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707 viewsImage Processing and IOT Based Applications
In this paper various IOT (Internet of Things)
based applications have been reviewed. The roles of image
processing in IOT Based systems have been explored.
There are number of image processing based technologies
which are being integrated in IOT based applications. The
paper gives an overview of role of image processing in IOT
based smart systems in different application areas. The
work could be useful for developing and exploring the new
applications of image processing in IOT based systems.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
707 viewsImage Processing and IOT Based Applications
In this paper various IOT (Internet of Things)
based applications have been reviewed. The roles of image
processing in IOT Based systems have been explored.
There are number of image processing based technologies
which are being integrated in IOT based applications. The
paper gives an overview of role of image processing in IOT
based smart systems in different application areas. The
work could be useful for developing and exploring the new
applications of image processing in IOT based systems.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Volume 3, Issue 11, November – 2018 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
Image Processing and IOT Based Applications
Amanjot Singha,b , Jagroop Singh c
a
Research Scholar, I.K.G. P.T.U. – 144603, Punjab, India
b
SEEE, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India
c
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, DAVIET, Jalandhar, Punjab, India
Abstract: In this paper various IOT (Internet of Things) taken from cameras and processing of CT, MRI images could
based applications have been reviewed. The roles of image be integrated into IOT based medical applications.
processing in IOT Based systems have been explored.
There are number of image processing based technologies
which are being integrated in IOT based applications. The
paper gives an overview of role of image processing in IOT
based smart systems in different application areas. The
work could be useful for developing and exploring the new
applications of image processing in IOT based systems.
Keywords: IOT (Internet of Things), Image processing,
Sensors.
I. INTRODUCTION
In today time the role technology in the life of human is
increasing day by day. IOT (internet of things) which is
becoming a new buzzword among the technologists. IOT
involves the internetworking of things i.e. devices in order to
perform various functions. IOT architecture is based on layers
like sensor layer, data center layer and service oriented layer.
Each layer is having its own technologies and protocols. In the
sensor layer and service layer, image processing based
technologies are involved [1-4]. Image processing offers
various type of camera based sensors and processing of that
could lead to various different types of IOT ready
applications. In the paper various application areas have been
explored to give a brief review of role of image processing. In
the paper, sections 2 is providing the information about role of
image processing in medical solutions, section 3 is dealing
with image processing in agriculture, sections 4, 5,6,7 are Figure 1 Image Processing in Medical applications
presenting the image processing role in smart city, smart
surveillance, smart traffic management based applications and
III. IMAGE PROCESSING IN IOT BASED
in other applications respectively. In the end, section 8 is
AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS
providing the conclusion.
In the developing and populated countries, need of food
II. IMAGE PROCESSING IN IOT BASED MEDICAL is a big challenge. IOT based applications provides the good
SOLUTIONS solutions for agriculture productivity. IOT based applications
are mainly implemented in three categories like large scale
In the medical based applications, image processing is farming, medium scale farming, small scale farming or green
playing a very important role. There are a number of medical house farming [6]. In these entire applications image
technologies where the role medical image processing is very
processing provides recording and processing of date to
crucial. In IOT based applications mainly includes Remote
improve the farming. Moreover, in the other applications like
Patient Monitoring and Clinical Monitoring [7]. In addition to smart animal monitoring image processing is again having its
that preventive measures based applications are also part of applications. Image processing based systems may provide the
smart health care. All these applications require the Image
solutions to check the quality of crop, may indicate the stage
processing based technologies which could be integrated into of crop and requirement of preventive measures etc.
medical health care systems. Various type of inputs to be
IJISRT18NV81 www.ijisrt.com 236
Volume 3, Issue 11, November – 2018 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
control centers. With the help of various image processing
applications all these systems can be made practical.
Figure 2 Image Processing in IOT based smart agriculture.
Figure 4 Smart surveillance System
IV. SMART CITY AND IMAGE PROCESSING
VI. SMART TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
Smart City is very advanced vision where IOT has
explored a number of applications, most of the applications In big and crowded cities, traffic management is a big
again relies on Image Processing. In the smart city controlling challenge; a number of roads may require good controlling of
of lighting of buildings and controlling of street lighting, traffic to avoid accidents and traffic jams. IOT is having a
Power management etc. and various other applications are vision of providing an automated solution to vehicle traffic
considered [5]. Smart management also relies on image management. Smart traffic control may include the automated
processing based systems. In smart city camera based sensors traffic light control system which would be based on real time
and image based processing at control centers leads usage of status of traffic. It could include the camera based inputs that
digital image processing in multiple parts of smart city as can be controlled through image processing based algorithms.
shown in figure 3. Emergency situation based alarming system could also be
developed along with IOT applications.
Figure 3 Smart City Systems Figure 5 Smart Traffic Control
V. SMART SURVEILLANCE AND SECURITY VII. OTHER APPLICATIONS
In the security based applications image processing can a The image processing can provide different form of
play good role. There are number areas which are sensitive primary data for various IOT applications. In many
and may require 24 X 7 surveillance. Implementation of full applications of Modern IOT there is essential need of image
time surveillance may include advanced applications of image processing. In applications like biometric identifications,
processing. IOT based smart security includes the home automations, industrial manufacturing, quality check of
surveillance of roads, sensitive areas, surveillance of buildings products, in shopping centers image processing is having a
and also accidental alarming systems. All these examples vital role [8].
require camera based sensors and image based processing in
IJISRT18NV81 www.ijisrt.com 237
Volume 3, Issue 11, November – 2018 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
VIII. CONCLUSION
With reference to the applications it can be concluded
that image processing is having a huge scope in upcoming
IOT based solutions. In order to fulfill the requirements of
future needs, good development of image processing is also
essential. In many scenarios IOT is a vision in present time, in
order to make it practical image processing is going to play a
good role.
REFERENCES
[1]. Rafael C. Gonzale z, Richard E. Woods, “Digital Image
Processing”, Second edition upper saddle River, NJ:
Prentice Hall, 2006
[2]. R. Haralick and L. Shapiro, “Computer and Robot
Vision”, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1992,
Vol. 1, Chap. 7.
[3]. D. Vernon, “Machine Vision”, Prentice-Hall, 1991, pp 59
- 61, 214.
[4]. Rafael C. Gonzalez & Richard E. Woods, “Digital Image
Processing using Matlab”, Third edition: Pearson
education, 2005.
[5]. https://smartcitiescouncil.com/resources/smart-cities-
readiness-infographic.
[6]. http://www.libelium.com/white-paper-enabling-the-smart-
agriculture-revolution/.
[7]. http://pmibangalorechapter.in/pmpc/2014/tech_papers/hea
lthcare.pdf.
[8]. https://www.cognizant.com/InsightsWhitepapers/Designi
ng-for-Manufacturings-Internet-of-Things.pdf .
