INTRODUCTION

Internet banking is a product of e-commerce in the field of banking and financial

services. In what can be described as business to customer domain for banking
industry, Internet banking offers different online services like balance enquiry, balance
transfer, opening account, calculate EMI’s etc. Mostly, these are traditional services
offered through internet as a new delivery channel. Banks are also offering payment
services on the behalf of their customers who shop in different e-shops, e-malls etc.
Further, different banks have different levels of such services offered, starting from
level-1 where only information is disseminated through internet to level-3 where
online transactions are put through.

PURPOSE OF THE SYSTEM

1. SECURITY: There is a lot of security of data on this content management system.

One cannot open our system without knowing the password. Immediately after
opening login screen will appear on screen. Only after entering the correct username
and password user can operate our system.
2. REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY: User cannot change the date in the transaction
files. Addition of data can be done only on the master files date in transaction files
cannot be entered until addition is done on the master files.
3. EASY RETRIEVAL OF DATA: Data is retrieved easily and quick using sql
commands. On line commands are used to retrieve huge amount of data.
4. GENERATION OF AUTOMATIC VALUES: In project in some screen some
fields generated automatically like Profile detail, Account number, etc.
SCOPE OF THE PROPOSED SYSTEM

Though there are many online systems available on internet but this can compete with
them with some advancement in its functionality and can be used by any bank
organization to maintain their customer’s account and online transaction process.

The basic functionalities of the system are:

 Create Account
 Login
 Update Profile
 Password Recovery
 View Profile
 ATM and Bank finder
 Contact Form
 Amount Transaction
 EMI and Loan Calculator
 Delete account
 Logout
 OVERVIEW OF PROPOSED SYSTEM

1. MENU DRIVEN:

The project uses menu throughout which we can choose required options. Menus are
self-explanatory, as they are very easy to use and user can go to any other web page
using the menu.

2. USER CONFIRMATION:

Whenever the user tries to delete or edit the data, the system asks for the confirmation.
This is used to avoid the accidental changes to the database. A confirmation is also
provided for the exit of the application.

3. GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE:

User is provided with a graphical interface in which user can select from various
options and can perform desired operations with perfect understanding of the menu
selected.

4. MULTIPLE DOCUMENT INTERFACE:

The package provides a multiple document interface to the user. The user can view
more than one entry form or pages at the same time.

5. SECURITY AND ACCESS: A password form has been provided at the beginning
of the package. Entering the correct password will take user to the main user page.
BUSINESS CONTEXT

Existing banking system is a manual system, which leads to a number of problems in

maintaining proper records. These are:

1. PAPER WORK: All the activities that are performed by Management involve a lot
of paper work involving register consultations and entries. A separate file has to be
maintained for each kind of activity and for different periods of time.

2. TIME CONSUMPTION: A lot of time is consumed in referencing the registers

involved for particular activities and a lot of computation as well as report verification
activity is also paper based and time consuming.

3. COMPLEXITY: Complexity of information handling and the gathering and

determination of information is usually the most difficult problem faced.

4. REDUNDANCY: Maintaining separate files for each department can lead to

duplication of data present in files. This can lead to:

a) Inconsistencies

b) Update anomalies

c) Decentralization problems
5. HUMAN ERRORS: Human kind of errors may be generated in typing errors and
slow arithmetic calculations, fatigue and boredom.

6. ILLEGAL ACCESS: The security of a lot of documents, which are paper, based if
difficult may be in terms of illegal access or manipulation by malicious personals
either intentionally or by accident.

7. DYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT: As the working environment is dynamic and

company policies change time and again, changing the way of working will be
difficult.
 General Description

Product function:


 Track Account Level Data: In this module, check the authentication of users.

 Service Level Agreements: It contains the agreements of providing the services

related to users.

 User Contact Information: It maintains all the details (Personal, Official and
Contact) of the users.

 Product Access Right Details: It maintains the information that does which user
have the rights of using which service.

User problem statement

A problem statement is a concise description of the issues that need to be addressed

by a problem solving team and should be presented to them (or created by them)
before they try to solve the problem. When bringing together a team to achieve a
particular purpose provide them with a problem statement. A good problem
statement should answer these questions:

1. What is the problem? This should explain why the team is needed.
2. Who has the problem or who is the client/customer? This should explain who
needs the solution and who will decide the problem has been solved.
3. What form can the resolution be? What is the scope and limitations (in time,
money, resources, technologies) that can be used to solve the problem? Does the
client want a white paper? A web-tool? A new feature for a product? A
brainstormingon a topic?
The primary purpose of a problem statement is to focus the attention of the problem
solving team. However, if the focus of the problem is too narrow or the scope of the
solution too limited the creativity and innovation of the solution can be stifling.

In project management, the problem statement is part of the project charter. It lists
what's essential about the project and enables the project manager to identify the
project scope as well as the project stakeholders.

A research-worthy problem statement is the description of an active challenge (i.e.

problem) faced by researchers and/or practitioners that does not have adequate
solutions available including the argumentation for its viability based on solid peer-
reviewed sources as well as theoretical foundation. The research-worthy problem
statement should address all six questions: what, how, where, when, why, and who.
On the other hand, a statement of the problem is one or two sentences claim that
outlines the problem that the study addresses. The statement of the problem should
briefly address the question: What is the problem that the research will address?

User objectives

CREATE ACCOUNT

This module is used by the user to create a new account to join services of online
banking. The user is required to fill in a few details and is automatically assigned
as an user at the end of process.

LOGIN
This module is used by all the users to log into the account. The user is required
enter his/her user name and password. After login user will be redirected to the
user’s home page.

UPDATE PROFILE

Update profile module will be used to update or change any detail of user such as
address, phone number, city, state, etc.

PASSWORD RECOVERY

This module is used to recover the lost password by the user by entering his/her
valid email address. This email address will be matched from database and
automatically generated email will be sent to the user containing his/her user name
and password.

VIEW PROFILE

This module is the automatically generated page when user clicks the view profile
button. This contain the user account detail such as name, account balance, email
id, address, city.

ATM AND BANK LOCATOR

This module is used to find the address and location of ATM and banks in the
selected city.

AMOUNT TRANSACTION

This module is the user view page after login where he/she can transfer the amount
to other account by providing the amount to be transferred and the account number
where to be transferred.

CONTACT FORM

This module is used by both registered and non-registered user to contact bank or
to give any feedback trough message. His/her message will be saved into the
database and further bank can contact him/her.

EMI AND LOAD INTEREST CALCULATOR

This module is used to calculate the interest amount of EMI and load by proving
the interest rate, total amount and duration.

DELETE ACCOUNT

This module is used to delete the user’s account by the confirmation of user.

LOGOUT

This module is used to logout from the user’s session and redirected to the home
page of website.
 SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Functional requirement
System requirement:

To view your accounts in Online Banking you will need internet access using one of
the following supported browsers:

 Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 or higher

 Firefox 3
 Safari 3

To view your accounts in Online Cash Manager you will need internet access using
one of the following supported browsers:

 Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 or higher

 Firefox 3

Program requirement

The following are the most essential requirements for developing and hosting web
applications:

(ii) Server-side Runtime Support - This includes support for network services and a
runtime for executing the applications.

(iii) Deployment Support – Deployment is the process of installing the application

on the server. Deployment could also include customizing the application.

Stability & speed

SPEED delivers unparalleled analysis into the latest developments in payments

systems, real time gross settlement, straight-through-processing, securities trading,
risk management and banking technology.

It is the essential source of information policymakers and market participants like you
read to stay informed about the policy issues shaping settlements, payments, e-money
and e-trading.

Few sources of information set out to analyse changes in the financial infrastructure as
a whole. They stay in their silo. Yet increasingly what happens in one area has far
reaching implications for all others.
SPEED aims to help you track these developments not just at a national or global
level, but as an integrated whole.

Feasibility study
Operational

Now almost all Banks branches are connected through the online banking facilities.
The transactions of a particular bank are transmitted through the Micro-Bank software
from INFLEX Solutions to the Head Office, where every data is stored in the
database.
Real-time On-line any branch banking for the clients is used to facilitate the clients to
deposit / draw or remit funds to and from their accounts, from one bank to another.
Meanwhile, for the Smooth operation and efficient functioning of the system they
have completed the proper training to the related personnel

Technical

.NET Programming Framework

The .NET framework is a cluster of different technologies. It includes:

 The .NET languages, which include C# and Visual Basic .NET, the object-
oriented and modernized successor to Visual Basic 6.0.
 The Common Language Runtime (CLR), the .NET runtime engine that
executes all .NET programs, and provides modern services such as automatic
memory management, security, optimization, and garbage collection etc.
 The .NET class library which collects thousands of pieces of pre-built
functionality that you can snap in to your applications. These are sometimes
organized into technology sets, such as ADO.NET (the technology for creating
database applications) and Windows Forms (the technology for creating desktop
user interfaces)
 ASP.NET, the platform services that allow you to program web applications and
Web Services in any .NET language, with almost any feature from the .NET class
library.
 Visual Studio .NET, an optional development tool that contains a rich set of
productivity and debugging features.
VB .NET, C#, and the .NET Languages

In fact, all the .NET languages are compiled to the same intermediate language, which
isJust IL. The CLR only runs IL code, which is the reason why the C# and VB .NET
languages are so similar (and perform essentially the same).

Code in another
Code in VB .NET Code in C#
.NET language

Appropriate
VB .NET compiler C# compiler
compiler

IL (Intermediate
Language) code

CLR just-in-time
execution

Figure 1:- Language compilation in .NET

Figure 2:- The .NET Framework

 ADO.NET
Web forms Windows forms
data access

XML
File I/O (and so on)

Core system classes (threading, serialization,

reflection, collections, and so on)

The .NET Class Library

Compiler and loader

Code verification and optimization

Memory management and garbage collection

Code access security

(Other managed code services)

The Common Language

Runtime
Figure 2 – The .NET framework
The Common Language Runtime

The Common Language Runtime (CLR) is the engine that supports all the .NET
languages. Most modern languages use runtimes, these runtimes may provide libraries
used by the language, or they may have the additional responsibility of executing the
code (as with Java).

Runtimes are nothing new, but the CLR represents a radical departure from
Microsoft’s previous strategy. To start, the CLR and .NET framework are much
larger and more ambitious. The CLR also provides a whole set of related services such
as code verification, optimization, and garbage collection, and can run the code from
any .NET language.

However, before it can be executed by the CLR, any source code that you develop (in
C# or some other language) needs to be compiled. Compilation occurs in two steps in
.NET:

1. Compilation of source code to IL

2. Compilation of IL to platform-specific code by the CLR
This two-stage compilation process is very important, because the existence of the IL
(managed code) is the key to providing many of the benefits of .NET.

Features of Dot Net

Simple:
Dot Net framework supports a very user friendly IDE Visual Studio which makes dot
net very simple. Visual Studio supports a rich set of design tools, including a well
known set of debugging tools and IntelliSense, which catches errors and offers
suggestions as you type.
It also supports the robust code-behind model, which separates the .NET code you
write from the web-page markup tags.

Platform independence:
First, it means that the same file containing IL code instructions can be placed on any
platform; at run-time the final stage of compilation can then be easily accomplished so
that the code will run on that particular platform. In other words, by compiling to IL
you obtain platform independence for .NET, in much the same way as compiling to
Java byte code gives Java platform independence.

Performance improvement:
Instead of compiling the entire application in one go (which could lead to a slow start-
up time), the JIT compiler simply compiles each portion of code as it is called (just-in-
time). When code has been compiled once, the resultant native executable is stored
until the application exits; so that it does not need to be recompiled the next time that
portion of code is run.

Common Type System:

This data type problem is solved in .NET through the use of the Common Type
System (CTS). The CTS defines the predefined data types that are available in IL, so
that all languages that target the .NET Framework will produce compiled code that is
ultimately based on these types.

Common Language Specification:

The Common Language Specification (CLS) works with the CTS to ensure language
interoperability. The CLS is a set of minimum standards that all compilers targeting
.NET must support. CLS works in two ways. First, it means that individual compilers
do not have to be powerful enough to support the full features of .NET this should
encourage

the development of compilers for other programming languages that target .NET.
Second, it provides a guarantee that, if you restrict your classes to exposing only CLS-
compliant features, code written in any other compliant language can use your classes.
Garbage collection:
The .NET runtime relies on the garbage collector instead. This is a program whose
purpose is to clean up memory. The idea is that all dynamically requested memory is
allocated on the heap (that is true for all languages, although in the case of .NET, the
CLR maintains its own managed heap for .NET applications to use). , when .NET
detects that the managed heap for a given process is becoming full and therefore needs
tidying up, it calls the garbage collector.

Security:
.NET can really excel in terms of complementing the security mechanisms provided
by Windows because it can offer code-based security, whereas Windows only really
offers role-based security.

Rich API (Application Programmer’s Interface) / Namespaces:

.Net API is very rich as compared to other languages.
Robust :
Most programs fail for one of the two reasons:
(i) Memory Management
(ii) Exceptional conditions at run time
While designing the language one of the aim was to ensure that .Net programs are as
robust as possible i.e. they should rarely fail. So due importance was given to the
above two factors in the .Net.

Better support for Dynamic Web Pages:

.Net offers an integrated support for web pages, using a new technology ASP.NET.
With

ASP.Net, code in your page is compiled, and may be written in a any of the .Net
languages like C#, J# or VB.Net
Efficient Data Access:

A set of .Net components, collectively known as ADO.NET provides efficient access

to relational databases and variety of data sources. Components are also available to
allow access to the file system and to directories.

Object-Oriented:
C# is based on object-oriented paradigm. Object-oriented programs are organized
around data (i.e. objects) and a set of well-defined interfaces (public methods) to that
data.
Introduction to Web Applications in Dot Net

1. Introduction

Web applications run on the Web Server. Web applications are accessed through web
clients i.e. web browsers like Internet Explorer or Netscape. Whenever you access
some web site by specifying the URL (Universal Resource Locator), you are accessing
some web application. The main components of a web application written in .net are:

 ASP.Net (aspx files)

 HTML
ASP.Net (aspx file) are also .net programs, which run on the Server and then send the
result/response to the client. Aspx pages can be thought of as a combination of HTML
and C# or VB. net or any .net compatible language code.

You access the web application by specifying the URL. If the URL corresponds to an

HTML page the web server simply returns the HTML page to the client, which then
displays it. If the URL corresponds to the aspx, then it is executed on the Server and
the result/response is returned to the client, which is then displayed by the client. A
web application is nothing but a web-site.

2. Web Client:
In web client based architectures, the user interaction layer is separated from the
traditional client layer. Web browser manages the user interaction but leaves the rest
to applications on the server side, including the logic for driving the user interface,
interacting with components in the middle-tier, and accessing databases.

3. The HTTP Protocol:

The HTTP is an application – level protocol (generally implemented over TCP/IP

Connection). The HTTP is a stateless protocol based on requests & responses. In this
paradigm, client application (such as your web browser) sends request to the server
(such as the web server of an online store) to receive info (such as downloading a
catalog) or to initiate specific processing on the server (such as placing an order).

4.The Requirements for Developing & Hosting Web Applications:

The following are the most essential requirements for developing and hosting web
applications:

(ii) Server-side Runtime Support - This includes support for network services and a
runtime for executing the applications.

(iii) Deployment Support – Deployment is the process of installing the application

on the server. Deployment could also include customizing the application.

For building and running web applications, the .NET provides the following to meet
each of the above requirements:

(i) ASPX Pages:

These are the building blocks for developing web Applications in .NET. ASPX pages
can be developed using any dot net compatible language.

(ii) Web development Server for Hosting Web Applications:

IIS is providing .NET runtime for providing all the facilities for writing web
applications in .NET. The IIS is responsible for initializing, invoking and managing
the life cycle of ASPX files

(iii) Packaging Structure & Deployment Descriptor

The .NET specification defines a packaging structure for web applications. The
specification also defines a deployment descriptor for each web application. The
deployment descriptor is an XML file that lets you customize the web application at
deployment time

ASP.NET Applications
ASP.NET applications are divided into multiple web pages. This division means that
a user can often enter an ASP.NET application at several different points, and follow a
link out of your application to another part of your web site or another web server.

3.2.3 Economic

Personal Banking including personal finance, banking on an international arena,

banking on a priority basis.

Transaction Banking includes management of cash, facilities related to credit

availability and services related to trade.

Relationship services with the investors.

Depository Services including dematerialized account openings and associated

updates.

Internet Banking services comprising of account specifications, transaction details,

performance of monetary transactions, bill payment through electronic means, etc
Latest News and updates related to the market (world/national)
All the information related to the bank under the head of “About Us”
Specifications and online availability of loans, debit and credit cards, insurance and
other investment services.
 System Design

Scope:

Though there are many online systems available on internet but this can compete with
them with some advancement in its functionality and can be used by any bank
organization to maintain their customer’s account and online transaction process.

The basic functionalities of the system are:

 Create Account
 Login
 Update Profile
 Password Recovery
 View Profile
 ATM and Bank finder
 Contact Form
 Amount Transaction
 EMI and Loan Calculator
 Delete account
 Logout

Database design:

Database design is required to manage the large bodies of information. The

management of data involves both the definition of structure of the storage of
information and provisions of mechanism for the manipulation of information. in
addition to the database system must provide for the safety of information handled,
despite the system crashes due to attempts art unauthorized access. for developing an
efficient data base , we will have to full fill certain condition such as:

 Control Redundancy
  Ease of use

 Accuracy and integrity

 Avoiding inordinate delays

 Recovery from failure

 Privacy and security

 Performance

There are 6 major steps in design process. The first 5 steps are usually done on paper
and finally the design is implemented.

 Identify the tables and relationship

 Identify the data that is needed for each table and relationship

 Resolve the relationship

 Verify the design

 Implement the design

NORMALIZATION

Normalization is a technique that is more applicable to record based data models. Each
of the process can be carried out independently to arrive at normalized tables.
Normalization refines the data structure and data are group in simple way as possible.
So later changes can be bring about the least impact on database structure and
eliminates data redundancy.
DATA INTEGRITY

Data integrity refers to the procedure that ensures correctness of the data entered in
the database. Functions have been provided in the software, which check data while
being entered. Integrity problems are occurred due to hardware or software
malfunctions such as power failure and disk crashes. Side effect from the program
development may also be the reason.

DATA CONSISTENCY

Problem with data consistency occur when adding records without first checking for
records with same key or deleting records without deleting other related records.
Likewise the software is coded such that primary keys can’t be duplicated. For
developing an efficient database, we have to fulfill certain conditions such as :

• Control redundancy

• Ease of use

• Data independence

• Privacy and security

• Performance

For achieving the above criteria’s we have to make use of various features that are
available with DBMS such as:

• Enforcing integrity constraints to ensure data integrity and to reduce data

inconsistency.

• Recovery from failures using backup facility.

 DATABASE TABLES AND STORED PROCEDURES

* DATABASE TABLES

1. bk_register

This table has been included in many modules such as Login, register, Update, View
Profile, Transaction, Password Recovery.

2.contact
This table has been used in the contact page where user can submit the feedback and
queries

along with his name and email id.

 3.loc
This table has been used in the ATM and Bank finding Module where one can find the
address

of ATM or bank by providing the type and the state.

* STORED PROCEDURES

A stored procedure is a subroutine available to applications accessing a relational

database system. Stored procedures (sometimes called a proc, sproc, StoPro,
StoredProc, or SPS) are actually stored in the database data dictionary.

Following are the stored procedures used in this system :

 sps_contact

 sps_forgot

 Sps_Global

 sps_loc

 sps_register

 sps_transac
Eg. Sample code of sps_contact

Data flow diagram (DFD)

Data Flow Diagrams - Introduction

Data flow diagrams can be used to provide a clear representation of any business
function. The technique starts with an overall picture of the business and continues by
analyzing each of the functional areas of interest. This analysis can be carried out to
precisely the level of detail required. The technique exploits a method called top-down
expansion to conduct the analysis in a targeted way.

Data Flow Diagrams – Diagram Notation

There are only five symbols that are used in the drawing of business process diagrams
(data flow diagrams). These are now explained, together with the rules that apply to
them.
This diagram represents a banking process, which maintains customer accounts. In this
example, customers can withdraw or deposit cash, request information about their
account or update their account details. The five different symbols used in this
example represent the full set of symbols required to draw any business process
diagram.

External Entity

An external entity is a source or destination of a data flow which is outside the area of
study. Only those entities which originate or receive data are represented on a business
process diagram. The symbol used is an oval containing a meaningful and unique
identifier.

Process

A process shows a transformation or manipulation of data flows within the system.

The symbol used is a rectangular box which contains 3 descriptive elements:
Firstly an identification number appears in the upper left hand corner. This is allocated
arbitrarily at the top level and serves as a unique reference.
Secondly, a location appears to the right of the identifier and describes where in the
system the process takes place. This may, for example, be a department or a piece of
hardware. Finally, a descriptive title is placed in the centre of the box. This should be a
simple imperative sentence with a specific verb, for example 'maintain customer
records' or 'find driver'.
Data Flow

A data flow shows the flow of information from its source to its destination. A data
flow is represented by a line, with arrowheads showing the direction of flow.
Information always flows to or from a process and may be written, verbal or
electronic. Each data flow may be referenced by the processes or data stores at its head
and tail, or by a description of its contents.

Data Store

A data store is a holding place for information within the system:

It is represented by an open ended narrow rectangle.
Data stores may be long-term files such as sales ledgers, or may be short-term
accumulations: for example batches of documents that are waiting to be processed.
Each data store should be given a reference followed by an arbitrary number.

Resource Flow

A resource flow shows the flow of any physical material from its source to its
destination. For this reason they are sometimes referred to as physical flows.
The physical material in question should be given a meaningful name. Resource flows
are usually restricted to early, high-level diagrams and are used when a description of
the physical flow of materials is considered to be important to help the analysis.

Entity relationship diagram(E- R diagram)

UML Diagram
Module description
CREATE ACCOUNT
This module is used by the user to create a new account to join services of online
banking. The user is required to fill in a few details and is automatically assigned
as an user at the end of process.

LOGIN
This module is used by all the users to log into the account. The user is required
enter his/her user name and password. After login user will be redirected to the
user’s home page.

UPDATE PROFILE

Update profile module will be used to update or change any detail of user such as
address, phone number, city, state, etc.

PASSWORD RECOVERY

This module is used to recover the lost password by the user by entering his/her
valid email address. This email address will be matched from database and
automatically generated email will be sent to the user containing his/her user name
and password.

VIEW PROFILE

This module is the automatically generated page when user clicks the view profile
button. This contain the user account detail such as name, account balance, email
id, address, city.

ATM AND BANK LOCATOR

This module is used to find the address and location of ATM and banks in the
selected city.
AMOUNT TRANSACTION

This module is the user view page after login where he/she can transfer the amount
to other account by providing the amount to be transferred and the account number
where to be transferred.

CONTACT FORM

This module is used by both registered and non-registered user to contact bank or
to give any feedback trough message. His/her message will be saved into the
database and further bank can contact him/her.

EMI AND LOAD INTEREST CALCULATOR

This module is used to calculate the interest amount of EMI and load by proving
the interest rate, total amount and duration.

DELETE ACCOUNT

This module is used to delete the user’s account by the confirmation of user.

LOGOUT

This module is used to logout from the user’s session and redirected to the home
page of website.
 Interface requirement
Graphical interface

 Internet Explorer

 Google Chrome

 Mozilla Firefox

 Opera

Command line interface

 Notepad ++

 Dreamweaver

 Visual Studio

Hardware interface

 Intel Pentium-IV processor

 256 MB RAM or higher

 40 GB HDD or higher

 Printer

 UPS

 LAN Connectivity (Assets Management should be accessible through Intranet)

Software interface

 Microsoft Windows XP / 2000 or Above.

 Dot Net framework 2.0 OR ABOVE

 IIS

 RDBMS (Back end): Sql Server

 Web Browser: Internet Explorer6 or higher, Mozilla Firefox, Opera.

 Performance requirement
The completion of a system is achieved only after it has been thoroughly tested.

Though this gives a feel the project is completed, there cannot be any project without

going through this stage. Hence in this stage it is decided whether the project can

undergo the real time environment execution without any break downs, therefore a

package can be rejected even at this stage.

SYSTEM TESTING

Testing is a set of activities that can be planned in advance and conducted

systematically. The proposed system is tested in parallel with the software that

consists of its own phases of analysis, implementation, testing and maintenance.

Following are the tests conducted on the system.

UNIT TESTING

During the implementation of the system each module of the system was tested

separately to uncover errors with in its boundaries. User interface was used as a guide

in the process.

MODULE TESTING

A module is composed of various programs related to that module. Module testing is

done to check the module functionality and interaction between units within a module.

It checks the functionality of each program with relation to other programs within the

same module. It then tests the overall functionality of each module.

INTEGRATION TESTING

Integration testing is a systematic technique for constructing the program structure

while conducting tests to uncover errors associated with interfacing. The objective is

to take unit-tested module and build a program structure that has been dictated by

design.

ACCEPTANCE TESTING

The software has been tested with the realistic data given by the client and produced

fruitful results. The client satisfying all the requirements specified by them has also

developed the software within the time limitation specified. A demonstration has been

given to the client and the end-user giving all the operational features.
 Non functional attributes

Security

Event management is the application of project management to the creation and

development of festivals, events ,extra vagenga and conferences.

Event management involves studying the intricacies of the brand, identifying

the target audience, devising the event concept, planning the logistics and coordinating
the technical aspects before actually executing the modalities of the proposed event.
Post-event analysis and ensuring a return on investment have become significant
drivers for the event industry.

The recent growth of festivals and events as an industry around the world means that
the management can no longer be ad hoc. Events and festivals, such as the Asian
Games, have a large impact on their communities and, in some cases, the whole
country.

The industry now includes events of all sizes from the Olympics down to a breakfast
meeting for ten business people. Many industries, charitable organization and interest
groups will hold events of some size in order to market themselves, build business
relationships, raise money or celebrate.

Reliability

Internet banking renders location and time irrelevant, and empowers customers with
greater control of their accounts. Banks achieve cost and efficiency gains in a large
number of operational areas. This paper addresses the aspects of reliability and
accessibility from a banking enterprise point of view and puts forth present day
solutions to problems involving these issues. An Indian perspective of Internet
banking is also looked at in order to gaining a better perspective regarding the
situation.

Maintainability

 The aptitude of a system to undergo repair and evolution.

  (1) The ease with which a software system or component can be modified to
correct faults, improve performance or other attributes, or adapt to a changed
environment.
 (2) The ease with which a hardware system or component can be retained in, or
restored to, a state in which it can perform its required functions. [IEEE Std.
610.12]

Portability

Portability in high-level computer programming is the usability of the

same software in different environments. The prerequirement for portability is the
generalized abstraction between the application logic and system interfaces. When
software with the same functionality is produced for several computing platforms,
portability is the key issue for development cost reduction.

Reusability

In computer science and software engineering, reusability is the likelihood a segment

of source code that can be used again to add new functionalities with slight or no
modification. Reusable modules and classes reduce implementation time, increase the
likelihood that prior testing and use has eliminated bugs and localizes code
modifications when a change in implementation is required.
Subroutines or functions are the simplest form of reuse. A chunk of code is regularly
organized using modules or namespaces into layers. Proponents claim that objects and
offer a more advanced form of reusability, although it has been tough to objectively
measure and define levels or scores of reusability.
The ability to reuse relies in an essential way on the ability to build larger things from
smaller parts, and being able to identify commonalities among those parts. Reusability
is often a required characteristic of platform software. Reusability brings several
aspects to software development that do not need to be considered when reusability is
not required.
Reusability implies some explicit management
of build, packaging, distribution, installation, configuration, deployment, maintenance
and upgrade issues. If these issues are not considered, software may appear to be
reusable from design point of view, but will not be reused in practice.
Software reusability more specifically refers to design features of a software element
(or collection of software elements) that enhance its suitability for reuse.
Resource utilization

A supply chain network uses resources of various kinds: manufacturing resources

(machines, material handlers, tools, etc.); storage resources (warehouses, automated
storage and retrieval systems); logistics resources (trucks, rail transport, air-cargo
carriers, etc.); human resources (labor, scientific and technical personnel); and
financial (working capital, stocks, etc.). The objective is to utilize these assets or
resources efficiently so as to maximize customer service levels, minimize lead times,
and optimize inventory levels.

Stable and speed efficiency

The implementation is the final and important phase. It involves User training, system
testing and successful running of the developed system. The users test the developed
system when changes are made according to the needs. The testing phase involves the
testing of the developed system using various kinds of data. An elaborate testing of
data is prepared and system is tested using the tests data.

Implementation is the stage where theoretical design turned into a working system.
Implementation is planned carefully to propose system to avoid unanticipated
problems. Many preparations involved before and during the implementation of
proposed system. The system needed to be plugged in to the organization’s network
then it could be accessed from anywhere, after a user logins into the portal. The tasks
that had to be done to implement the system were to create the database tables in the
organization database domain. Then the administrator was granted his role so that the
system could be accessed.

The next phase in the implementation was to educate the system. A demonstration of
all the functions that can be carried out by the system was given to examination
department person, who will make extensive use of the system.
 Security
Description

Event management is the application of project management to the creation and

development of festivals, events ,extra vagenga and conferences.

Event management involves studying the intricacies of the brand, identifying

the target audience, devising the event concept, planning the logistics and coordinating
the technical aspects before actually executing the modalities of the proposed event.
Post-event analysis and ensuring a return on investment have become significant
drivers for the event industry.

The recent growth of festivals and events as an industry around the world means that
the management can no longer be ad hoc. Events and festivals, such as the Asian
Games, have a large impact on their communities and, in some cases, the whole
country.

The industry now includes events of all sizes from the Olympics down to a breakfast
meeting for ten business people. Many industries, charitable organization and interest
groups will hold events of some size in order to market themselves, build business
relationships, raise money or celebrate.

Technical issues

 Software companies service event planners with a complete Tool, Hotel

Booking Tool, Travel Booking Tool, Budgeting Tool etc.
 As far as the technical issues related to this project from security point of view,
there is no chance of steal the data until either we want or if there is any
problem in the coding section.
 Cost and schedule

Merely we think of the cost estimation on the basis of the following points:

Static IP for WEB ---- null

Paper work & reports ---- Rs.400
Labour costs ---- null
Other expenses ---- Rs. 50

Now looking at the time limit of 15 days and working for 2 hours and work to
do we can divide our work in following parts and complete it.

Risk

Risk is the term applied to a logical and semantic method of establishing the context,
identifying, analyzing, evaluating, treating, monitoring and communicating risks
associated with any activity, function or process in a way that will enable
organizations to maximize losses and minimize opportunities.
 The complete RISK ANALYSIS is given below in the table :-

S.NO. RISK ITEMS. RISK MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES.

1. Personnel Team comprises of the persons who are ignorant or novice

Shortfalls in the security issues and also in the technology that we
are going to use for the implementation of the same.

2. Unrealistic The term/ time span allotted is very short, quite

Schedule and insufficient and the things are really next to impossible to
Budget be in such a short span of time, with the same working
hours per day.

3. Developing the Mission Analysis is strong but what if a person or more

wrong s/w gets diverted from.
functions

4. User interface For the user interface developed , even after getting it
sanctioned from the opposite side if it denies to accept the
existing user interface.

5. Continuation What if the user side even after signing the contract are
stream of continuously asking for the changes and modification an
requirement undue problem would be there in the development of the
changes. software and undue time would be utilized for the same
which can ultimately result in a delay in the project.

Risk may occur with the WEB is

 Internet speed
 Proper security and communication for password and premium
submission.

We have to take certain important measures to not face these risks to occur.
Annexure A – Screenshot

LOGIN PAGE WITH ATM AND BANK FINDER

USER HOME PAGE
REGISTRATION PAGE

UPDATE FORM
PASSWORD RECOVERY
VIEW PROFILE
TRANSACTION PAGE
DELETE PROFILE
EMI AND LOAN INTEREST CALCULATOR
 Conclusion

This project was successfully completed within the time span allotted. The project
Online Banking has been developed in asp.net. All the modules are tested separately
and put together to form the main system. Finally the system is tested with real data
and everything worked successfully. Thus the system has fulfilled the entire objective
identified.

The system had been developed in an attractive dialogs fashion. So user with
minimum knowledge about computers can also operate the system easily. It will make
easy interactions between users and store. The speed and accuracy are maintained in
proper way.
 BIBILOGRAPHY

BOOKS REFERRED

The following books were used extensively for the project development and
implementation.

• Matthew Mac Donald:” The Complete Reference ASP.NET “

• Kalen Delaney: “Inside MS SQL Server 2005/2008”

• James A. Sam : “Database Management System”

• Roger S. Pressman : "Software Engineering”

• James Hoffman: “Introduction to Structured Query Language”,4th Edition

• John Stubbe, Marvin Gore: “ Elements of System Analysis”

• Microsoft ASP.NET QuickStart Tutorial

WEBSITES REFERRED

The following links were searched and exploited extensively for the project
development and implementation.

 http://www.w3schools.com/aspnet/default.asp
 http://www.w3schools.com/sql/default.asp