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Answer 50400

The document describes a physics problem involving the elongation of an assembly made of a steel rod and brass bar when an axial tensile force is applied. It states that a 500mm steel rod is attached to a 400mm brass bar and a 5kN force is applied at the ends. It then shows the calculations to determine the total elongation of 0.478mm based on the material properties, dimensions, and forces provided. The elongation is calculated as the sum of the individual elongations of the steel rod and brass bar portions.

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Leo Jude Almedilla
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74 views

Answer 50400

The document describes a physics problem involving the elongation of an assembly made of a steel rod and brass bar when an axial tensile force is applied. It states that a 500mm steel rod is attached to a 400mm brass bar and a 5kN force is applied at the ends. It then shows the calculations to determine the total elongation of 0.478mm based on the material properties, dimensions, and forces provided. The elongation is calculated as the sum of the individual elongations of the steel rod and brass bar portions.

Uploaded by

Leo Jude Almedilla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Answer on Question #50400, Physics, Mechanics | Kinematics | Dynamics

Task:
A solid circular steel rod 6mm in diameter and 500mm long is rigidly fastened to the end of a
square brass bar 25mm on a side and 400mm long, the geometric axes of the bars lying along the
same line. An axial tensile force of 5kN is applied at each of the extreme ends. Determine the total
elongation of the assembly. For steel, E = 200GPa, and for brass, E = 90GPa. Express the answer in
millimeters.
Answer:

d  6mm
a  25mm
L1  500mm, L2  400mm, P  5kN  5000[ N ];
E1 ( steel )  200GPa  200  10 3 [ N / mm 2 ]
E 2 (brass)  90GPa  90  10 3 [ N / mm 2 ]
d 2
A1 (area _ of _ steel )   9 [mm 2 ]
4
A2 (area _ of _ brass)  a 2  625[mm 2 ]

the total elongation :


PL1 PL2 L L 500 400
   P( 1  2 )  5000(  )  0.478mm
E1 A1 E2 A2 E1 A1 E2 A2 2  10  9 9  10 4  625
5

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