Value Block
- Press -Q- button to confirm input.

Read Measuring Value Block Help Indicated on display:


Enter display group number XXX
- Enter desired display group number.
Refer to listing Page 01-44 .
- For example, press button -0- twice and -
1- to select display group 01.
- Press -Q- button to confirm input.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 20 из 43

01-43

Read Measuring Value Block 1 Indicated on display: (1...4 Display


1 2 3 4
fields)

Note:

To change to another display group


proceed as follows:

Display VAG 1551 VAG 1552


group
Higher Press Press
button 3 button
Lower Press Press
button 1 button
Skip Press Press button
button C C

Displayed after pressing -C- button.

Read Measuring Value Block Help Indicated on display:


Enter display group number XXX
- Enter display group number required.

Note:

Condition of immobilizer at the point when


ignition was switched on will always be
shown via measured value block.

If an electrical malfunction occurs which


changes this condition after ignition is
switched on, it will not be displayed until
ignition is switched on again and "Read
Measuring Value Block" is selected.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 21 из 43

01-44

Enterpreting display groups

Display group 001


Read Measuring Value Block Indicated on
1 display
xxx xxx xxx xxx
1 2 3 4 Display field Specification Evaluation
Authorized key 0 Page 01-45

1
Key condition 0

1
Reader windings 0

1
Total number of "learned" keys 0

to

8
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 22 из 43

01-45

Evaluating display group 001

Display Description Display Corrective action


field
1 Total number of 0 = Minimum - Check DTC Memory, if necessary
"learned" keys No. Page 01-32
of keys - Correct malfunction using DTC
table
- Erase DTC Memory
8 = Maximum - Perform functional check
No.
- Check DTC memory again
of keys
2 Reader windings 0 = Inoperative

1 = Correct
3 Key condition 0 = Inoperative

1 = No DTCs
4 Authorized key 0 = No

1 = Yes
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 23 из 43

01-46

Display group 002


Read Measuring Value Indicated on
Block 2 display
xxx xxx xxx xxx
1 2 3 4 Display fields Specification Evaluation
Key adaptation 0000 Page 01-47
status
to

1111
Actual number of keys 0

to

8
Specified number of keys 0

to

8
Time to learn keys Learning time in
seconds
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 24 из 43

01-47

Evaluating display group 002

Display Description Display Corrective action


zone
1 Time to learn keys Learning time in - Check DTC memory if necessary
seconds Page 01-32
- Correct malfunctions using DTC
table
- Erase DTC Memory
- Perform functional check
- Check DTC memory again
2 Specified number of 0 = Minimum No.
keys
of keys

8 = Maximum No.

of keys
3 Actual number of 0 = Minimum No.
keys
of keys

8 = Maximum No.

of keys
4 Key adaptation
status

Malfunction
status 0XXX = No
malfunctions

1XXX =
malfunctions
Adaptation
X0XX = End

X1XX = Runs
Actual adaptation
XX0X = OK

XX1X = n. OK
Actual adaptation
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 25 из 43

XXX0 = OK

XXX1 = n. OK
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 26 из 43

01-48

Ignition keys, adaptation (function 10)

Note:

If new or additional ignition keys are required


they must be adapted to the Immobilizer
Control Module.

Note procedure when changing lock set and


Immobilizer Control Module.

Ignition keys for immobilizer system are marked


with " W."

The adapting procedure must be used for all


ignition keys, including existing ones.

The number of keys already adapted will be


displayed when adaptation (adapting) function
is selected.

The adapting (adapting) procedure can be


interrupted by pressing the -C- button on the
VAG 1551.

CAUTION!

VAG 1551 Dealer numbers are stored in the


immobilizer control module when adapting
ignition keys.

Note:

Effective calender date 03.11.2002, the


immobilizer secret number is encoded for
increased security. The encoded number is now
7-digits and is referred to as a "PIN" ("Personal
Identification Number"). The associated process
is also new Page 01-25 .
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 27 из 43

01-49

Requirements

All ignition keys available. If no old ignition key


is available see "Lost key procedure", Page
01-54

Key fob with secret number is available, if not


see "Establishing secret number", Page 01-
54

- Insert old (authorized) ignition key in ignition


lock.

- Connect VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST) and select


operating mode 1 "Rapid data transfer", switch
on ignition and enter address word 25
"Immobilizer".

After displaying control module identification:

- Press button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
- Press button -1- twice. (11 selects the "Login
procedure" function.)

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:


11 - Login procedure
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Login procedure Q Indicated on display:


Enter code number XXXXX
- Enter secret number, when doing this place a -0-
before 4 digit number (e.g. 01915).
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 28 из 43

01-50

Secret number is located on button fob and


is made visible by carefully "scratching off"
protective coating (e.g. with a coin).

- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
Notes:

Tester sends address word 25


Will be indicated briefly on display:
Secret number is not accepted. Enter
again.
Two attempts to enter secret number
are possible immediately, a 3rd attempt
is only permitted after a minimum of 35
minutes if the ignition remains switched
on during this time and the OBD is
exited via the function 06 "End output".
- Press buttons -1- and -0-. (10 selects the
"Adaptation" function.)

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:


10 - Adaptation
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Adaptation Indicated on display:


Enter channel number XX
- Press buttons -0- and -1-. ("channel 1" is
selected with 01.)
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Function is unknown or If the following display appears:


cannot be carried out at the moment
- Repeat adaptation by entering secret
number.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 29 из 43

01-51

Channel 1.........Adaptation 2 Indicated on display:


<-1 3->
Top line of display shows that two ignition
keys are adapted to system.

- Press button.

Channel 1.........Adaptation 2 Indicated on display:


Enter adapting value XXXXX
- Press -0- button four times, then enter
number of ignition keys to be adapted,
including existing key, (e.g. 00003); max.
Qty. 8.
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Channel 1 Adaptation 3 Q Indicated on display for three ignition keys


<-1 3-> to be adapted:

- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Channel 1 Adaptation 3 Q Indicated on display:


Store changed value?
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Channel 1 Adaptation 3 Indicated on display:


Changed value is stored
- Press button.
- Press buttons -0- and -6-. (06 selects the
"End output" function.)
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

The key in ignition/starter lock is now


adapted.

- Insert next key in ignition lock and switch


on for at least 1 second.
- Repeat procedure until all keys are
adapted.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 30 из 43

01-52

Note:

30 seconds must not be exceeded when


adapting all keys; if ignition is switched off time
will not be registered.

- Select function 02 "Check DTC memory". If no


malfunction is stored, adapting keys has been
successfully completed.

The following DTC messages are created by


adapting sequence and can be ignored:

DTC in data transfer Indicated on display (ignore display):

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display (ignore display).


Tester sends address word 25

Key not Authorized Indicated on display (ignore display).

The DTC, "Key not Authorized", will be indicated


during complete adapting procedure, because
during adapting procedure it is not permitted to
start engine.

Matching ignition keys is automatically terminated


when:

Number of adapted keys is reached


A adapted key is used to switch on ignition
again and ignition remains switched on for
longer than 1 second (malfunction is stored)
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 31 из 43

01-53

Matching procedure for each key is not


completed within specified period of 30 seconds
after switching on ignition (DTC is stored)

If during key adapting a malfunction is stored.


Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 32 из 43

01-54

Lost key procedure

- Order replacement ignition key with lock


number.

- Adapt ignition key, Page 01-48

Secret number, determining

If 4-digit secret number is not known or key fob


with secret number is not available then secret
number must be requested from the WIN system
code retrieval system using 14 character
Immobilizer Control Module identification
number.

Note:

Effective calender date 03.11.2002, the


immobilizer secret number is encoded for
increased security. The encoded number is now
7-digits and is referred to as a "PIN" ("Personal
Identification Number"). The associated process
is also new Page 01-25 .

The Immobilizer Control Module identification


number is available

Sticker on customer key fob

Sticker on Immobilizer Control Module

Readable via On Board Diagnostic "checking


control module version", Page 01-27 .
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 33 из 43

01-55

Replacement Engine Control Module


(ECM), adaptation (function 10)

Note:

Engine control module must be adapted to


Immobilizer Control Module upon replacement.

If an authorized ignition key is not available but


the secret number is, new ignition keys must be
made and adapted.

Adaptation can be interrupted with the VAG


1551 -C- button.

Requirements

Authorized ignition key available.

- Insert old (authorized) key in the ignition lock.

- Connect VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), select


operating mode 1 "Rapid data transfer", switch
on ignition and enter address word 25
"Immobilizer".

After control module identification has been


displayed:

- Press button.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 34 из 43

01-56

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
- Press buttons -1- and -0-. (10 selects the
"Adaptation" function.)

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:


10 - Adaptation
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Adaptation Indicated on display:


Enter channel number XX
- Press button -0- twice. (00 selects
"Channel 0".)
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Adaptation Q Indicated on display:


Erase learned value?
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Adaptation Indicated on display:


Learned values are erased
- Press button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
Note:

The engine control module identification will


be stored in the Immobilizer Control Module
and the engine can be started.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 35 из 43

01-57

Replacement Immobilizer Control


Module, adaptation &coding

Note:

Observe procedure when changing lock set and


Immobilizer Control Module.

After changing Immobilizer Control Module


adhere to following sequence:

1. Adapt keys Page 01-48

2. Code control module Page 01-58

3. Adapt engine control module Page 01-55

The Immobilizer Control Module must be


adapted, because of different baud rates (data
transfer speed) between engine control module
and fuel cut-off valve.

All new Immobilizer Control Modules have a


preset baud rate of 9600, which will be shown
on the 2nd line as a code with the control
module identification Page 01-29 .

Adaptation can be interrupted by pressing the -


C- button on the VAG 1551 ST.

Note:

Effective calender date 03.11.2002, the


immobilizer secret number is encoded for
increased security. The encoded number is now
7-digits and is referred to as a "PIN" ("Personal
Identification Number"). The associated process
is also new Page 01-25 .
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 36 из 43

01-58

Coding, initiating

- Insert key in ignition lock.

- Connect VAG 1551 Scan Tool, select operating


mode 1 "Rapid data transfer", switch on ignition
and enter address word 25 "Immobilizer".

After displaying the control module identification.

- Press button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
- Press buttons -0- and -7-. (Code control module"
is selected with 07.)

Rapid data transfer Q Indicated on display:


07 - Code control module
- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

Code control module Indicated on display:


Enter code number XXXXX (0-32000)
- Enter code number with keys:

09600 - Gas engine.

Entry correction with -C- button possible.


Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 37 из 43

01-59

Code control module Q Indicated on display (if 09600 has been


Enter code number 09600 (0-32000) entered):

- Confirm entry with -Q- button.

6H0953257 B IMMO VWZ3Z0X3488447 V71


Indicated on display:
Coding 09600 WSC 00000
- Press button.

Rapid data transfer HELP Indicated on display:


Select function XX
Transfer speed in Immobilizer Control
Module is adapted after exiting diagnosis.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 38 из 43

01-60

Replacement Lock set/Immobilizer


Control Module, procedure

Note:

To guarantee that the immobilizer can be


identified later, the following steps must be
taken when changing the lock set and
control module together.

1. Lock set with two-part sticker

Note:

Sticker on key tag of new lock set serves to


identify mechanical locking.

- Remove right sticker -2- (with bar code)


from new lock set key fob and destroy.
- Remove left sticker -1- (without bar code)
from new lock set key fob and attach to
customer key fob in place of existing
(left) sticker.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 39 из 43

01-61

This brings identification on customer's key


fob up to date.

Left sticker -1- (new) - mechanical


locking
Right sticker - Immobilizer Control
Module

2. Immobilizer Control Module with


three-part sticker

Note:
Sticker on housing serves to identify this
special control module.
Small sticker bottom right (without black
covered identification) remains on
control module.
- Remove larger sticker -1- (with bar code)
and smaller lower left sticker -3- (with
black covered zone) from new control
module and separate. Destroy large
sticker -1- (with bar code).

- Attach smaller sticker -3- (with black


covered zone) in place of previous right
sticker on customers key fob.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 40 из 43

01-62

This brings identification on customer's key


fob up to date.

Left sticker - mechanical locking


Right sticker -3- (new) - Immobilizer
Control Module

- Return key fob/label with sticker -1- to


customer.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 41 из 43

01-63

Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure

Requirements

Voltage supply OK.

Diagnosis wire between immobilizer control unit


and V.A.G.1551 OK.

Valid current flow diagram and Workshop


Manual available.

Malfunction

Engine does not start

When attempting to start engine, engine starts


and stalls after approx. 1 second.

- Connect Scan Tool (ST) VAG 1551 or VAS 5051


and initiate On Board Diagnostic (OBD).

- Select Engine Control Module (ECM) with


address word 01.

- Interrogate DTC memory (function 02).


Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 42 из 43

01-64

Possible cause

DTC 17978 "Engine Control Module blocked" is


stored in DTC Memory, this means: The
Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) has not
released the ECM.

- Erase DTC Memory (function 05) and end


output.

- Select Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) with


address word 25.

- Check DTC memory (function 02), interrogate


with DTC table, and repair if necessary.

- After repair and adapting immobilizer


components check Engine Control Module
memory and erase DTCs, if necessary.

DTC 17978 "Engine Control Module blocked" is


not stored in DTC Memory, this means: No
immobilizer malfunction.

- Perform On Board Diagnostic (OBD) per DTC


table.
Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (Cabrio through 04.99) Стр. 43 из 43

01-65

Malfunction

Key adapting - malfunction or damaged

DTC 01179 "Key programming malfunction"


stored in Immobilizer Control Module DTC
memory.

- Select ICM with address word 25.

7M0953257M IMMO VWZ3Z0V1509105 V64


Indicated on display:
Code 09600 WSC 12345
- Compare14-digit identification number
shown in display, with identification
number on key fob.

Note:

If the two identification numbers do not


match, use the identification number
indicated in the display to acquire the
relevant secret number from the WIN code
retrieval system.

- Match all keys after entering correct


secret number Page 01-48 .

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