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Constant Values

This document provides conversion factors and constants for various units of measurement related to pressure, temperature, density, specific heat, power, and force. It includes conversions between units like atmospheres, pounds per square inch, pascals, newtons, and others. Standard values are also listed for properties of substances including air, water, and mercury.

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74 views1 page

Constant Values

This document provides conversion factors and constants for various units of measurement related to pressure, temperature, density, specific heat, power, and force. It includes conversions between units like atmospheres, pounds per square inch, pascals, newtons, and others. Standard values are also listed for properties of substances including air, water, and mercury.

Uploaded by

clarito asis
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Constant Values Conversion Factors

PRESSURE atm Dyne/cm2 In of H20 Cm Hg Pascal Psi lb/ft3


Specific Heat “Cp” English Unit S.I Unit 1 atm 1 1.0x106 406.8 76 1.013x105 14.7 2116
Air (dry air) .2403 Btu/lb.F 1.006 kJ/kg.K 1 dyne/ cm2 9.869x10-7 1 4.015x104 7.501x10-5 0.1 1.405x10-5 2.089x x10-3

Water 1CmHg@0℃ 1.316 x10-2 1.33 x104 5.353 1 1333 0.1934 27.85
1 Pascal 9.869 x10-6 10 4.015 x10-5 7.501 x10-4 1 1.450 x10-4 2.089 x10-2
Liquid water 1.001 Btu/lb.F 4.187 kJ/kg.K
1 Psi 6.805 x10-2 6.895 x104 27.68 5.171 6.895 x103 1 144
Water vapor .449 Btu/lb.F 1.88 kJ/kg.K
Density of Air at 70 F
POWER Btu/hr Ft-lb/s Hp Cal/s kW W
.075 lb/ft3 1.2 kg/m3 1 Btu/hr 1 .216 3.929x10-4 6.998 x10-2 2.930 x10-4 .2930
Density of Water 1 Ft-lb/s 4.628 1 1.818 x10-3 .3239 1.356 x10-3 1.356
1 Hp 2545 550 1 178.1 .7457 745.7 / 746
62.4 lb/ft3 1000 kg/m3 1 Cal/s 14.92 3.088 5.615 x10-3 1 4.186 x10-3 4.186
Density of Mercury 1 kW 3413 737.6 1.341 238.9 1 1000
1W 3.413 .738 1.341 x10-3 .2389 .001 1
.491 lb/ft3 1.360x104 kg/m3
Specific Weight of water
FORCE dyne Newton lb pdl Kgf
62.4 lb/ft3 9.81 kN/m3 1 dyne 1 10-5 2.248 x10-6 7.233x10-5 1.020x10-6
1 Newton 105 1 0.2248 7.233 .1020
Ratio of Specific heat of Air “K”
1 pound 4.448x10-5 4.448 1 32.17 .4536
K = Cp / Cv = 1.4 1 poundal 1.383x104 .01383 3.108x10-5 1 1.410x10-2
1 kg-force 9.807x105 9.807 2.205 70.93 1
Atmospheric Pressure “Patm”
= 101.325 Kpa = 1.013 bar
From To Fahrenheit To Celsius To Kelvin
= 14.7 psi (lb/in2) = 760 mm Hg Fahrenheit (F) F (F-32) * 5/9 (F-32) * 5/9 + 273.15
= 1.0 atm = 1.032 kg/cm2 Celsius (C) (C * 9/5) + 32 C C + 273.15
Kelvin (K) (K – 273.15) * 9/5 + 32 K – 273.15 K
= 760 torr = 29.92 in. Hg

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