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Logistic Engineering - System Logistic Information

Logistics engineering is more focused on the mathematical or scientific application of logistics. It uses techniques from fields like operations research, management science, and artificial intelligence to help with tasks like supply chain planning and management, inventory control, and transportation optimization. ERP systems are also important tools that help integrate key business processes, sharing data across departments to facilitate information flow and manage connections with external stakeholders. Overall, logistics engineering applies analytical and technical approaches to help make logistics operations more efficient and effective.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
154 views23 pages

Logistic Engineering - System Logistic Information

Logistics engineering is more focused on the mathematical or scientific application of logistics. It uses techniques from fields like operations research, management science, and artificial intelligence to help with tasks like supply chain planning and management, inventory control, and transportation optimization. ERP systems are also important tools that help integrate key business processes, sharing data across departments to facilitate information flow and manage connections with external stakeholders. Overall, logistics engineering applies analytical and technical approaches to help make logistics operations more efficient and effective.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Jazwir
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LOGISTIC ENGINEERING

Logistics engineering is more focused on the


mathematical or scientific application of
logistics.[1]

SYSTEM INFORMATION IIIIIIIIIIIIIII

11IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
LOG ENG – HAND BOOK
issued by

 In Logistics Engineering Handbook (2008) G. Don Taylor wrote:

―The fact is, there are few, if any, significant


differences between business logistics and
engineering logistics except that logistics engineers
are often charged with handling the more
―mathematical‖ or ―scientific‖ application in logistics.

Wrote By : Michlowicz, 2010


On Logistics engineering in a production company – Page 504, 505

2
Logistic Define

 Logistics has been defined by the Council of Logistics Management as ―...


the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the efficient,
effective flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from
point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to
customer requirements. This definition includes inbound, outbound,
internal, and external movements, and return of material

(By: Katarina Vukadinovic´ - University of Belgrade – 2009 - (Don Taylor 2008 ))
 Logistik telah ditetapkan oleh Dewan Manajemen Logistik sebagai "...
proses perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan .pengendalian aliran, efisien
dan efektif dari barang, jasa, dan informasi terkait dari titik asal ke titik
konsumsi untuk tujuan sesuai dengan persyaratan pelanggan.―Definisi
ini mencakup gerakan masuk, keluar, internal, dan eksternal, dan
kembalinya material

3
LOGISTIK SISTEM

 Logistic systems are systems of big dimensions. Their


complexity is caused by many factors, including
interactions between decision-makers, drivers, workers
and clients; vehicles, transportation and warehousing
processes; communication systems and modern
computer technologies, which are very complex

 Sistem logistik adalah sistem yang mempunyai dimensi besar.


Kerumitannya disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, termasuk interaksi
antara pembuat keputusan, pengemudi, pekerja dan klien; kendaraan,
transportasi dan proses pergudangan; sistem komunikasi dan
teknologi komputer modern, yang sangat kompleks

4
Log Information System (LIS)

LOGISTIC is about
• Management and Movement Information
• Managemeng and Movement Physical Good
• Management and Movement of Financial Flow

Ada 3 Flow Information dalam LIS


1. Material Flow
2. Information Flow
3. Financial Flow

5
CONTROLING MATERIAL FLOW
As if Material Management Study ( Flow Control )

InBound OutBound

6
Log Information System (LIS)

Kegunaan / Manfaat yang dapat diwakili :


1. Gathering Data dan Analisa
2. Support Decision Maker
3. Control and Monitor
4. Effectiveness and Accuracy Distribution
5. Forecasting
6. Fasilitas Komunikasi antar Supplier

7
IMPORTANT THINK of Log Information System

 Dalam bahasan ini akan menerangkan bagaimana Information and


Communication Technology akan berefek kepada sebuah Logistis System
dalam sebuah organisasi.
 NOW era, Sistem Informasi dijadikan sebagai salah satu Stretegi Corporate
yang akan berpotensi menjadi dasar untuk :
1. Customer Value Creation  Menciptakan sebuah nilai kreasi
2. Cost Saving  Menghemat Biaya
3. Increase Flexibility Production  Lebih Fleksible dlm Produksi
4. Dicipline Marketing Effort  Mendisiplinkan upaya marketing

IT jika dikembangkan dengan baik :


1. Mengurangi Jumlah Distributor (Lebih Eff dan Faster )
2. Customer Dirrect Contact (Menggunakan IT Application)
8
STRATEGIC PLANNING

It is a disciplined effort that produces fundamental decisions and actions that


shape and guide what an organization is, who it serves, what it does, and why
it does it, with a focus on the future.
Ini adalah upaya disiplin yang dapat menghasilkan keputusan dan tindakan
mendasar yang membentuk dan memandu apa organisasi itu, siapa yang
dilayaninya, apa yang dilakukannya, dan mengapa ia melakukannya, dengan
fokus pada masa depan.

Effective strategic planning articulates not only where an organization is going


and the actions needed to make progress, but also how it will know if it is
successful.
Perencanaan strategis yang efektif tidak hanya mengartikulasikan ke mana
suatu organisasi berjalan dan tindakan yang diperlukan untuk membuat
kemajuan, tetapi juga bagaimana cara mengetahuinya jika hal tersebut
berhasil

9
10
SHARING INFORMATION & COORDINATION
In Manufacturing Company

11
STRATEGIC PLANNING

 Strategic Planning Log Eng is an organizational management activity


that is used to set priorities, focus energy and resources, strengthen
operations, ensure that employees and other stakeholders are
working toward common goals.
 Perencanaan strategis adalah kegiatan manajemen organisasi Logistik yang digunakan untuk
menetapkan prioritas, memfokuskan energi dan sumber daya, memperkuat operasi, memastikan
bahwa karyawan dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya bekerja menuju tujuan bersama.

 Establish agreement around intended outcomes/results, and assess


and adjust the organization's direction in response to a changing
environment.
 (Menetapkan kesepakatan tentang hasil / output yang diinginkan, dan menilai serta menyesuaikan
arah organisasi dalam rangka mengikuti lingkungan yang berubah / perkembangan yang berubah ).

12
INFORMATION is BASIC for DECISION MAKING
TO REDUCING INVENTORY and OPERATING COST

13
SYSTEM MODULE

14
Control Logistic System

Management and control of modern logistic systems are


based on Management Science (MS), Operations
Research (OR), and Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques.
Implementation of specific control actions is possible
because of a variety of classical and modern electronic,
communication, and information technologies that are vital
parts of logistic infrastructure
Manajemen dan pengendalian sistem logistik modern
didasarkan pada Ilmu Manajemen (MS), Riset Operasi (OR),
dan Artificial Intelligence (AI). Implementasi spesifik tindakan
kontrol dimungkinkan karena berbagai teknologi elektronik,
komunikasi, dan informasi klasik dan modern yang
merupakan bagian penting dari infrastruktur logistik.
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ERP Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is the integrated
management of core business processes, often in real-time and
mediated by software and technology.

16
ERP Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is the integrated
management of core business processes, often in real-time and
mediated by software and technology.

17
ERP
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterprise_resource_planning

 ERP is usually referred to as a category of business-management


software — typically a suite of integrated applications—that an
organization can use to collect, store, manage, and interpret data from
these many business activities.
 ERP provides an integrated and continuously updated view of core
business processes using common databases maintained by a
database management system. ERP systems track business
resources—cash, raw materials, production capacity—and the status
of business commitments: orders, purchase orders, and payroll. The
applications that make up the system share data across various
departments (manufacturing, purchasing, sales, accounting, etc.) that
provide the data.[1] ERP facilitates information flow between all
business functions and manages connections to outside
stakeholders.[2]

18
ERP System Link to LOGISTIC ENGINEERING

•Manufacturing:
Engineering, bill of materials, work orders, scheduling, capacity,
workflow management, quality control, manufacturing process,
manufacturing projects, manufacturing flow, product life cycle
management

•Order Processing:
•Order to cash, order entry, credit checking, pricing, available to
promise, inventory, shipping, sales analysis and reporting, sales
commissioning.

•Supply chain management: Supply chain planning, supplier


scheduling, product configurator, order to cash, purchasing,
inventory, claim processing, warehousing (receiving, putaway,
picking and packing).

19
ERP LOGISTIC
SINGLE PLATFORM – CLOUD BASE

20
SOFTWARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Supply Chain Application – for Logistic Operation

21
Artificial Intelligence
(By: Katarina Vukadinovic´ - University of Belgrade – 2009 - (Don Taylor 2008 ))

 Artificial Intelligence is the study and research in computer


programs with the ability to display “intelligent” behavior. (AI is
defined as a branch of computer science that studies how to endow
computers with capabilities of human intelligence.) In essence, AI
tries to mimic human intelligent behavior. AI techniques represent
convenient tools that can reasonably describe behavior and
decision-making of various decision-makers in production,
transportation, and warehousing. Distributed AI and multi-agent
systems are especially convenient tools for the analysis of various
logistic phenomena.
 Kecerdasan Buatan adalah studi dan penelitian dalam program komputer
dengan kemampuan untuk menampilkan perilaku "cerdas". (AI
didefinisikan sebagai cabang ilmu komputer yang mempelajari cara
memberkati komputer dengan kemampuan kecerdasan manusia.) Pada
intinya, AI mencoba meniru perilaku cerdas manusia. Teknik AI
merupakan alat yang mudah digunakan yang dapat mendeskripsikan
perilaku dan pengambilan keputusan dari berbagai pembuat keputusan
dalam produksi, transportasi, dan pergudangan. Sistem AI terdistribusi
dan multi-agen adalah alat yang sangat tepat untuk analisis berbagai
fenomena logistik.
22
Council of Logistics Engineering Professionals (CLEP)- 2015:

 According to the Council of Logistics Engineering Professionals


(CLEP):
 ―Logistics Engineering: The professional engineering discipline
responsible for the integration of support considerations in the design
and development; test and evaluation; production and/or construction;
operation; maintenance; and the ultimate disposal/recycling of
systems and equipment.
 Additionally, this discipline defines and influences the supporting
infrastructure for these systems and equipment (i.e., maintenance,
personnel, facilities, support equipment, spares, supply chains, and
supporting information/data).
 The practice of logistics engineering is exercised throughout the
system life cycle by conducting the iterative process of supportability
analysis and the accomplishment of trade-off studies to optimize costs
and system, logistics, and performance requirements.‖

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