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Practical File of Computer Graphics (BTCS-504)

This document contains 5 programs written in C++ that demonstrate basic computer graphics concepts: 1) A program that prints a single pixel. 2) A program that draws a smiley face using circles and arcs. 3) A program that draws a line using the digital differential analyzer (DDA) line algorithm. 4) A program that draws a line and demonstrates translation by adding a translation vector. 5) A program that scales an object by scaling its coordinates along the x- and y-axes.

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Jass Gill
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203 views

Practical File of Computer Graphics (BTCS-504)

This document contains 5 programs written in C++ that demonstrate basic computer graphics concepts: 1) A program that prints a single pixel. 2) A program that draws a smiley face using circles and arcs. 3) A program that draws a line using the digital differential analyzer (DDA) line algorithm. 4) A program that draws a line and demonstrates translation by adding a translation vector. 5) A program that scales an object by scaling its coordinates along the x- and y-axes.

Uploaded by

Jass Gill
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1504511

Practical file
Of
Computer graphics
(BTCS-504)

SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY:

Ms. Sukhvir Kaur Gursharanjeet Kaur

B.tech (CSE 5th)

1504503

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1) WAP to print a pixel .


#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<graphics.h>

Void main()

int gdriver=DETECT,gmode;

initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode," ");

putpixel(14,25,BLUE);

getch();

closegraph();

Output::

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2) WAP to draw a smiley.


#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<graphics.h>

void main()

int gdriver=DETECT,gmode;

initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode," ");

circle(100,150,100);

circle(50,100,20);

circle(100,100,20);

arc (200,200, 180, 360,20);

getch();

closegraph();

Output:

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3) WAP to draw a line using DDA line algorithm.


#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<math.h>

#include<graphics.h>

void main()

int gdriver=DETECT,gmode;

float dx,dy,x1,x2,y1,y2,len,z1,z2,k,x,y;

cout<<"enter the intial coordinate";

cin>>x1>>y1;

cout<<"enter the ending coordinates";

cin>>x2>>y2;

dx=x2-x1;

dy=y2-y1;

dx=abs(dx);

dy=abs(dy);

if(dx>dy)

len=dx;

else

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len=dy;

z1=dx/len;

z2=dy/len;

x=x1;

y=y1;

initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode," ");

putpixel(x,y,WHITE);

for(k=1;k<len;k++)

x=x+z1;

y=y+z2;

putpixel(x,y,WHITE);

getch();

closegraph();

OUTPUT::

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4) WAP to draw a line after adding translation vector.

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<math.h>

#include<graphics.h>

void main()

int gdriver=DETECT,gmode;

initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode," ");

float x1,x2,y1,y2,tx,ty;

cout<<"enter the intial coordinates";

cin>>x1>>y1;

cout<<"enter the ending coordinates";

cin>>x2>>y2;

line(x1,y1,x2,y2);

cout<<"enter translation factor";

cin>>tx>>ty;

x1=x1+tx;

y1=y1+ty;

x2=x2+tx;

y2=y2+tx;

line(x1,y1,x2,y2);

getch();

closegraph();

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OUTPUT:

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5) To scale an object with scaling factors along X and Y directions.

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<math.h>

#include<graphics.h>

void main()

int gdriver=DETECT,gmode;

float x1,x2,y1,y2,sx,sy;

initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode,"");

clrscr();

cout<<"enter the intial coordinate";

cin>>x1>>y1;

cout<<"enter the ending coordinates";

cin>>x2>>y2;

line(x1,y1,x2,y2);

cout<<"enter the scaling factor";

cin>>sx>>sy;

x1=sx*x1;

y1=sy*y1;

x2=sx*x2;

y2=sy*y2;

line(x1,y1,x2,y2);

getch();

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closegraph();

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