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Dbms Handwritten

DBMS NOTES

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2K views56 pages

Dbms Handwritten

DBMS NOTES

Uploaded by

compiler&automata
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
  • Introduction to Database Management Systems (DBMS): Introduces the concept of Database Management Systems and their fundamental operations.
  • Components of DBMS: Discusses the components and users of a DBMS, detailing various roles such as application programmers and database administrators.
  • Applications and Advantages of DBMS: Explores the various applications, advantages, and disadvantages of DBMS, including handling data redundancy and security.
  • Data Abstraction and Architecture: Describes the levels of data abstraction and architectural design within a DBMS environment.
  • Data Models: Outlines different data models such as hierarchical, network, and relational models along with their characteristics.
  • Data Languages: Explains types of data languages used in DBMS, including Definition, Manipulation, and Query Languages.
  • Constraints and Keys: Details the rules regarding constraints and types of keys used in database tables for database integrity.
  • SQL Operations: Covers SQL operations, including data manipulation and query formulations with examples of SQL statements.
  • Normalization: Discusses the process of normalization, its necessity, and types of normal forms to reduce data redundancy.
  • Entity-Relationship Model: Explains ER models and diagrams, focusing on entities, relationships, and mapping constraints.
  • Relational Calculus and Algebra: Covers the concepts of relational calculus and algebra used for database queries and operations.
  • Keys and Functional Dependency: Explains different types of keys and the concept of functional dependency for database design.
  • Normalization in Design: In-depth discussion on normalization practices, including multivalued dependencies and higher normal forms.
  • Query Processing: Focuses on query optimization techniques and database execution plans to enhance performance.
  • Joins and Operations: Details different types of joins and operations within databases, discussing algorithms and implementations.
  • Assignments and Examples: Presents assignments with examples related to the previous content, enhancing comprehension.
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