BAJA SAEINDIA TEAM
MEGA WORKSHOP
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M
Transmission
Construction & Working
Presented By
Pravin Kulkarni
Manager-R&D 3W, M&M
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Construction
• M & M Transmission is a compact transmission having
following major aggregates which are integral part of
transmission:-
1. Clutch
2. Gear box
3. Differential
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
Schematic Layout of M&M Transmission
Differential
Engine
Crank
Shaft
Gear Box Clutch
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Construction
1. Clutch
Type : Oil Wet Multi-plate
Friction plates : 5 Nos.
Pressure plate : 4 Nos.
Outer plate : 1 No.
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Construction
Clutch consists of following major parts:-
1. Clutch Box
2. Engine gear
3. Clutch shaft
4. Friction plates
5. Pressure plates
6. Outer plate
7. Clutch spring, etc.
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
Schematic Layout of Clutch
Clutch
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Construction
2. Gear Box
Type : Constant Mesh Type
Gear Ratios : 4 Forward & 1 Reverse
Forward : 1st 31.48, 2nd 18.70, 3rd
11.40, 4th 7.35
Reverse : 55.08
Type of gears : Helical & Spur
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Construction
Gear Box consists of following Major parts:-
1. Transmission casing
2. Lay-shaft / Cluster gear
3. Main shaft
4. Speed Gears
5. Idler gear for reverse
6. Reverse gear
7. Gear shift lever
8. Reverse gear lever
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
Schematic Layout of Gear Box
Gear Box
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Construction
2. Differential
Type : Integral with Gear Box with built in
universal joints
Type of gears
used : Spur & Bevel
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Construction
Differential consists of following Major parts:-
1. Final Drive gear
2. Differential casing
3. Sun gear
4. Satellite gear
5. Slider block
6. Propeller shaft
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
Schematic Layout of Differential
Differential
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Working
• M & M Transmission working can be split again into
three major aggregates level which are integral part of
transmission:-
1. Clutch
2. Gear box
3. Differential
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Working
• Working of clutch:-
The clutch is engaged by operating clutch lever thus by
pushing clutch box resulting in relaxation in friction plate
clamping force. The friction plates starts rotating and
torque will be transmitted.
This will stop further torque transmission from engine to
gear box.
As soon as the clutch lever is released the clutch gets
disengaged thus resulting in torque transmission.
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Working
• Working of Gear Box:-
The torque is transmitted through engine gear to cluster /
lay shaft wherein the speed gears are constantly
meshed. The appropriate gear can be selected by using
gear selecting mechanism.
The gear box can also be engaged in reverse resulting in
reverse action on propeller shaft
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
M&M Transmission-Working
• Working of Differential:-
The drive received from main shaft by engaging an
appropriate gear is then transferred to FD gear.
FD gear is fitted with differential cage with sun gear &
satellite gear inside the differential cage
Then the torque is transmitted to propeller shaft through
sun gear.
Contd….
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007
Thank You.
ARAI, Pune. 16th June, 2007