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110KV CABLE TRENCH NEW Old

The consultant reviewed the civil design report for a 110kV switchyard cable trench. Key points from the consultant's reply include: 1) IS-2974 was not considered as all equipment are static in nature, including transformers. 2) Concrete grade of M20 and steel grade of Fe-415 were used as per Indian standards IS 456-2000 and IS 1786-2008. 3) A 100mm thickness was considered for plain cement concrete (PCC) as requested. 4) Load details were provided in Table 1 of the report. All loads are static in nature. Moment magnitudes and load directions were shown in calculations and drawings.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
331 views28 pages

110KV CABLE TRENCH NEW Old

The consultant reviewed the civil design report for a 110kV switchyard cable trench. Key points from the consultant's reply include: 1) IS-2974 was not considered as all equipment are static in nature, including transformers. 2) Concrete grade of M20 and steel grade of Fe-415 were used as per Indian standards IS 456-2000 and IS 1786-2008. 3) A 100mm thickness was considered for plain cement concrete (PCC) as requested. 4) Load details were provided in Table 1 of the report. All loads are static in nature. Moment magnitudes and load directions were shown in calculations and drawings.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 28

Reply to the Comments made by Consultant on Civil Design Report

Sl.No Page Reference Comments Our Reply


1 Page 5 of Page 38 IS - 2974 Not considered as this standard will be for
rotating equipment. All our equipment are
static in nature including transformer.

2 Page 5 of Page 38 Grade of Concrete and steel We have Considered M20 and Fe - 415 only
as per Indian Standard IS - 456 - 2000 &
IS 1786 - 2008

3 Page 5 of Page 38 PCC 100mm to be Considered 100mm Thickness considered

4 Page 8 of Page 38 Load details not clear Load details are given in table - 1

Load nature All loads are static in nature

Mag of moment at pad Shown in the Calculation

Direction of moment Direction of moment of various forces


have been shown in the drawing attached.
l Design Report
Our Reply
his standard will be for
All our equipment are
ding transformer.

d M20 and Fe - 415 only


ard IS - 456 - 2000 &

en in table - 1

of various forces
the drawing attached.
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

CIVIL DESIGN REPORT


FOR
110KV SWITCHYARD
CABLE TRENCH
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

Prepared by M/s.Shri Vaari Electricals Pvt Lt


CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

Cheyyar SEZ Developers Private Limite

PROJECT NO : BARGUR SEZ PROJECT - KRISHN

DOCUMENT NO: ED - 001B

REVISION NO :

CUSTOMER : M/s.Cheyyar SEZ Developers private limited


CONSULTANT : M/s.S.M. ENGINEERS & CONSULTANTS
PROJECT NAME : BARGUR SEZ PROJECT - KRISHNAGIRI

REVISI
ORIGINATOR CHECKED APPROVED REMARKS
ON

0 Sivakumar.G / Karthick.S V.Venkatraman P.Anand Tentative

Shri Vaari Electricals Pvt Ltd


ISO 9001-2008 Certified Company
C- 37 Thiru.Vi.Ka Industrial Estate
Guindy - Chennai - 600 032
Tamil Nadu,India
Ph.22500241 / 22501286 / 22500912 / 9941905833
Fax.22501557
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

Please visit : www.srivaarielectricals.com


CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

DESIGN REFERENCES AND DESIGN METHODOLOGY


Design References :

IS456-2000 :Code of practice for plain &reinforced concrete

SP-16 :Design aids for reinforced concrete to IS456-1978

Design Methodology

Limit state Design as per IS-456 -2000, SP-16-1980. Other relevant standards have been specified in

Foundation type :Coventional - Pad & Pedestal type


CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

DESIGN DETAILS
1. GENERAL
1 Reference :IS456 -2000 (Hand Book )
2 Ties Cl : 26.5.3.2
3 Shear considaration Cl : 22.6.2.1
4 Footing Cl : G .1.1
5 Reinforcement Cl : 34.3.1 / 34.1.2
6 One way shear Cl : 40.2.1.1 / Table 19
7 Two way shear Cl : 31.6.1
8 Permissible Shear Cl : 40.1
9 Permissible Stress Cl : 31.6.3.1 40.4
10 Stirrups(Sr) Cl : 26.5.1.3
11 All foundation shall be R.C.C and shall be conventional pad and pedestal type in general
12 All foundation shall be R.C.C and shall be conventional pad and pedestal type in general
13 Minium depth of foundation shall be 1.0 M for equipments and 2..0 M for towers from NGL

14
SBC Considered as 20T / m2 (Minimum ) as referred to P(3) of 50 - [ Amendments to the TENDER & Clarification to
15
a Density of soil : 1700 kg /m3
b Density of Cone : 2500 kg /m3
c
Angle of internal friction repose of soil :20 0 deg (280 for Transformer )
16 Pages : 41- 46 to 48 to 50 of IS456 -2000

17
F.O.S has been considered under clauses 17.1.1, 17.2 of IS 1904/1986. for respective civil foundation.

2. FOUNDATION &RCC CONSTRUCTION

1 M20 Concrete shall be used for all St load bearing members as per IS456 -2000 & Reinforcement bars confirming to
considered

2
75 mm thick P.C.C 1:4:8 (nominal mix ) using 40 mm HBG metal shall be provided below all underground structures
3
The plinth height of equipment &towers shall be 400mm above GL

4
Foundation shall be designed for a factor of safety 1.50 for equipments and Transformer( As per IS-1891)
5 All foundation shall rest on virgin soil only
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

6
For open foundation,the minimum width of the foundation shall be 1.0m and minimum depth of 1.0 mtr as per design
7 As the equipments are STATIC in nature and no rotating parts are involved, we have not used IS -2974
8 a) Minimum Depth of excavation for all types of cables trenches is 1.0m from existing ground level.
b) Where depth of foundation is less than 1.0meter, compacted sand shall be provided to fill the excavated pit upto re
c) Soil bearing capacity at the foundation depth is 29.56 kN/m 2 (minimum of all bore holes results.
d) The top of cover slab of all cable trenches is 50mm above the finished swithyard surface level.
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

3. DESIGN

1 Limit state method has been adopted IS456 -2000


2 SP16 -1980 page 109 -135
3 Design Aids to IS -456 -1978
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

Drawing Reference : SVEPL/CSDPL/DWG/CVL/114, SVEPL/CSDPL/DWG/CVL/11


FOUNDATION : CABLE TRENCH
SI No Description Formula/Values Results UOM
INPUT DATA-SIZE CHOSEN :2000x1500mm( CAN BE REFERED FOR OTHER SMALLER CABLE TRENCHES ALSO)

SOIL PARAMETERS
Allowable bearing capacity of soil
a is considered 20 kN/m2
b Unit weight of soil 17 kN/cum
c Unitfrom surcharge pressure 20 kN/m2
d Earth pressure co-eff at rest 1
e Ground water table 3 m
1 Material Properties:-
a Concrete - fc 20 N/mm2
b Reinforcing steel - fy 415 N/mm2

c Unit weight of concrete 25.00 KN/cum


Clear cover to concrete:-
i Cover 30 mm
Side wall 150 mm
bottom slab 150 mm
Loading Data:-
Uniform distributed load on top slab 3.75 kN/m2
Point load at midpoint of top slab 2.50 kN
A. Power Cable Trench of 2000mm x 1500mm
Trench Particulars
Depth excluding bottom slab (max.) 1500 mm
Height of top from FGL 200 mm
Clear Width (internal) (b) 2000 mm
Cover slab Thickness 115 mm
Bearing length on each wall 150 mm
Side walls thickness 150 mm
Bottom slab thickness 150 mm

Design of Pre - cast slab :-


CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

Effective span of slab 2000 + 115 - 30 - 5 / 1000 2.079 m


Minimun thickness required I / 20, 2079 / 20 103.95 mm
Self wt of slab 0.79 kN/m
Point load at midspan 2.5 kN
Maximum bending moment from 2.5 x 2.079 / 4 + 0.79 x 2.079^2/8 1.726 kN/m
point load
UDL on each trench cover 10 x 0.3 3.00 kN/m
Maximum bending moment for (0.79 + 3) x 2.079^2 / 8 kN/m
UDL 2.05
Design bending moment (M) 1.5 x 2.041 3.07 kN/m

Main reinforcement:-
Diameter of reinf. Steel 12 mm
Effective Depth (d) 115 - 30 - 6 79 mm
Assuming depth of stress block,
(a) 7.00 mm
Area of steel, As M x 1000000 /(0.9 x fy x (d-a / 2)) 108.92 mm2
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

Check for stress block, a a = 108.92 x 415 / (0.85 x 20 x 300) 8.86 mm


Consideration is NOT OK, so Ast, should be more than 109mm 2
629 mm2

Minimum reinf. As per IS456- 0.18%


2000 414.00 mm2

Distribution reinforcement:-
Min. Reinforcement 0.0018 x bxt = 0.0018 x 2000 x 115 414 mm2
Provide 10Nos dia 8mm bars as
main reinf. Ast provided 500 mm2
Check for shear:
Shear force (Case 1: for point
load) 0.79 x 2.079 x / 2 + 2.50 / 2 2.07 kN

Shear force (Case 2: for UDL) (0.79 + 3.0) x 2.079 / 2 3.94 kN

Shear stress developed 3.94 x 1000 / (300 x 75) 0.17 N/mm2


Permissible shear stress 0.17 x √20 0.74 N/mm2
> 0.17 N/mm2 So OK

Design of side wall:


(Load per meter width of cable trench)
Earth pressure at bottom 1.500 x 17 25.5 kN/m2
Bending Moment due to earth
pressure wl^3 / 6, 18 x 1.5^3 / 6 9.56 kN.m/m
Bending Moment due to
surcharge pressure 20 x 1.5 ^2 / 2 22.50 kN.m/m
Total bending moment which is
producing tension outside 9.56 + 22.50 32.06 kN.m/m
Design bending moment (M) 1.5 x 32.06 48.09 kN.m/m
Wall thickness is 150 mm

Vertical Reinforcement:-
Diameter of reinf. Steel 12 mm
Effecctive depth (d) 150 - 66 84 mm
Assuming depth of stress block,
(a) 29.61 mm
Area of steel, As M x 1000000 /(0.9 x fy x (d-a / 2)) 1860.90 mm2
Check for stress block, a a = 1860.9 x 415/(0.85x20x1500) 30.29 mm
Consideration is NOT OK, so Ast, should be more than 109mm 2 1213.03 mm2
Minimum reinf. 0.18% 270.00 mm2
so spacing is = 93mm say 90mm.
Distribution reinforcement.
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

Min. reinforcement 0.0018 x 1500 x 150 405 mm2


Provide 9Nos dia 8mm bars as distribution reinf. Ast provided = 450 sq.mm

Design of Bottom Slab


(Load per meter width of cable trench)
Length of cover slab 2.33 m
Weight of cover slab 6.15 kN/m
Live Load on cover slab(point
load) 2.5 / 0.3 8.33 kN/m
Live load on cover slab (UDL) 10.00 kN/m
Weight of cable 4 x 0.5 2.00 kN/m
weight of side walls 2 x 0.15 x 1.5 x 24 10.80 kN/m
bottom slab width 2.0 + 0.3 2.30 m
weight of bottom slab 2.3 x 0.15 x 24 8.28 kN/m
Weight of water 1.5 x 2.0 x 10 30.00 kN/m
Total Load 67.86 kN/m
Pressure at bottom of slab 67.86 / 2.3 29.13 kN/m2
<(29.56+18x1.235) 51.79 kN/m2
Net upward pressure 29.13 - 8.28 x 14 / 24 24.30 kN/m2
Effective Span 2.0 + d 2.85 m
Bending moment at (bottom)
ends of bottom slab 20.9 kN.m/m
Bending moment at (top) middle
of bottom slab 24.4*2.85^2 / 8-20.9 3.77 kN.m/m
So design Moment 20.9 kN.m/m
Clear Cover 60 mm
Effective depth 150 - 60 90 mm
Design Moment 1.5 x 20.9 31.35 kN.m/m
Midpoint design moment 1.5 x 3.874 5.811 kN.m/m
For ends moment:-

Assuming depth of stress block,a 26.74 mm


Area of steel, As M x 1000000 /(0.9 x fy x (d-a / 2)) 1095.34 mm2
Check for stress block, a a = As x fy / (0.85 x fc x b) 26.74 mm
Consideration is OK, so As 1095.35 mm2
Minimum reinf. 0.18% 270.00 mm2
Dia or reinforcement 12.00 mm2
so spacing is = 103mm use same rebar for both side wall and bottom slab, i.e dia 12mm @ 100mm c/c
Distribution reinforcement.
Min. reinforcement 0.0018 x 2300 x 150 621 mm2
Provide 8Nos dia 10mm bars as distribution reinf. Ast provided = 625 sq.mm
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

SIGN REPORT
FOR
WITCHYARD
E TRENCH
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

hri Vaari Electricals Pvt Ltd


CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

velopers Private Limited

R SEZ PROJECT - KRISHNAGIRI

NT NO: ED - 001B

VISION NO :

EZ Developers private limited


NEERS & CONSULTANTS
PROJECT - KRISHNAGIRI
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

D DESIGN METHODOLOGY

ncrete

978

ther relevant standards have been specified in Design report


CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

GN DETAILS
1. GENERAL

d and pedestal type in general


d and pedestal type in general

and 2..0 M for towers from NGL

3) of 50 - [ Amendments to the TENDER & Clarification to the Pre -BID -Queries]

nsformer )

IS 1904/1986. for respective civil foundation.

ION &RCC CONSTRUCTION

ers as per IS456 -2000 & Reinforcement bars confirming to IS 1786 (fe 415)

metal shall be provided below all underground structures

bove GL

r equipments and Transformer( As per IS-1891)


CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

shall be 1.0m and minimum depth of 1.0 mtr as per design


arts are involved, we have not used IS -2974

acted sand shall be provided to fill the excavated pit upto required depth of foundation.
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

3. DESIGN
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

L/DWG/CVL/114, SVEPL/CSDPL/DWG/CVL/115
TION : CABLE TRENCH
References
RED FOR OTHER SMALLER CABLE TRENCHES ALSO)
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

So OK

h side wall and bottom slab, i.e dia 12mm @ 100mm c/c
CIVIL DESIGN REPORT

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