Fiat Bravo Training Manual
Fiat Bravo Training Manual
CONTENTS
1. BRIEFING...........................................................................................................................5
1.1 THE VEHICLE AND THE DESIGN.................................................................................................5
1.2 SIZE ...............................................................................................................................................6
1.3 TRIM LEVELS................................................................................................................................9
1.4 ENGINES.....................................................................................................................................11
1.5 SAFETY .......................................................................................................................................11
1.6 ERGONOMICS AND COMFORT.................................................................................................12
1.7 ERGONOMICS AND INTERIOR SPACE.....................................................................................12
1.8 ROOMINESS AND PASSENGER VOLUME ...............................................................................14
1.9 BOOT COMPARTMENT..............................................................................................................14
2. TECHNICAL DATA ..........................................................................................................16
2.1 ENGINE .......................................................................................................................................16
Engine type..................................................................................................................................................... 16
Engine specifications...................................................................................................................................... 16
Injection .......................................................................................................................................................... 16
2.2 CLUTCH......................................................................................................................................17
2.3 GEARBOX ...................................................................................................................................17
2.4 BRAKES .....................................................................................................................................17
Braking system ............................................................................................................................................... 17
Front brakes ................................................................................................................................................... 17
Rear brakes .................................................................................................................................................... 18
2.5 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION ........................................................................................................19
2.6 VEHICLE DIMENSIONS ..............................................................................................................20
3. ENGINE ............................................................................................................................21
3.1 1.4 16V ENGINE DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................21
3.2 1.9 8V MULTIJET ENGINE DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................22
Wiring diagram of 1.9 Multijet 8v engine management system ..................................................................... 23
3.3 1.9 16V MULTIJET ENGINE DESCRIPTION ................................................................................31
Wiring diagram of 1.9 Multijet 16v engine management system ................................................................... 32
3.4 DPF SYSTEM DESCRIPTION.....................................................................................................40
4. CLUTCH AND GEARBOX ...............................................................................................42
5. BRAKES...........................................................................................................................42
6. SUSPENSIONS ................................................................................................................45
6.1 FRONT SUSPENSION DESCRIPTION.......................................................................................45
6.2 FRONT SUSPENSION INSTALLATION......................................................................................46
6.3 REAR SUSPENSION DESCRIPTION .........................................................................................48
6.4 REAR SUSPENSION INSTALLATION ........................................................................................49
7. ELECTRIC SYSTEM ........................................................................................................50
7.1 GENERAL....................................................................................................................................50
7.2 DASHBOARD ..............................................................................................................................53
7.3 INFOTAINMENT SYSTEM ..........................................................................................................58
1. BRIEFING
1.1 THE VEHICLE AND THE DESIGN
1.2 SIZE
Exterior
Exterior dimensions reflect market expectations and the resulting stylistic choices.
Overall height is midway between the Stilo 3 and 5 door models, merging interior roominess with the
dynamic driving capabilities expressed in the design. Class-leading track and width are clear
indications of superior driving dynamics as well as of the comfortable feeling and sense of protection
afforded to occupants.
Listed in the table are the exterior dimensions of the Ritmo compared with those of the current Stilo and
main competitor models.
Interior dimensions
A comparison with competitors puts Bravo at the top of its class in terms of interior space. The
comparison shows that interior space - both vertical and from side to side - is significantly greater than
the segment's average, with the best-in-class interior width.
When compared with the Grande Punto, the Bravo seems to represent a giant step forward, with a
significant improvement in interior roominess.
Active
1.4 ENGINES
The range of engines available at the time of the sales launch is as follows:
120 and 150 bhp 1.4 turbocharged engines and a 1.6 Multijet engine will be introduced during 2007 to
complement the range.
1.5 SAFETY
Fiat Bravo aims at achieving excellence in safety performance with the following ratings:
5 Adult Passenger Protection
3 Pedestrian Protection
4 Child Protection
Citroën C4 2004
Mazda 3 2006
Bravo design focuses on ergonomics and comfort, placing great emphasis on ease of access, interior
space and passenger accommodation. There are several factors contributing to the overall comfortable
and roomy feel of the cab:
Ergonomics
Comfort
These factors contribute to the Bravo's high comfort levels in line with top competitors without
compromising on styling and performance.
When evaluating cab components, customers' perception of in-cab comfort seems to focus entirely
around the driver's position.
The area surrounding the driver's seat and the components located in it seems to be the key factor in
determining customers' judgement on the overall comfort they can expect of a car.
As a matter of fact, nearly all components mentioned by the target when asked to list “the most
significant cab features in assessing in-cab comfort” are located in this area.
As a result, ergonomics research aims at achieving the following goals:
• Reduction of critical transient environmental conditions: heat, cold, humidity, poor air exchange
• Reduction of disturbing factors below the perception level: noise, electromagnetic fields, bothersome
air flow speed, ionising radiation, unpleasant odours, poor air hygiene, allergens, etc..
• Constant replenishment of fresh, filtered air
• Continuous, unobtrusive monitoring of significant biological parameters
• Control of in-cab environmental conditions, with the possibility of customising conditions over time, in
space and according to the different needs of individual occupants.
• Air free from chemical/physical/biological contaminants and pollutants which are kept below
concentrations triggering a biological response under all conditions
• Elimination of complex manual adjustments, user-friendly controls
• Continuous adaptation of driving and control systems, both globally and at each individual seat, to
changing usage, environmental and psychophysical conditions
• Roominess: ability to accommodate user offering optimal posture (comfort-related) and giving a feel of
space (relates to pleasantness).
• Access: ability to ensure ease of entry/exit (towards door opening, door sill, interior dimensions) with
minimal changes in posture and a natural movement (vertical, transverse, longitudinal, perceived)
Ergonomics is at the core of Bravo's design. The result is a perfect balance between Styling, Safety
and Customer needs in terms of comfort and roominess, ease of access, interior visibility (with an
optimal layout of controls, which are all fully visible and within easy reach) and exterior visibility, aided
by the generously sized side mirrors.
The Bravo offers a comfortable ride to occupants of all sizes, while achieving best-in-class boot
capacity with over 400 litres in the standard configuration with 5 passengers.
As a matter of fact, in-cab comfort means making space available to occupants right where they need it
and the Bravo boasts class-leading passenger volume. In addition, it affords a sense of protection
enhanced by the quality of interior trim and upholstery.
These winning features are becoming increasingly important due to the increasing amount of time
people spend driving, the growing popularity of high-end - roomier - car models and the increasing
average height of the population. Bravo provides excellent comfort in terms of shoulder room both front
and rear with top-of-the-class performance under all respects: roominess, ease of access, visibility and
user-friendliness. This means improved comfort when getting in and out of the car and - once seated -
creates a comfortable environment.
Great emphasis has been placed on occupant posture and seat configuration. Pedal position, steering
wheel alignment, ideal footrest position, the shifter ensuring great ease of operation and the fully visible
instruments and key controls make for a pleasant driving experience. The seats offer great lateral
support to hold occupant body securely during a spirited drive.
Cab profile has been designed to generously accommodate five passengers.
Vehicle set-up has been defined according to the most advanced ergonomics concepts in line with
styling and safety requirements:
1. Roominess and passenger volume
• Cab comfort
• Ease of access
• Visibility
• Load compartment
• Usability
All of these functions are associated with parameters that provide a measure of the car's ability to meet
passengers' requirements in terms of comfort.
Outlined below are Bravo's dimensions compared to those of its main competitors.
Bravo's interior space achieves an optimal balance between cab volumes, offering unexpected
roominess for a car with such compact, dynamic exterior design.
Those parameters that dictate driver's and passengers' posture and seat position in the various
configurations, overall cab comfort and passenger volume have been optimised so as to achieve the
ideal balance between exterior styling and interior volume.
As a result, the Bravo boasts class-leading passenger volume.
Internal volumes are defined by the following dimensions: effective head room front and rear (H61-1
and H61-2), H point to Heel point front and rear (H30-1 and H30-2), accelerator to front H point (L61),
H point couple distance (L50-1), maximum effective leg room - accelerator (L34), minimum effective leg
room rear (L51) and shoulder room (W3-1 and W3-2).
Interior dimensions are measured in accordance with the GCIE List issued by the Global Car
Information Exchange Group to establish comparable dimensional parameters among manufacturers.
Again, a comparison of individual interior dimensions according to the GCIE List puts the Bravo at the
top of its class.
The boot's regular shape has been designed to strike a balance between exterior styling and interior
volume, achieving over 400 litres in the 5-seat configuration and up to 1175 litres in the 2-seat
configuration.
Virtual modelling resulted in a roomy cargo compartment with ample, totally usable space.
Versatility is ensured by the folding rear seat for greatly enlarged load carrying capacity. The rear seat
is split to accommodate bulky items while retaining 3 to 4-passenger seating capacity.
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2. TECHNICAL DATA
2.1 ENGINE
Engine type
1.4 (90 bhp) 1.9 (120 bhp) 1.9 (150 bhp)
Type code 192B2000 192A8000 937A5000
Front
Front Transversally Front Transversally
Layout Transversally
mounted mounted
mounted
No. of cylinders 4 4 4
Cylinder
in-line in-line in-line
arrangement
No. of valves per
4 2 4
cylinder
Cycle Petrol Diesel Diesel
Timing system 2ACT 1ACT 2ACT
Diesel Diesel
Fuel system Petrol MPI
Common Rail Common Rail
Engine specifications
1.4 (90 bhp) 1.9 (120 bhp) 1.9 (150 bhp)
Bore (mm) 72 82 82
Stroke (mm) 84 90.4 90.4
Total displacement
1368 1910 1910
(cc)
Compression ratio 11 : 1 18 ± 0.5 : 1 17.5 ± 0.5 : 1
Maximum power (kW
66/90 88 / 120 110 / 150
/ bhp)
Maximum power
5800 4000 4000
rpm
Maximum torque
13 / 128 26 / 255 31 / 305
(kgm / Nm)
Maximum torque
4500 2000 2000
rpm
Injection
BOSCH
Type Bosch Me7.3.H4 BOSCH EDC16c39
EDC16c39
2.2 CLUTCH
2.3 GEARBOX
2.4 BRAKES
Braking system
1.4 (90 bhp) 1.9 (120 bhp) 1.9 (150 bhp)
Hydraulic Hydraulic servo Hydraulic servo
Type
servo brake brake brake
Servo brake
cylinder diameter 10” 10” 10”
ABS
BOSCH 8.1 BOSCH 8.1 BOSCH 8.1
Front brakes
Rear brakes
The layout of plates and identification marks is shown in the figure below:
1. Data plate
2. Chassis number
3. Body paint code plate
4. Engine number
The chassis number is stamped on the cab floor, near the front right seat
A B C D E F G H
4336 974 2600 762 1498 1538 1792 1532
3. ENGINE
E5070
DPF
Key to components
E5070
DPF
Key to components
Installed in the exhaust line, the DPF uses a regeneration system to eliminate soot particles when they
have built up beyond a certain limit. Particulate matter is eliminated during a post-combustion phase.
Diesel-engine Fiat Bravo models equipped with DPF use a differential pressure sensor with a single
pressure port upstream of the filter; the second pressure port has been eliminated as the sensor is
ported to the atmosphere; filter clogging is determined based on the difference between pressure
upstream of the filter and the atmosphere and the ECU is set to process the modified differential
pressure parameter appropriately.
Shown in the following figure are the pressure inlets on the sensor
The graph in the figure shows pressure output signal relative to pressure P (expressed in Kpa), which
is the difference between exhaust gas pressure and atmospheric pressure.
All (petrol and Diesel) engines use clutch plates with environmentally-safe lining in accordance with
European Directives concerning environmental protection. All (petrol and Diesel) engines feature a
hydraulically-controlled Concentric Slave Cylinder (CSC) for clutch disengagement.
On Multijet versions, the CSC system is combined with a play take-up system that compensates for
clutch plate wear to ensure consistent clutch operation throughout vehicle life.
The 1.4 16V engine is mated to the C514 gearbox that provides ease of use, low running noise and
lightweight; driveline layout features a transversely mounted engine with end-on mounted gearbox and
differential; gear synchronisation for all gears (including reverse) is of the brass free-ring (Borg-Warner)
type and its layout is as follows: 1st and 2nd speed synchroniser ring on secondary shaft, 3rd, 4th and
5th speed synchroniser ring on main shaft, reverse synchroniser ring on intermediate shaft.
Since the 1st and 2nd speeds are most frequently used and heavily stressed in service, they use a
double-cone synchroniser that reduces engagement effort by 40% compared to equally sized
conventional synchronisers.
120 and 150 bhp Multijet engines are mated to the C530 gearbox, that offers superior performance and
smooth operation.
5. BRAKES
The braking system uses sophisticated electronic and mechanical technology normally found on last-
generation upmarket vehicles:
ABS: (Anti-Lock Braking System), prevents wheel lockout;
EBD (Electronic Braking Distribution): distributes braking power evenly to front and rear wheels;
ESP (Electronic Stability Program): electronic stability control;
Hill Holder (with ESP): automatic feature for stopping and starting uphill with no need to operate the
handbrake.
HBA system (Hydraulic Brake Assistant): electro-hydraulic brake assist system that automatically
increases brake pressure in a panic braking situation (with ESP).
Bosch 8.1 ABS is the latest state-of-art technology available to date: it features a hydraulic control unit
with 8 solenoid valves, 4 active sensors and 4 channels with proportioning valve; in the ESP versions,
the electro-hydraulic unit features 12 solenoid valves; the steering wheel sensor is installed on the
steering column, whereas the yaw sensor is located on the central floor near the central console and
detects side acceleration, yaw speed and vehicle inclination (for the Hill Holder function).
The hydraulic servo braking system features a diagonally split, dual circuit design with independent
circuits for each pair of diagonally opposed wheels to ensure braking and stability in the event of a
brake line failure. All range models are equipped with:
• Ventilated brake discs on front wheels
• Solid brake discs on rear wheels
• ABS with EBD;
• ESP fitted as standard with Sport trim level.
Braking systems feature certain variants to suit the varying weights and power output of the different
engines:
A large-size long-stroke Bosch servo brake (10” diameter) with aluminium pump provides longer pedal
travel so as to ensure sufficient travel in the event of severe overheating under heavy-duty usage
conditions.
The Bravo uses a pedal unit with plastic support accommodating brake, clutch and accelerator pedals.
Accelerator and clutch pedals are made from plastic.
The pedal unit is equipped with an anti-intrusion system that causes the pedals to collapse in the event
of a collision for improved lower limb protection.
6. SUSPENSIONS
6.1 FRONT SUSPENSION DESCRIPTION
Independent Mac Pherson strut suspension with damper and spring providing dampening and acting
as stressed member and wheel location device.
The key components of the suspension are outlined below:
Twin-shell pressed metal wishbones (with the patented “butterfly” layout) provide significant weight
saving compared to the Stilo to reduce unsprung weight.
Extremely rigid front suspension crossbeam with a transverse linking strap close to the front link
attachments.
“Dual-path” double front strut mounts filter out road vibration more efficiently, while ensuring a high
level of structural rigidity for enhanced steering precision.
The anti-roll bar is stiffer than that of the Stilo for improved efficiency and is connected to the shock
absorbers via link attachments for enhanced stability and prompter response when cornering.
New, stiffer coil springs use the 'side-load' technique to optimise thrust axis, so as to reduce tangential
loads on the damper shaft and internal friction (system hysteresis) and provide a supple ride over minor
road bumps.
Double rate telescopic hydraulic dampers with 22 mm shaft on Multijet versions and 20 mm shaft on
1.4 petrol engine versions provide high lateral rigidity and better roadholding when cornering.
In addition, rigidity and caster angle have been increased by adopting a stiffer bodyshell and a
redesigned upper strut attachment to the bodyshell, resulting in improved steering precision, better
feedback and enhanced comfort.
Correct installation of the front suspension crossbeam requires tool 200004400 to ensure the
crossbeam is accurately centred with the bodyshell; the tool has three pins on each side; two pins
connect to the crossbeam and the third provides correct location
One of the crossbeam pins has a split pin to ensure safety on disassembly
The semi-independent rear suspension with a rear torsion beam axle connecting the wheels is derived
from the Stilo predecessor, however with an optimised layout.
The new tubular anti-roll bar is derived from the Stilo but is 40% stiffer, resulting in a 40% increase in
anti-roll performance, which benefits both steering accuracy and roadholding.
The vertically mounted dampers are attached to the bodyshell inside the wheelarch to filter out road
vibration and sound-deadening has been improved to lessen cabin noise. The torsion beam axle is
made up two pressed metal side arms welded to a torsion side section with the new anti-roll bar
installed inside the crossbeam and welded to the side arms.
Axle hydraulic connection bushes ensure greater longitudinal flexibility and comfort than the rubber-on-
metal bushes and feature sturdier design and shoulders; the new bushes come standard on the Stilo
since October 2005.
Correct installation of the rear suspension axle requires the tool 200004400 to ensure axle is accurately
centred with the bodyshell; the tool has four pins on each side; one pin connects to the axle and the
other one provides correct location to the bodyshell; another pin helps support the axle, and the fourth
pin connects to the bush plate.
How to use the tool on the rear suspension axle
7. ELECTRIC SYSTEM
The electric system features uncluttered design with great emphasis on function. The block diagram is
provided below.
7.1 GENERAL
LEGENDA:
Powertrain/Chassis C-CAN
K-line NCV
(C3)
NCV
NQS NCL NSP
(C1)
NBC
Gateway
NIT/
NVO NAB NAG NAP
NRR
A-BUS
Body B-CAN
B CAN
NBC: Body Computer Node, NQS: Instrument Panel Node, NVO: Flying Node, NIT: Infotainment
Node, NRR: Radio Receiver Node, NAB: Airbag Node, NCL: Climate Control Node, NAG: Driver
Setup Node, NAP: Passenger Setup Node, NCV: Convergence Node (C1 or C3), NSP: Parking
Sensor Node, DIAG_TEST.
C CAN
NGE: Electric Power Steering Node, NBC: Body Computer Node, NFR: Braking Systems Node
(ABS, ASR, ESP), NCM: Engine Control Node, NYL: Yaw Rate Sensor Node, NCR: Automated
Sequential Gearbox Node, NCV: C3 Convergence Node.
A BUS
CAV: Volumetric Anti-Lift Sensor Control Unit, DEV: Stalk Unit, CSA: Antitheft Alarm Control Unit,
CSP: Rain / Daylight Sensor Control Unit, CPP: Tyre Pressure Control Unit.
CBA: Battery Control Unit, CFO: Supplemental Control Unit on Battery, CGP: Door Management
Control Unit, CPL: Dashboard Control Unit, CVB: Boot Compartment Control Unit, CVM: Engine
Compartment Control Unit.
Thanks to this new function, the driver simply needs to tap the left stalk switch in the appropriate
direction to signal his/her intention to change lanes; the corresponding indicator will blink three times
and turn off automatically.
When running at less than 40 kph with the low beams on, turning the steering wheel through large
angles or activating a direction indicator turns on a lamp incorporated in the fog light to provide
additional illumination in the direction of the turn at night time.
The Body Computer Node (NBC) provides independent control for the fog lights according to steering
wheel position as follows:
The right or left fog light turns on when the steering wheel angle exceeds 40° and will turn off when the
steering wheel is turned back to under 20°.
20° 20°
40°
40°
Steering
Front Angle
logic Status ON
lights
OFF
Degreeangle in
Steering wheel
CL_Not ACT_Angle
20° fog light * 40° fog
CL_ACT_Angle *light degrees
*(Absolute value)
7.2 DASHBOARD
Versions
MATRIX dashboard
The MATRIX Dashboard adopted for the Blue&Me C3 option and Sport trim levels incorporates a
reconfigurable matrix display connected to the CAN network; it comes in a standard version for both left
and right drive and includes:
22 negative-contrast MAX LED lights (provision for 7 CAN network controlled lights, provision for 2 discreet
mode controlled lights)
3 buttons (“MODE”, “CAF/MODE +”, “CAF/MODE –“) on dedicated dashboard panel for “C.A.F.”, “Dimming”
and “Setup Menu” settings
When the ignition key is turned to OFF with the front doors closed, the display stays off.
When the ignition key is turned to OFF and at least one front door is opened or closed, the display
shows clock and odometer.
COMFORT dashboard
The COMFORT Dashboard adopted for the basic trim levels incorporates an alphanumeric display
connected to the CAN network; it comes in a standard version for both left and right drive and includes:
30 negative-contrast MAX LED lights (provision for 1 CAN network controlled light)
On versions equipped with automated sequential gearbox, a dedicated area displays current shifter
position and the “AUTO”, “E” and “S” symbols.
3 buttons (“MODE”, “CAF/MODE +”, “CAF/MODE –“) on dedicated dashboard panel for “C.A.F.”, “Dimming”
and “Setup Menu” settings
TRIP button on stalk switch to display Trip Computer
When the ignition key is turned to OFF with the front doors closed, the display stays off.
When the ignition key is turned to OFF and at least one front door is opened or closed, the display
shows clock and odometer.
DASHBOARD MATRIX
Item
COMFORT DASHBOARD
Speedometer X X
Rev meter X X
Fuel level indicator X X
Engine coolant temperature indicator X X
Turbocharging pressure indication – X
Remote headlamp adjustment X X
Odometer X X
External temperature and Ice Risk X X
Rheostat lighting (daytime) – X
Rheostat lighting (night time) X X
Setup Menu X X
Time and Date X X
Trip Computer X X
Service (scheduled maintenance) X X
Automated sequential gearbox indications (where fitted) X X
Audio information repetition X X
Phone information repetition X X
Navigation information repetition – X
Repetition of information from Blue&Me C1 X X
Repetition of information from Blue&Me C3 – X
Logistic Mode X X
Buzzer (failures, automated sequential gearbox
indications, parking sensor, SBR, direction/hazard lights X X
operation, roger beep)
Diesel Particulate Filter + Oil life X X
Alternator failure X X
Minimum engine oil pressure X X
EOBD/MIL indication X X
Glow plug preheating / sensor failure X X
Water in diesel filter / sensor failure X X
Cruise Control X X
X (with lamp
X (with lamp check
Front and rear fog lights check for rear
for rear fog lights)
fog lights)
X (with lamp X (with lamp
Direction indicators, parking lights, number plate light
check) check)
High beam lights X X
Brake light lamp check X X
DASHBOARD MATRIX
Item
COMFORT DASHBOARD
Key:
X Fitted
– Not fitted
This infotainment system aims at meeting the increasing market demand for integrated systems
supporting hands-free use of mobile phones and last-generation multimedia services while
safeguarding user safety.
The platform is called “Blue&Me” and is integrated in the dashboard.
Blue&Me allows the connection of mobile devices (Bluetooth devices, pen drives) with minimal
operations on the part of the user. Operation is user-friendly and intuitive and the voice-recognition
system requires no preliminary training.
The Blue&Me system is integrated in the vehicle dashboard and comprises the following modules:
Bluetooth receiver
Integrated Voice Recognition module including microphone
Integrated Text to Speech Module
Alphanumeric display integrated in dashboard
Steering wheel controls
Connection to on-board B-Can network
Functional description
Minimum mobile phone requirements are a Bluetooth interface and a Hands Free profile.
Blue&Me controls.
Blue&Me and the radio are controlled from the same source through the steering wheel controls; each
system responds to the appropriate commands depending on which button is pressed and which mode
is active (Blue&Me will inhibit radio controls on the steering wheel when the Hands Free mode is
active).
User's mobile phone connects to Blue&Me through the 2.4 GHz Bluetooth radio channel.
After a one-off pairing procedure, Blue&Me stores mobile phone address and will connect it
automatically each time the phone is present in the car.
Blue&Me can store up to 5 users and will connect any given user's phone automatically the next time
the ignition is switched on with no need for any manual commands. However, only one mobile phone
can be connected to Blue&Me at any given time.
Blue&Me functions are only available if user has activated the appropriate Bluetooth and Hands Free
Profiles with the provider. Blue&Me switches on automatically when the ignition key is turned to on.
When the key is turned back to off, it switches off automatically and releases the active Bluetooth
connection after a 30-second time delay designed to prevent unexpected disconnection when the
vehicle is stuck in traffic or stopped at traffic lights.
A phone conversation in progress when the key is turned to off is maintained (unless displayed on the
dashboard display); Blue&Me and the radio will switch off permanently when the conversation is
finished.
Available languages
(Menu) text strings, voice recognition messages and text to speech messages support the following
languages:
French
English
German
Italian
Spanish (Spain)
Dutch
Portuguese (Portugal)
Polish
Any changes to language settings and software updates must be performed by an authorised dealer.
Example
The dashboard also displays the information sent by Blue&Me via dynamic messages. The number of
frames received depends on the number of characters sent by Blue&Me.
Phone display
Navigator display
Example
Repetition of Radio / Infotainment Node information (Comfort dashboard)
Unit of
Street name t
Telematic services
- On Board Navigation with pictograms and voice directions using a Pen Drive. The system
provides on-screen instructions on dashboard display (pictograms) and voice directions (voice
synthesis).
- Services:
Service Description
SOS Roadside/Medical
Assistance with on-demand
or automatic tracking
(when an air bag is
deployed)
Insurance Telematic connection with
insurers and access to on-
line insurance packages
(pay per use, discounts)
If the user subscribes to insurance and fleet management services, the system collects vehicle usage
information and transmits such data to service provider and, under certain terms and conditions, to
insurers. Such information, concerning:
• Where (region, type of roads travelled,..);
• When (day, night, week ends,..)
• Speed
• Mileage (km/month)
• Use of safety features (air bags, seat belts, etc.)
• Vehicle condition (key in switch, alarm activated, door status, etc)
enable insurers to tailor insurance policies to a specific user profile and offer significant discounts.
Functional description
Blue&Me C3 offers a simple, intuitive pictogram-based navigation system. Main features comprise:
Operating instructions
When the USB key with the map is inserted into the USB port, navigation becomes available as soon
as the ignition key is turned to on.
Supported services
Thanks to the GSM module, Blue&Me C3 supports additional services that the user may subscribe
under specific agreements.
The most significant among several services dedicated to the automative industry currently under
development are listed below:
• SOS Roadside and Medical Assistance with vehicle tracking service
• Access to on-line insurance packages available at special pricing
• Information on Points of Interest along the route
• Fleet monitoring and management services (rent a car..)
PLEASE NOTE The SOS and INFO buttons will not operate if service is not available.
Key to components
GENERAL
CONNECT Nav+ controls and provides information for the following systems and functions:
– GPS-based navigation (Global Positioning System);
– RDS (Radio Data System) radio, MP3, CD player and CD Changer audio;
– GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) phone with WAP and SOS-call (emergency call)
capabilities;
– Voice recognition (VR module) with voice synthesis and voice memory.
Multi-function display
The display is a 256-colour 6.5” graphic TFT 16/9 Liquid Crystal Display with 400 x 240 pixel resolution.
- Traffic information
- Alternative frequency search
- Autostore function (automatically stores stations into memory)
- Band Scan function (scans stations in the selected frequency band)
- Preset Scan function (scans through preset stations in the selected frequency band)
- Mono/Stereo selection
- PTY function
- RDS function
- Regional Mode (enables or disables regional RDS service)
- Audio setup function (Bass, Treble, Balance/Fader, Loudness)
CONNECT NAV+ features a SIM cardholder tray on the front for the GSM module present on NIT to
control the SIM card directly.
CONNECT NAV+ provides:
– INCOMING CALLS processing
– OUTGOING CALLS processing
– Access to a list of last 10 numbers dialled to facilitate use of frequently called numbers
– Access to list of last 10 calls received
– SMS processing (Short Message Service) to send and receive short text messages
– Credit balance display for prepaid SIM card, provided that service is supported by provider
– Signal strength indication and other status messages and icons.
NAVIGATOR (NAV)
CONNECT Nav+ incorporates a navigator that provides visual and voice guidance to guide user to
selected destination.
Vehicle position is tracked by the on-board GPS (Global Positioning System). The GPS is equipped
with an antenna and a reception module integrated into the infotainment system.
This enables the system to process satellite signals and signals from the on-board system and
supplement them with current position to determine the “estimated vehicle position”.
The navigation system provides and processes the following key information and functions:
– GPS signal symbol, changes colour to reflect reception quality;
– Voice and visual directions with indication of distance to destination and estimated time of arrival;
– Detailed multi-colour map in different scales to provide clear indications of vehicle position, route and
destination;
– Log book function lets user store preferred destinations;
– Automatic storage of last 10 destinations;
– Name of current street;
– Preferred route selection;
– Information on current position.
NAVIGATION DISPLAY
The main screen page of the navigator menu displays a preview of upcoming manoeuvres with arrows
or pictograms.
The bottom pictogram shows the upcoming manoeuvre (left turn, right turn, roundabout, go straight
ahead or U-turn), whereas the top pictogram represents the next manoeuvre. The number under the
pictograms is the distance to the upcoming manoeuvre.
VOICE DIRECTIONS
Voice directions announce each manoeuvre and are followed by detailed instructions.
Pressing the TRIP button on CONNECT Nav+ front panel brings up a “Main Trip” screen that provides
the following information:
- Time of arrival (only available when the navigation function is active)
- Distance to destination (only available when the navigation function is active)
- Speed limit (with overspeed buzzer alarm)
- Range
- Instantaneous consumption
- Travel time
- Distance covered
- Average speed
- Average consumption
VOICE RECOGNITION
This function enables CONNECT Nav+ Voice Control. Voice recognition enables the user to give voice
commands to the system through the microphone; a brief press of the “VOICE” button on the front
panel enables voice command recognition; CONNECT Nav+ then provides voice directions with step-
by-step instructions to guide user to the desired function.
Pressing the “VOICE” button stops the procedure.
Voice commands are grouped into two categories:
– voice commands without voice identification;
– voice commands with voice identification.
Voice commands without voice identification are used to activate main operation modes (TEL,
RADIO, CD, etc.).
Voice commands with voice identification are used to enter a contact into the phone book or select
an existing contact and to enter or select navigation addresses.
Voice commands without voice recognition are recognised by the system regardless of speaker
gender, voice tone or accent.
For these commands, the system requires no preliminary training and the user simply needs to follow
the step-by-step instructions provided each time by the system.
When using voice commands with voice identification, the system recognises the spoken command
after comparing it with a voice sample stored previously by the same speaker.
When the “SOS” button is pressed, the display will switch to the Emergency Call screen page shown in
fig. 150, regardless of the screen page displayed at the time.
(*) For a free one-year subscription to these services, user should contact the service provider or the
bCONNECT Service Centre. A service fee will be charged upon service renewal. If user has not
subscribed to these services, the associated menu functions will be inactive and the display will read
“Subscription services not enabled” .
Both functions can be selected by turning and then pressing the knob to confirm selection; after about
10 seconds a message requesting medical advice/roadside assistance is sent to bCONNECT service
provider along with vehicle tracking information.
When the "CONNECT" button is pressed and the "Connect" function is selected using the knob, the on-
board device sends a preset SMS to the bCONNECT Operations Centre with a request for information.
Upon receipt of the message, bCONNECT calls the user's on-board hands-free phone number. When
the phone connection is active, the user may request the desired information. If the connection cannot
be activated, a warning message is displayed. Certain kinds of information will be given by the operator
on the phone, whereas other kinds of information may be relayed through SMS text messages that are
given priority over the current active function (MAIN, AUDIO, etc.). A window with the desired
information is superimposed on the current screen page; the window provides “Save”, “Delete” and
“Map” functions if the message concerns geographic information and a “Call” function if it contains a
phone number.
Types of incoming messages:
- Traffic information (“T” icon) e.g. road work, road accidents, etc...
- Point-of-Interest information (“i” icon) points of interest or generic information
- Generic information (“i” icon) weather reports, weather conditions, etc.
“MY CAR” MENU
In the MY CAR mode, user can set a set of parameters and operation modes for the vehicle and the
CONNECT Nav+ system.
Parameters and operation modes are grouped into four areas:
– LANGUAGE
– DATE & TIME
– VEHICLE (main settings of on-board instrumentation, varies according to trim level)
– CONNECT (main settings)
¾ Heater
¾ Manual climate control
¾ Bi-zone automatic climate control with Air Quality Sensor (AQS)
The amount of gas required to fill the climate control circuit is 500 ±40 g.
1. Auto button
2. Air distribution button
3. Display
4. Control unit OFF
5. Air flow control
6. Mono button
7. Heated rear window
8. Max Def
9. Passenger side temperature control knob
10. Air recirculation
11. Compressor button
12. Driver side temperature control knob
Air bags
The seats also contribute to impact protection, as they are designed to absorb part of the energy
during a front or side collision.
All petrol and Diesel engines feature an FPS (Fire Prevention System) inertia switch that shuts down the
engine within a few milliseconds from the onset of a collision. The switch is located under the lining of
the front right door post.
The plastic tank meets the requirements of upcoming European regulations; it is located in a protected
position for the event of a collision and is designed to withstand distortion with no risks of fuel spillage.
The plastic tank does not create an explosion hazard in the event of a fire.
Description
Bravo is equipped with an electric power steering system. This system generates torque (force*movement)
which supplements the torque applied by driver to the steering wheel to reduce steering effort.
The system consists of a steering box with a conventional rack-and-pinion system, an electric motor with a
rack and pinion connected to the steering column, a torque sensor (that measures the torque applied to the
steering wheel), a mode button to choose between two different assist levels (City or Normal) and a control
unit that determines the amount of assistance needed.
The assist force (power assist) to be added to the steering torque applied by the driver is dependant on the
following parameters:
This system provides the following functions under all operating conditions:
• keeps steering effort below a certain value according to selected power assist mode (City - Normal)
• ensure correct return of the steering wheel to centre position
• dampen steering wheel oscillation during return.
Electric power steering offers the following benefits over hydraulic systems:
Note:
On SPORT versions, a SPORT mode is available instead of the CITY mode: it kicks in in under 5
seconds after the mode button is pressed to deliver faster response under acceleration and a harder
steering for the appropriate steering feel
The electric power steering control unit controls the electric servomotor to provide assist torque and aid
steering wheel rotation depending on steering input from the driver and vehicle speed.
The motor applies assist torque to the steering column via a worm-gear transmission to decrease manual
steering effort.
Steering effort (turning torque applied to the steering wheel) decreases proportionally with increasing
vehicle speed as rolling resistance will decrease at higher speeds.
The control unit uses vehicle speed inputs to reduce power assist force.
Return assist
When the steering wheel is released after steering, the geometry of the vehicle's front end will cause it to
return it to centre position.
At low speed, the steering wheel is slower to return or may not return to centre fully and electric power
steering actuates the servo motor to achieve faster, more accurate return.
Return assist applies the required amount of assist force depending on vehicle speed:
Gearmotor
Operation
The system provides steering assist by applying the torque generated by a brushless motor to the steering
column via a worm and helical gear set.
A diagram showing system operation is provided below.
The assist force (power assist) to be added to the steering torque applied by the driver is dependant on the
following parameters:
This system provides the following functions under all operating conditions:
• keeps steering effort below a certain value according to selected power assist mode (City or Normal);
• ensures correct return of the steering wheel to centre position (return assist);
• dampens steering wheel oscillation during return (dampening function).
Control strategies
• a main component which is a function of the torques applied by the driver and supplied by selected
assist mode (City or Normal);
• the "dampening" and "return assist" components, which are a function of steering speed (and torque
applied by the driver) and steering wheel angle, respectively;
Electric connections
1 - Ignition switch
2 - Battery
3 - Dashboard/front connection
Operation
The electric power steering system is managed by control unit M86.
The control unit is fed directly from the battery via a line protected by fuse F72 located in the maxi-fuse
box on battery B99 C, at pin A of connector A of M86.
Pin B of connector A of M86 is connected to ground.
Key-on power is provided by the line protected by fuse F24 of the engine compartment control unit B1, at
pin 1 of connector B of M86.
Body Computer M1 is fed directly from the battery via the line protected by the maxi-fuse of B99 at pin 18
of connector F that provides an interface with the under-dash control unit B2; key-on power (INT) is at pin
9 of connector F that provides an interface with control unit B2.
Control unit M86 is connected to the other nodes via the CAN network (pins 7-8 and 5-6 of connector B),
such as Body Computer M1 and instrument panel E50, to which it sends the signals for the "Electric
Power Steering malfunction light" and “CITY” mode on indication.
The CITY mode select button (that provides less steering effort) is located in the control assembly in the
middle of the dashboard, driver side, H90 connector A: the "CITY mode on" signal is sent to pin 20 of
connector H of M1 and relayed over the CAN network to control unit M86.
Self-diagnosis data are output to connector C of Body Computer M1; connector pin 9 receives the signals
from pin 4 of connector B of M86 via the dedicated diagnostics line.
Key to components
8. BODY
8.1 REPAIR PROCEDURES
7005E10 FRONT SIDE DOOR INNER PANEL - R&I
Op. 7005M15 ELECTRIC WINDOW AND SIDE MIRROR SWITCH ASSEMBLY ON FRONT DOOR,
DRIVER SIDE - R&I
Op. 7005E38 FRONT SIDE DOOR PULL - R&I
- Lift the panel (3a) slightly to disengage the inner window weatherstrip (3c) from the door frame.
- Lift the panel (3a) slightly to disengage the inner window weatherstrip (3c) from the door frame.
4. Disengage tie-rod (4a) from the retainers (4b) and (4c) of the door inside handle.
5. Remove the door inside panel.
To refit
Op. 7005M15 ELECTRIC WINDOW AND SIDE MIRROR SWITCH ASSEMBLY ON FRONT DOOR,
DRIVER SIDE - R&I
Op. 7005E38 FRONT SIDE DOOR PULL - R&I
Op. 7005E10 FRONT SIDE DOOR INNER PANEL - R&I
Op. 5570T91 FRONT SIDE SPEAKER (ONE), LH OR RH - R&I WITH DOOR PANEL REMOVED
Op. 7005A04 FRONT SIDE DOOR WEATHERSEAL - R&I OR WITH DOOR PANEL REMOVED
Op. 7005D15 ROLL-DOWN WINDOW GLASS (ONE), LH OR RH, FRONT SIDE DOOR - R&I
To refit
Op. 7005D15 ROLL-DOWN WINDOW GLASS (ONE), LH OR RH, FRONT SIDE DOOR - R&I
Op. 7005A04 FRONT SIDE DOOR WEATHERSEAL - R&I OR REPL.WITH DOOR PANEL REMOVED
Op. 5570T91 FRONT SIDE SPEAKER (ONE), LH OR RH - R&I WITH DOOR PANEL REMOVED
Op. 7005E10 FRONT SIDE DOOR INNER PANEL - R&I
Op. 7005E38 FRONT SIDE DOOR PULL - R&I
Initialisation procedure
If power supply has been disconnected, the anti-obstruction system must be reset as follows
- Turn the key to RUN
- Press the window switch in "manual" mode (hold down) to roll up the window until fully closed and keep
holding down the switch for at least 1 second.
Anti-obstruction system and window auto roll-up/down are now operational.
Removal
1. Unscrew the screws securing the dashboard trim panel on driver side.
1. Unscrew the screws securing the dashboard trim panel on passenger side.
2. Remove dashboard trim panel.
- If needed, strip the dashboard.
Perform the following operation:
To refit
Removal
Perform the following operations:
To refit
NOTE
Some CAN network nodes - including the instrument panel node - come with factory default settings.
Please note that replacement panels available from Parts Service are blank. If the instrument panel
needs replacing, the data stored in the Body Computer will have to be uploaded to the replacement
panel by performing the “PROXI ALIGNMENT” procedure
Removal
1. Insert the suitable tools (1a) (tool number 2000024200) fully home into the slots (1b) in the radio set.
2. Grab the tools (1a); push outwards and pull towards you to ease out the radio set (1b).
3. Disconnect the antenna connector.
4. Disconnect the electric connectors (2a, 2b).
5. Remove the radio set.
To refit
Removal
Perform the following operation:
4. Use the tool (3a) to remove the vent (4a) disengaging the inner retainers (4b).
To refit
- Check the vent for damage.
- Fit the vent into place and engage the internal retainers.
- Tighten the screw securing the vent.
Perform the following operation:
Removal
- Slide the front seat all the way forward and raise it as far as it will go.
1. Working on the outboard side of the seat, remove the trim plate (1a) using the suitable tool to
disengage the inner retainers (1b).
2. Unscrew the seat belt end retaining screw (2a) of the front seat belt (2b).
3. Unscrew the rear retaining screws.
4. Slide the seat all the way back.
5. Slide the seat all the way back.
6. Move aside the floor carpet edge.
7. Disconnect the electric connector.
8. Unscrew the front retaining screws.
9. Disengage the wiring clip (4b) and remove the seat (4a).
If the seat has a side air bag, grab the seat from head rest area and the cushion front side only.
To refit
10. Position the trim plate (2a) of the seat belt (2b) and engage the retainers.
Check to ensure the seat slides smoothly; slide the seat back and forward and lock the seat repeatedly to
ensure the latches on both rails lock at the same time.
9. DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES
9.1 PARTICULATE FILTER (DPF)
Malfunction indicator light of fuel injection system/EOBD comes on - Examiner Error P1206
TROUBLE
PROCEDURE
When this trouble occurs, perform the tests listed below with the Examiner tester before performing
forced regeneration or other repairs:
NOTE These tests must be carried out before a forced regeneration procedure and with the
engine at operating temperature (water temperature 90 °C).
A. Connect the Examiner, measure the parameters listed below and report readings in the
table 1 below
B. When only error P1206 is present, omit forced regeneration and proceed to step G.
C. If you find other errors in addition to P1206, remove error cause and delete errors, perform
forced regeneration and proceed to step D.
D. Ensure that forced regeneration process is completed successfully and check to ensure error
P1206 has disappeared.
E. After the regeneration process, measure DPF fill rate using Examiner; readings around 75%
are acceptable and vehicle may be returned to Owner.
WARNING
THE PARTICULATE FILTER PARAMETER RESET PROCEDURE (UNDER EXAMINER ITEM
“PARTICULATE FILTER REPLACEMENT - ONLY IF DPF IS FITTED”) MUST ONLY
PERFORMED AFTER REPLACING THE PARTICULATE FILTER.
F. If the forced regeneration process is aborted and/or error P1206 persists, proceed to step G.
1.9 JTD 8v
Engine 1.9 JTD 16v
120CV
Fiat Designed
55200259 55198218
Injector
Bosch
0 445 110 0 445 110
Designed
276 243
Injector
DLLA 142 P DLLA 148 P
Nozzle
1607 1347
Fiat Designed
55200817 55187863
glow plugs
Bosch
0 250 202
Designed glow 276 010
132
plugs
NOTE When topping up engine oil, never exceed the maximum level (ideal filling level is 2 mm
below the Max mark).
9.2 TURBOCHARGER
Whistling sound under acceleration
Loss of performance, Oil leakage, Intercooler filled with oil, Oil leaking from exhaust pipe
Turbocharger poorly efficient, Exhaust smoke, Engine oil consumption, Engine oil leaking into
catalyst
Poor performance
Examiner's “Can Network Monitor” function enables you to troubleshoot the causes for a battery
drainage problem or a battery not holding the charge due to CAN network failure events with the key
set to Stop; Examiner may be used to test the CAN network for the desired period of time (also in
excess of 24 hours).
The following procedure will enable you to easily determine which control units are causing the
problem:
1. Charge the battery and connect the Examiner Tester to the car's diagnostic connector; select Control
Unit Test, select model and version and run the CAN Network Monitor programme included in “Other
systems”.
2. Launch the programme and turn the ignition key to STOP. Access the Acquisition environment,
choose the network you want tested (B-CAN or C-CAN) and select acquisition time; at the end this time
interval, a list of all control units that have been sending messages over the network will be displayed.
3. From the Acquisition environment you may access the Graphics and Times functions for an in-depth
review of acquired information. Each screen provides PRINT and HELP buttons with a detailed
description of available functions.
STEERING SHAFT
Steering noise
TROUBLE
Steering noise (repeated knocking noises).
PROCEDURE
- Steer repeatedly in both directions at parking speed to check for steering noise (repeated knocking
noises).
- If you find any steering noise, loosen the screw (1b - Fig.1) and detach the steering shaft yoke (1a)
from the pinion.
NOTE Before disconnecting the steering shaft yoke, mark a timing mark across yoke (1a - Fig.1) and
steering box pinion splines so as to ensure correct orientation when you reconnect the yoke.
- Turn the steering wheel and check for noise (ensure lower shaft does not interfere with pedals and
associated components).
- Pull the lower end of the shaft as far it will go.
- Apply about 10 cc of Klübersynth LI 44-22 grease on the sliding area of the lower shaft (see arrow in
Fig.1).
Fig. 1
- Slide the male end of the shaft up and down (in an axial movement) so grease will fill all points of shaft
female end and keep the lower end of the shaft fully extended (pulled out).
- Remove the fuse carrier cover (Op. 7040A37) to gain access to the upper section of the steering
column.
- Connect a grease needle with an outer diameter of about 6 mm to a grease gun
- Insert the grease needle into the upper hole of the steering shaft (1 - Fig 2) and push until it contacts
the top end of shaft male end; to verify contact, push the shaft slightly back in and observe the needle
being pushed back out.
- Inject about 40 cc of Klübersynth LI 44-22 grease in several steps; hold the needle pushed all the way
in during the process.
- Slide the male end of the shaft up and down (in an axial movement) so grease will fill all points of
shaft female end.
- Refit the yoke to the steering box pinion (observe the timing mark to achieve correct orientation); do
not reuse the screw (1b - Fig.1); tighten the new screw to 5.0 ÷ 6.1 daNm.
NOTE If the steering wheel is turned over more than 360° while the steering shaft is disconnected from
the pinion, you will have to perform the steering angle calibration procedure using Examiner.
Steering becomes hard to turn (in both directions), all power assist is lost and malfunction light comes
on
The electric power steering system is integral and concentric with the steering column. When the
engine is running, the malfunction light must be off.
Test results
ELECTRIC
1 All OK Problems found Action
SYSTEM TESTING
FAILURE MODE
2 All OK Problems found Action
ASSESSMENT
1. Proceed to step 3
(if diagnosis indicates
that certain parts
must be replaced,
1. Failure occurs enclose a printout of
Determine when End of diagnostic during starting the diagnosis report
the problem occurs procedure 2. Failure occurs with replaced parts
while car is running and state that
problem occurs
during starting in the
report)
2. Proceed to step 3
TESTING WITH
3 All OK Problems found Action
TESTER
EPS CONTROL
4 UNIT POWER All OK Problems found Action
SUPPLY TEST
Check power
supply to electric
power steering 1. 70 A power fuse
1. Determine why
control unit in engine
fuse blew and change
See Test 4110DC compartment fuse
fuse
EPS CONTROL box blown
Proceed to Step 5 2. Reconnect power
UNIT POWER 2. + 15 power
supply
SUPPLY TEST supply interrupted
3. Repair ground
See E7045 3. Faulty ground
connection
ELECTRIC connection
POWER
STEERING
TESTING WITH
5 All OK Problems found Action
TESTER
Delete errors,
disconnect
diagnostic station Contact Technical
and set key to Stop End of diagnostic Service for detailed
Problem persists
for about 10 sec. procedure information about the
Start the engine specific problem
and turn steering
wheel lock to lock.
Reconnect the
Examiner tester
and check for any
electric power
steering control unit
errors
H025 ELECTRIC POWER STEERING ASSIST FAILURE WITH MALFUNCTION LIGHT OFF
Customer complains about EPS failure (hard steering) but malfunction light is off
Inspection results
TESTING WITH
2 All OK Problems found Action
TESTER
Connect the
Examiner tester and
EPS indicator light
check to ensure the Proceed to Step 4 Proceed to Step 3
malfunction
EPS indicator light is
not malfunctioning
INSTRUMENT
PANEL AND BODY
3 All OK Problems found Action
COMPUTER
TESTING
Follow tester
instructions, look
up error list and
perform the
Connect the
suggested repair
Examiner tester and
See table
check for any If any errors are
Proceed to Step 4 H025 ELECTRIC
instrument panel and found
POWER
body computer
STEERING
errors
ASSIST FAILURE
AND
MALFUNCTION
LIGHT ON
Contact Technical
Service for
Ensure problem has End of diagnostic detailed
Problem persists
disappeared procedure information about
the specific
problem
Inspection results
CHECK FOR
CONSISTENT
2 STEERING FEEL All OK Problems found Action
FROM LOCK TO
LOCK
DETERMINE
3 PROBLEM All OK Problems found Action
SEVERITY
1. Do not repair or
adjust; the EPS
1. Steering has a
system is not
Determine the size slightly heavy feel;
supplying return
of the problem End of diagnostic problem occurs
assist force when
(heavy feel of procedure when parking
vehicle is at
steering) 2. Steering feels standstill
very heavy
2. Proceed to Step
4
TESTING WITH
5 All OK Problems found Action
TESTER
Follow tester
Connect the instructions, look up
If any errors are
Examiner tester and Proceed to Step 6 error list and
found
check for any errors perform the
suggested repair
CITY SWITCH
6 All OK Problems found Action
TEST
When the CITY button is pressed, City mode does not operate and assist force is not increased
Inspection results
Proceed as
indicated
Road test the car to See table
ensure assist force Symbol on H025 ELECTRIC
varies when the End of diagnostic dashboard is on but POWER
CITY button on the procedure assist force remains STEERING
control panel is unchanged ASSIST FAILURE
pressed AND
MALFUNCTION
LIGHT ON
TESTING WITH
3 All OK Problems found Action
TESTER
CITY BUTTON
4 All OK Problems found Action
TEST
Replace complete
steering column; if
problem persists
Ensure problem has End of diagnostic
Problem persists after steering
disappeared procedure
column
replacement,
proceed to Step 6
TESTING WITH
6 All OK Problems found Action
TESTER
Delete errors,
disconnect
diagnostic station
and set key to Stop
for about 10 sec.
Start the engine and
Change electric
turn steering wheel End of diagnostic
Problem persists power steering
lock to lock. procedure
control unit
Reconnect the
Examiner tester and
check for any
electric power
steering control unit
errors