The document lists 10 CSIR laboratories in India and provides a brief overview of their major programmes and thrust areas. Some of the key areas of focus across multiple laboratories include materials science research, development of new drugs and technologies for healthcare, food processing and safety, mining safety, and environmental protection. The laboratories conduct research ranging from basic science to application-oriented projects aimed at addressing important social and economic issues.
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WWW - Ampri.res - In: Annexure-I
The document lists 10 CSIR laboratories in India and provides a brief overview of their major programmes and thrust areas. Some of the key areas of focus across multiple laboratories include materials science research, development of new drugs and technologies for healthcare, food processing and safety, mining safety, and environmental protection. The laboratories conduct research ranging from basic science to application-oriented projects aimed at addressing important social and economic issues.
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Annexure-I
List of CSIR Laboratories and their important programmes
Sno Name of CSIR Major Programmes/Thrust Areas Website
Laboratory 1 Advanced Materials and Design and development of light alloys, metal matrix & www.ampri.res.in Processes Research polymetric composites; Sisal Fibre Institute (AMPRI), based technologies for eco-friendly wood Bhopal, Madhya substitute; Industrial waste utilization technologies; Pradesh Water resource exploration, assessment and management; CAE-CAD-CAM, Integration and intelligent processing of engineering components; Disaster/Accident related materials and modeling; Development and characterization of low cost building materials/components; Micro fluidics & fuel cells; Mineral processing & equipment design. 2 Central Building Providing S&T back-up to the problems of buildings www.cbri.org; Research and construction industries in the areas of housing, www.cbri.in Institute (CBRI), building materials, geotechnical & structural Roorkee, engineering, building physics and fire research & Uttarakhand testing. 3 Centre for Cellular and In basic research, the areas are- Biotechnology www.ccmb.res.in Molecular Biology and Biomedicine, Genetics, Molecular (CCMB), Biology, Biochemistry & Biophysics, Genomics, Hyderabad, Bioinformatics; Telangana Under socially relevant research, the areas are- DNA Fingerprinting, Conservation of endangered animals (wildlife), Molecular Diagnosis (Chromosome & DNA), Genetic diversity in tribal population in India. 4 Central Drug Research The institute’s basic objective is discovery and www.cdriindia.org Institute (CDRI), development of new drugs and contraceptive Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh agents, and development of innovative, economic and environment friendly process technologies for known drugs and drug intermediates. The thrust of research is on tropical diseases, cardiovascular disorders, metabolic diseases, and some other problems such as ulcers. Synthetic routes as well as natural products are explored to obtain drugs. Natural products explored include terrestrial plants including Indian traditional remedies, and marine flora and fauna for search of novel molecules for drug development. The institute is equipped with latest facilities, infrastructure and expertise to utilize both conventional as well as target- based molecular approaches utilizing inputs of molecular and structural biology, genomics, proteomics, bioinformatics, etc. and by utilizing high throughput technologies. 5 Central Electrochemical Fundamentals and Applied Research in the field of www.cecri.res.in Research Institute electrochemical power systems comprising batteries (CECRI), Karaikudi, and fuel cells, corrosion science and engineering, Tamil electrochemicals, electrochemical material science, Nadu electrochemical instrumentations, electrodics and biosensors,industrial metal finishing and electrochemical pollution control. 6 Central Electronics and Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) and www.ceeri.res.in Engineering Research Sensors, Photonic Components and Sub-system, Institute (CEERI), Special Electron Tubes, Electronics for Society, Pilani, Rajasthan Environment and Industry, Nano-Electronics. 7 Central Food and Development of food products and processes for www.cftri.com Technological Research optimal utilization of country’s agricultural Institute (CFTRI), produce; Value added convenience products; Mysore, Karnataka upgradation of traditional food technology & development of appropriate technologies for reducing/eliminating post-harvest losses and shelf- life studies, biotechnology; basic research related to food additives, flavours, colorants, pre and probiotics, physical properties of foods, micronutrients, food toxicity and safety, food microbiology, food chemistry, enzymatic and molecular biology, bioactive materials, food packaging, GM food analysis and nutrigenomics. 8 Central Glass & Development of different varieties of specialty glasses www.cgcri.res.in Ceramics including optical glass, optical materials, engineering Research Institute and high temperature materials, ceramics for health (CGCRI), Kolkata, West care, ceramics for energy and environment, ceramic Bengal membrane technology, composites, low-cost building materials and traditional ceramics. 9 Central Institute of Conservation and utilization of genetic resources of www.cimap.res.in Medicinal and Aromatic medicinal and aromatic plants; Bioprospection and Plants (CIMAP), development of technologies for therapeutic, Lucknow, Uttar nutraceutical, agrichemical and health care products; Pradesh Bio-village approach for mission programme on technology dissemination in geranium, rose, mints, rosemary and Cymbopogon grasses; Development of improved varieties and their agrotechnologies for priority plants.
Development and up-scaling of processing
technologies for in-demand and value added products; plant genomics and biotechnological improvements in Catharanthus, Withania and Mentha species; Plant tissue culture technology for developing high throughput regeneration and secondary metabolite production; Integrated nutrient and pest management strategies leading to near organic farming; Basic research in selected medicinal and aromatic plants for future exploitation. State-of-the-art research facility for biotechnology, quality and analytical testing. 10 Central Institute for Development and adaptation of mass production www.cimfr.nic.in Mining & Fuel Research technology in underground mining for safe and (CIMFR), economic extraction of thick and/or steep seams. Dhanbad, Mines safety: Monitoring for gas and fire; Jharkhand Development of wireless multimedia communication for Indian mines; Application of 'Robots' in difficult and risky situations; Detection and mapping of old and unapproachable workings and stabilization of unstable areas; Providing scientific support to 'Disaster Management' specially in underground coal mines. Environmental issues: Utilisation and disposal of fly ash; Developing a numerical-cum-statistical model for projecting environmental impacts of mining operation; Wasteland management in mining areas. Alternative energy sources: Coal Bed Methane (CBM); Underground Coal Gasification (UCG). Perfecting ground control technology for tunneling & underground caverns; Augmentation of better indigenous reductant for steel making and other metallurgical purposes for inferior coals;
Design and development of energy efficient coke
oven including power generation from waste heat; Development of coal-based value added carbons of varied specification; Reduce dependence on petroleum feed stocks through conversion of coal or organic wastes into synthetic fuel and other chemicals/feed stocks. 11 Central Leather TDS control in leather processing, value Addition and www.clri.org; Research cost control, Eco Benign leather processing, www.clri.nic.in Institute (CLRI), Material optimization, standardization and Chennai, Tamil Nadu productivity enhancement studies, IT Enabled solutions for the leather products sector, New materials with improved properties product development and adaptation studies, Design, Trend forecasting and industrialization of traditional art based products.
Technological application for management of
solidwastes from tanneries and effluent treatment plants and bioenergy generation. Study on econometric on environmental compliance of SMEs. Development of new methodologies and routes for organic synthesis and studies on better utilization of natural products. Development of newer tanning systems and leather processing methodologies. Biomaterials development and testing. IPR Management and tools and techniques for in-house IP acquisition & business processing, Tools and techniques for in-house applications of project management, Academic education and vocational training programmes in capacity building, Innovation & design of new training programmes.
Technology Standardization of Bioresources for &
from leather, Environment Friendly Leather Processing, Development of specialty polymers- Leather Composites, Industrial Waste Minimization and cleanup - Parchment like leather material from chrome shavings. 12 Central Mechanical Robotics and Mechatronics, Advanced Manufacturing www.cmeri.res.in Engineering Research Technology, Rapid Prototyping and Tooling, Energy Institute (CMERI), and Process Plants, Farm Machinery and Post Harvest Durgapur, West Bengal Technology; Life Assessment Studies.
13 Central Road Research Characterisation and development of pavement www.crridom.gov.in
Institute (CRRI), Delhi materials, Pavement design and analysis, Pavement performance and maintenance management, Geotechnical investigation and ground improvement, Use of waste and marginal materials, Natural hazard management (landslide), High performance materials for roads and bridges, Bridges design and evaluation (including prestressed and cable stayed), Corrosion studies for bridges, Instrumented monitoring of bridges, Bridge maintenance management system, Bridge inspection and rehabilitation, Highway planning and asset management, Rural road network planning, GIS and remote sensing applications to highway planning and traffic engineering, Travel demand analysis and modeling, Road traffic safety and capacity, Transport economics and project appraisal, Social and environmental impact assessment, Intelligent transport system, Air quality modelling and source apportionment, GHG emission inventory and analysis, Development of instrumentation for highways and bridges. 14 Central Scientific Opto-Electronics (including Coherent Optics); Agri- http://csio.res.in; Instruments Electronic Instrumentation; Instrumentation for Geo- http://csio.gov.in Organization Science & Disaster Mitigation; (CSIO), Chandigarh Medical Instrumentation; Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) and Sensors for Diverse Applications; Instrumentation for Energy Management, Condition Monitoring and Quality Control;
Biomolecular Electronics & Nanotechnology;
Environmental Monitoring Instrumentation; Analytical Instrumentation; Plant & Machinery for Railway Safety; Services (Services & Maintenance of Instruments, Special Manpower Training, Testing & Calibration of Instruments/Components, Energy Audit, etc.); Networked Programmes for CSIR including Electronics for Societal Purposes; development of Key Technologies for Photonics and Opto- Electronics; Custom Tailored Special Materials etc. 15 Central Salt and Marine Inorganic chemicals: (i) Development of www.csmcri.org Chemical Research technologies for recovery of common salt, industrial Institute salt, iodized salt, low sodium salt, and marine (CSMCRI), chemicals like potash, bromine, and magnesium Bhavnagar, chemicals. Design and layout of salt farm including Gujarat salt engineering. Proto type device for improvement and quality control of salt. (ii) Development of technologies for specialty siliceous chemicals, zeolites, clays waste utilization for value added products, recovery of metals from solid wastes. Polymer and Membrane Science: Preparation of reverse osmosis and electrodialysis membrane for safe drinking water. Devices for domestic water purification, concentrating aqueous herbal extracts, animal powdered desalination units. Development of spiral elements for large-scale sewage water treatment plants. Developments of resins for brine purifications, resins for nitrate, arsenic and fluoride removal.
Bio-salinity: (i)Identification and cultivation of
commercially important seaweeds, development of an innovative techniques for simultaneous preparation of carrageenam and liquid fertilizer, quality agarose, bacteriological grade agar, C- phycocyanin (Bio- pigment). Studies on environmental audit and marine impact assessment for scheduled Industry.
(ii) Restoration of ecology of wastelands and saline
lands. Basic research on plant physiology, biochemistry, molecular biology, agriculture chemistry and genetics. Assessment and performance of desert economic and halophytes plants. 16 Institute of Genomics Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Genomics and www.igib.res.in and Molecular Medicine, Gene Expression Profiling Integrative Biology & Comparative Genomics, Genome Informatics, (IGIB), Proteomics and Structural Biology, Environmental Delhi Biotechnology, Bioactive molecules and Technology Development Unit, Design and Synthesis of Nucleic Acid and Peptides. 17 Institute of Himalayan Floriculture tea sciences, biotechnologies and natural www.ihbt.res.in Bioresources Techology plant product Conservation Biology Cell and Tissue (IHBT), Palampur, Culture, Genomics, Proteomics, Natural Products Himachal Pradesh Chemistry, Agro-Chemicals, Chemical Engineering, Plant Virology, Pesticide Residues, Diagnostics. 18 Indian Institute of Natural products of medicinal, biological and www.iicb.res.in Chemical Biology industrial value and synthetic duplication of (IICB), products of interest; development of innovative Kolkata, West Bengal immunoassay techniques; gene regulation of hormones and their actions, genetic polymorph isms in pathology in Indian population, understanding the basis of parasitism and development of biotechnologies applicable to the diagnosis and chemotherapy of visceral leishmaniasis; investigation of the molecule basis of pathogenicity of Vibrio cholerae and development of novel approaches towards fertility control and regulation; delineation of the cellular and molecular basis of brain development and genesis and therapy of neurological diseases; investigation of gastric physiology; development of tissue-targeted drug- delivery systems; investigation of the molecular mechanism of biocatalysis; studies on carbohydrates, development of radiopharmaceuticals for myocardial imaging and renal and hepatobiliary studies; protein engineering models for self organizational phenomena in living systems, bioinformatics, molecular modeling and development of novel herbal medicines for common diseases. 19 Indian Institute of Development of technologies for Pesticides, Drugs, www.iictindia.org Chemical Technology Pharmaceuticals, Organic Intermediates, Speciality (IICT), Hyderabad, and Fine Chemicals, Fluoro Organics. The major Telangana areas of interest to lICT are Natural Products Chemistry, Integrated Pest Management, Coal and Energy, Bioinformatics, Biology and Biotechnology, Gas-based Technologies.
Nanotechnologies, Molecular Modelling and
Combinatorial Chemistry, Lipid Sciences and Technologies, Organic Coatings and Polymers, Supramolecular Chemistry, Peptidomimetics, Non- viral gene Delivery Systems, Bio-chemical and Environmental Engineering Sciences, Bio- transformations, Chemical and Engineering Sciences, Mechanical Engineering and Design, Chemical and Bio-evaluation, Simulation, Optimization and Control, Hazard and Risk Analysis Studies, Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Pharmacology, Chemical and Instrumental Analysis, Catalysis and Material Sciences, Clean and Green Technologies with excellent infrastructure facilities, instrumental facilities, Pilot Plant facilities and Computer Centre. 20 Indian Institute of Agrotechnology of medicinal & aromatic plants, www.rrljammu.org Integrative Medicine identification /authentication of medicinal plants, (IIIM), Jammu, J&K synthetic (chiral) and natural product chemistry, herbal drugs, selected biological screening, bioprospecting microbial biodiversity for industrially useful enzymes, molecular biology & gene cloning,fermentation technology, quality control and standardization of herbal drugs, establishment of gene bank, bioinformatics, pharmacology phytochemicals/herbal drugs/nutraceuticals research. Chemical Engineering & Design backup for packaging of technologies. 21 Indian Institute of Petroleum Refining technology, development of www.iip.res.in Petroleum (IIP), separation processes, conversion processes, Dehradun, Uttarakhand petroleum products applications, development of chemicals and biotechnology. 22 Indian Institute of Neurotoxicology, environmental health, www.iitrindia.org Toxicological Research ecotoxicology, phototoxicology, epidemiology, (IITR), Lucknow, Uttar immunotoxicology, developmental toxicology, Pradesh cardiovascular toxicology, pulmonary toxicology, environmental carcinogenesis, environmental monitoring and environmental biotechnology heavy metals, industrial dusts and fibres, plastics and polymers, hydrocarbons, pesticides, detergents, dyes and food additives. 23 Institute of Minerals & Mineral Processing Technology, Extractive www.immt.res.in Materials Technology Metallurgy, preparation of Special Materials (IMMT), and alloys, Design & Project engineering, Bhubaneswar, preparation of Inorganic and Organic chemicals, Orissa Energy & Environment management, Cultivation & Utilization of aromatic, medicinal and other economic plants; and development of new analytical methods. 24 Institute of Microbial Molecular biology and Microbial Genetics; protein www.imtech.res.in Technology (IMTECH), science and engineering; Fermentation Chandigarh technology including applied microbiology; cell biology and immunology; Operation and maintenance of Microbial Type Culture Collection and Gene Bank - International Depositary Authority, National facilities on Biochemical Engineering Research and Process Development Centre and Bioinformatics Centre on Protein Engineering. 25 National Aerospace Advanced Flow diagnostics, High pressure wind www.nal.res.in Laboratory tunnel (NAL), testing, Jet acoustics, Computational flow solutions Bangalore, and techniques for aero and space vehicles, Karnataka Aerodynamics research on micro air vehicles as well as space vehicles;
systems, Control laws for aircraft, Aircraft parameter identification and flight simulator, Aero elastic testing; development of powered glider engines, Combustion engine development for unmanned air vehicle, High speed combustion for hypersonic vehicles, Fuel Cells; Computational electromagnetic research, Development of parallel super computing platform, Acoustics studies on space vehicles and satellites, Surface modification techniques including Nano technology: development & application to aerospace as well as non aerospace areas (non-renewable energy viz., solar), Wind turbine development;
Failure analysis and Aircraft Accident Investigation,
Full scale aircraft fatigue testing and ground vibration testing, Composite materials characterisation and fabrication, industrial carbon fibre facility, Autoclave development, structural health monitoring, Smart material research and development;
Design and development of micro air vehicles, General
Aviation aircraft and Civil aircraft. 26 National Botanical Conservation and conversion of non-crop plant www.nbri-lko.org Research Institute genetic resources into economic wealth (NBRI), with appropriate S&T intervention. Development of Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh value added products. Plant-based Herbal Formulations, Pharmacognosy, Ethnopharmacology, Nutraceuticals, Plant Biotechnology Plant Molecular Biology & Genetic Engineering, Environmental Sciences Biofuel Eco-Restoration, Tree Biology, Biomass Biology, Biodiversity, Biofertilizer, Rehabilitation of degraded soils, mined sites, Agrotechnologies for economically important plants wasteland utilization, Conservation Biology, Floriculture, Medicinal Plants, Eco- education, Bioinformatics, Taxonomy, Biology of Lower Plants, Environmental Monitoring, Phytochemistry, Entomology, Genetics. 27 National Chemical Catalysis, biotechnology, organic chemical www.ncl-india.org Laboratory (NCL), Pune, technology, and polymers and other high Maharashtra performance materials. Basic research in hemistry and biochemistry. 28 National Environmental Pollution monitoring & mitigation systems and www.neeri.res.in Engineering Research devices; Industrial waste minimization and Institute (NEERI), cleanup; Developing green technologies for Nagpur, Maharashtra environment; Environmental impact and risk assessment and audit; Molecular environmental nanotechnology; Environmental nanotechnology; Genomics enabled environmental biotechnology; Predictive modeling of multimedia environmental quality; Quantification of environmental complexity; Vulnerability of water resources. 29 North-East Institute of Medicinal Chemistry, Natural Products Chemistry, www.rrljorhat.res.in; Science and Technology Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Biotechnology, www.neist.res.in (NEIST), Jorhat, Assam Medicinal, Aromatic & Economic Plants, Geosciences, petroleum & Natural Gas, Material Science, Coal, Applied Civil Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Cellulose Pulp & Paper and Utilization of Mineral Resources. 30 National Geographical Seismology, lithosphere, earth's interior and www.ngri.org.in Research Institute environment, groundwater, geophysical exploration (NGRI), Hyderabad, and geophysical instrumentation. Andhra Pradesh 31 National Institute of Chemistry of Natural products, agro-processing and www.niist.res.in Interdisciplinary Science specialty agrochemicals related to spices and oil & seeds, Bioactive compounds from natural sources, Technology (NIIST), Biochemicals and related products through enzyme Thiruvanthapuram, engineering, materials processing for value addition Kerala of clays and beach sand minerals, oxide fine ceramics, metal alloys and composites, simulation of processes, photochemical systems including solar energy conversion, low cost building materials from agro and industrial wastes, calibration of procedures for analysis of toxic pollutants and waste water technology. 32 National Institute of International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme, www.nio.org Oceanography (NIO), surveys for polymetallic nodules, Goa oceanographic studies of the Antarctic waters, island development programme, coastal zone management, resources and parameters mapping of the EEZ of India, air-sea interaction studies, drugs from the sea, marine biotechnology, biofouling and corrosion studies, technologies for rural development, development of marine instruments, and development of acoustic and remote sensing techniques for monitoring the oceans. 33 National Institute of Three major Network Programmes- Traditional www.niscair.res.in Science Knowledge Digital Library to protect against Communication and biopiracy, National Science Digital Library Information Resources to provide on-line S&T curriculum books to (NISCAIR), Delhi college students and E-Journals Consortia to provide research journals at the scientists desk in all CSIR laboratories; Dissemination of S & T information to Scientific Community; Popularization of Science amongst school children and general public; Spreading IT literacy; Information Resources; Information Products and Services; and Training Programs. 34 National Institute of IPR: IPR & development studies; ITBT: Information http://nistads.res.in Science and Technology technology and biotechnology: Policy matters and Development Studies ethical concerns; Innovation policy; INKS: (NISTADS), Delhi Innovation & knowledge society; TIARA: Technology & integrated assistance to rural artisans;. SD: Sustainable development
STEVS: Science-technology-education valuation
studies; HPS: History & philosophy of science/Public awareness of science. 35 National Metallurgical Minerals & Metals: Bio-mineral processing for www.nmlindia.org Laboratory (NML), extraction of metal values from Jamshedpur, Jharkhand ores/concentrates/wastes, Developing capabilities In Advanced Manufacturing Technologies, Processing of Polymetallic sea nodules for recovery of valuable metals, Development of an eco-friendly cokeless cupola, Peritectic transformation in multi component iron based alloys during continuous casting, Coal characterization and resource quality assessment, Indigenous technology for optimizing Blast Furnace performance, Mechanical activation in improving the blended cement processing, Developing novel cements based on mechanically activated slag, fuel cells based on hydrogen, innovative technology for titanium extraction, and development of titanium alloys.
Materials: Development of coatings for improved
corrosion resistance of steel reinforcement bars Fabrication of oxidation & wear coating by spray technique for aerospace application, ceramic- cereamic/metal brazing alloys, nano-structure for novel electronics, magnetic and optical applications, Fabrication of super hard coatings, Bio-mimetic synthesis for bio material for implants and super paramagnetic particles for diagnostic applications,
Ecology and Environment: Comprehensive
assessment of water quality, Reduction in green house emission in metallurgical sector, Development of cleaner processes/technologies for metallurgical industries. 36 National Physical Measurements, standards and calibration, electronic & www.nplindia.org Laboratory (NPL), Delhi engineering materials, radio and atmospheric physics, cryogenics and superconductivity, applied projects like thin films, optical coatings, xeroradiography, high-pressure metal forming & high-powered ultrasonic systems, and underwater acoustic devices, non-conventional energy devices, and theoretical condensed matter physics. 37 Structural Engineering Structural dynamics, including studies on vibration, www.sercm.org Research Centre blast and impact, earthquake engineering, bridge (SERC), Chennai, engineering, steel structures, experimental mechanics, Tamil Nadu wind engineering, computer-aided analysis and design of structures, fatigue and fracture, structural concretes and concrete composites, towers and towerlike structures, health monitoring and safety audit, and repair, retrofit and rehabilitation of, structures. 38 CSIR Centre for Mathematical Modelling for Climate, Environmental www.cmmacs.ernet.in Mathematical and Engineering Problems, Long-range Monsoon Modeling & Computer Forecasting, Advance Forecasting of Cyclones, Simulation Multi-scale Environmental Modeling (CMMACS), Bangalore, Ocean Primary Productivity and Chemistry, Global Karnataka Ocean Modeling, Earthquake Hazard Monitoring and Modeling, GPS Measurements,