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Signals and System

This document outlines the course ECE220: Signal and Systems. The course aims to help students understand signal properties, analyze linear time-invariant systems, and apply transforms like Fourier, Laplace, and Z to signals and systems. The course is divided into six units covering topics such as continuous and discrete signals, system representations using differential/difference equations, Fourier series, Fourier transforms, Laplace transforms, Z-transforms, and sampling theory. Students will apply concepts using MATLAB to represent signals and systems and analyze their responses.

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88 views

Signals and System

This document outlines the course ECE220: Signal and Systems. The course aims to help students understand signal properties, analyze linear time-invariant systems, and apply transforms like Fourier, Laplace, and Z to signals and systems. The course is divided into six units covering topics such as continuous and discrete signals, system representations using differential/difference equations, Fourier series, Fourier transforms, Laplace transforms, Z-transforms, and sampling theory. Students will apply concepts using MATLAB to represent signals and systems and analyze their responses.

Uploaded by

jeet kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ECE220:SIGNAL AND SYSTEMS

L:3 T:1 P:0 Credits:4

Course Outcomes: Through this course students should be able to

• understand the basics of signals and their properties

• analyze the response of LTI systems and their properties


• analyze the frequency domain characteristics of signals through Fourier series and Fourier
transforn

• apply Laplace transform to continuous time signals and systems

• apply Z-transform to discrete time signals and systems

• apply sampling theorem to convert continuous time signals to discrete time signals and
vice-versa

Unit I
Introduction to Signals and Systems : Signals and Systems in Everyday Life, Extracting the
Common Essence and Requirements of Signal and System Analysis
Formalizing Signals : Energy and Power signals, Continuous and Discrete amplitude signals, Signal
properties: Periodicity, Determinism and Stochastic character, Signals of Importance: The Unit Step,
Unit Impulse, Sinusoid, Complex Exponential, Some Time-Limited Signals, Even and odd signal,
Periodicity, Representation of Discrete time signals, Sinc Function, Signum Function, Basic Operation
on Signals, Matlab for signal representation
Unit II
Continuous Time and Discrete Time Linear Shift-Invariant (LSI) Systems : The Impulse
Response and Step Response, Convolution, Input-Output behavior with aperiodic convergent inputs,
Cascade Interconnections, Characterization of Causality and Stability of Linear shift-invariant
Systems, System representation through differential equations and difference equations
Formalizing System : Linearity: Additivity and Homogeneity, Shift-In variance, Causality, Stability
and Static, Realizability, Simulation of system response using Matlab
Unit III
Fourier Series Representation : Introduction, Representation of Continuous time periodic signals
using Fourier series, Trigonometric Fourier series, Exponential Fourier series, Fourier Spectrum, Power
Representation Using the Fourier series, Properties of Fourier series
Fourier Transform : Introduction, Magnitude and Phase response, Properties of Continuous Time
Fourier Transform, Fourier Transform of Standard Signals, Existence of Fourier Transform, Fourier
Transform of Periodic Signal, Simulation of magnitude and phase spectrum of signals using Matlab
Unit IV
The Laplace Transform for Continuous Time Signals and Systems : Introduction, Existence of
Laplace Transform, Region of Convergence, Relation Between Fourier Transform And Laplace
Transform, Laplace domain analysis, Generalization of Parseval's Theorem, System Functions, Inverse
transform and Properties, Poles and Zeros of System Functions and Signals, Matlab for system
representation through Laplace transform
Unit V
The Z- Transform for Discrete-time Signals and Systems : Region of Convergence, Z-domain
Analysis, System Functions, Poles and Zeros of Systems and Sequences, Inverse transform and
Properties, Simulation of system response through Z-transform using Matlab
Unit VI
The Sampling Theorem and its implications : Aliasing and its Effects, Relation between
Continuous and Discrete Time Systems, Nyquist Rate of Sampling, Introduction, Sampling, Sampling
Theorem
Analysis of System representation : Continuous and discrete system representation, Solution to
differential equation in time and frequency domain, Solution to difference equation in time and
frequency domain, Matlab for system response and pole-zero analysis

Text Books:

1. SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS by A ANAND KUMAR, PHI Learning Pvt Ltd

References:

1. SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS by ALAN.V.OPPENHEIM, PRENTICE HALL

2. SIGNAL AND SYTEMS by SIMON HAYKIN, WILEY

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