PM Curve For Column
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yedida v r aviswanadhPM Curve For Column
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yedida v r aviswanadhData for interaction Curve
fy 415 N/mm2 Clear height of column
Es 200000 N/mm2 Smaller dimension of col
fck 25 N/mm2 Larger Dimension of col
Effective Cover to reinforcement
Max. strain in steel 0.00180525
% of steel, p 1.275 %
p/fck 0.051
Case(i) When eccentricity is less than emin
emin >= l/500 + D/30 i.e., 0.026
When emin does not exceed 0.05D,column can be designed by following equation
Pu/fckbD 0.4+(p/100fck)*(0.67fy - 0.4fck)
Therefore,
Design tensile strength of Steel 361.05
Pu/(fck*b*d) 0.536119
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2) 0.02680595
Case (ii) When neutral axis lies outside the section
Coefficient of Depth of neutral axis from extreme compression fibre(k) 1.1
Coefficient for area of stress block(k1) 0.384468
a 8.076053
Coefficient of Distance of CG of force of compression from extreme fibre(k2) 0.442841
Area of stress block(A) 5767.023
Percentage of steel 1.275
Max. strain at the highly compressed fibre 0.003276596
Strain at top level 0.002904255
Stress in top steel 361.05
Strain at Bottom level 0.000595745
Stress in Bottom steel 119.1489362
Stress in top Concrete 11.15
Stress in bottom concrete 3.073947488
Pu/(fck*b*d) 0.503291793
Mu/(fck*b*d^2) 0.04433517
Case (iii) When neutral axis lies inside the section
1) Tenssile stress is 0
Coefficient of Depth of neutral axis from extreme compression fibre(k) 0.875
Percentage of steel 1.275 %
Strain at top level 0.003
Stress in top steel 361.05
Stress in top Concrete 11.15
Pu/(fcu*b*d) 0.4042245
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2) 0.0762991875
2) Tenssile stress some percentage of design stress of steel
Coefficient of tensile stress 0.4
Percentage of steel 1.275 %
Stress in tensile steel 144.42
Strain in tensile steel 0.0007221
Coefficient of Depth of neutral axis from extreme compression fibre(k) 0.7253499443
Pu/(fcu*b*d) 0.31352338
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2) 0.0990387305
3) First Yield Point(Tensile stress = 0.87fy, Tensile strain = 0.87fy/Es)
Percentage of steel 1.275 %
Stress in tensile steel 361.05
Strain in tensile steel 0.00180525
Coefficient of Depth of neutral axis from extreme compression fibre(k) 0.5772583761
Pu/(fcu*b*d) 0.2049697654
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2) 0.1219869911
4) Final Yield Point(Tensile stress = 0.87fy, Tensile strain = 0.87fy/Es + 0.002)
Percentage of steel 1.275 %
Stress in tensile steel 361.05
Strain in tensile steel 0.00380525
Coefficient of Depth of neutral axis from extreme compression fibre(k) 0.4192190548
Pu/(fcu*b*d) 0.1480756097
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2) 0.1171245099
5) Depth of neutral axis in kD
Percentage of steel 1.275 %
Coefficient of Depth of neutral axis from extreme compression fibre(k) 0.25
Strain in top steel 0.00175
Stress in top steel 350
Pu/(fcu*b*d) 0.0899745
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2) 0.1025679375
6) When axial force is 0, steel beam
Percentage of steel 1.275 %
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2) 0.0679941563
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2) Pu/(fcu*b*d)
0.02680595 0.536119
0.0443351698 0.5032917934
0.0762991875 0.4042245
0.0990387305 0.31352338
0.1219869911 0.2049697654
0.1171245099 0.1480756097
0.1025679375 0.0899745
0.0679941563 0
3m Effective height 3.6 m
0.4 m Le/Ll 9 Short column
0.6 m Coefficient of effective cover 0.125
0.05 m
mm2
%
0.6
0.5
0.4
Pu/(fcu*b*d)
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14
Mu/(fcu*b*d^2)
