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Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College: Unit-I

This document contains questions from various units of the Power System Control & Stability course. The questions cover topics like developing mathematical models of single machine and multi-machine systems, swing equations, transient stability, rotor angle stability, voltage stability, modeling of excitation systems, and effects of excitation systems on stability. Methods like equal area criterion, parks transformation, state space modeling and lyapunov functions for stability analysis are also assessed. Questions evaluate the concepts of speed governors, power system stabilizers, voltage regulators and their effects on stability.

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Nmg Kumar
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65 views2 pages

Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College: Unit-I

This document contains questions from various units of the Power System Control & Stability course. The questions cover topics like developing mathematical models of single machine and multi-machine systems, swing equations, transient stability, rotor angle stability, voltage stability, modeling of excitation systems, and effects of excitation systems on stability. Methods like equal area criterion, parks transformation, state space modeling and lyapunov functions for stability analysis are also assessed. Questions evaluate the concepts of speed governors, power system stabilizers, voltage regulators and their effects on stability.

Uploaded by

Nmg Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Code No: 10MT10704

SREE VIDYANIKETHAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE


(An Autonomous Institution, Affiliated to JNTUA, Anantapur)
UNIT WISE QUESTIONS
POWER SYSTEM CONTROL & STABILITY
(ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIT-I
1(a) Develop the classical model of a Multi Machine system.
(b) A synchronous machine having inertia constant with 4MJ/MVA is initially operated in
steady state against an infinite bus with angular displacement of 300 and delivering I.O.P.U
Power. Find the natural frequency of oscillation assuming small perturbation from the point.

2. A synchronous machine is connected to an infinite bus through a transformer and a


double circuit line. The infinite bus voltage is 1.0 p.u. The Direct Axis transient
reactance of the machine is 0.2 p.u, the transformer reactance is 0.10 pu, and the
reactance if each of the transmission lines is 0.40 pu, all to a base of the machine rating
of the synchronous machine. Initially the machine is delivering a power of 0.8 p.u with a
terminal voltage of 1.05 pu. The inertia constant H = 5 MJ/MVA. All resistances are
neglected. Find the swing equation.

3(a) Explain the various steps in the data preparation for stability studies of Multi
Machine system
(b) Explain the effect of excitation system on transient stability.

4(a) Discuss in detail about transient stability and steady state stability of Power system.
(b) Explain the modes of oscillation of unregulated multi-machines system.

5.Starting from assumption derive the necessary mathematical model of single


Machine connected to infinite system for stability studies

6. Explain the concept of Equal area criterion for SMIB system

7. For the circuit shown in figure below, let V=1.0 pu, Xd’= 0.4 pu and the machine is
initially operating at (i) Pe= 0.8 pu at 0.85 pf (ii) Pe =0.9 pu at 0.95 pf. Calculate the rotor
angle and mechanical power at the time of transient condition. re=0.0,
xe =j0.4(C03)

UNIT-II AND III


1 (a) Explain the concept of dynamic stability and show that the power is invariant in the
dynamic Stability.
(b) Stating from assumptions derive the power angle equations Pe and obtain the Ps
2 (a) Explain the concept of speed governor with one time lag.
(b) Explain the effect of small changes of speed on a multimachine system.

3(a) Show that for a three-machine interconnected transmission system under unregulated
condition is oscillatory
(b) Explain the effect of excitation system on transient stability and dynamic stability

4 (a) Explain the concept of dynamic stability and show that the power is invariant
(b)Using the parks transformation, obtain the Transformation of inductances for
synchronous machines

5. With a neat block diagram discuss the speed governor of a Regulated Synchronous
machine with one time lag.

6. Describe the perturbation methods used in stability studies

7. Using the parks transformation, obtain the Transformation of voltage equations for
synchronous machine

8. Using the parks transformation, obtain the Transformation of inductances for synchronous
machines
9. With a neat block diagram discuss the Voltage regulator with one time lag of a Regulated
Synchronous machine with one time lag
Obtain the state space model of one machine connected to an infinite bus

UNIT-V AND VI
1. With neat diagram, explain a non-continuously acting regulator system
2. Develop a state space model for IEEE type-2 excitation system
3. Derive state space model for IEEE type-3 excitation system
4. Discuss about power system stabilizers in excitation system
5. With neat block diagram, discuss about linear system model for synchronous machine with
an exciter and power system stabilizers
6. Describe the state space model of excitation system compensation with block diagram
7. Explain the effect of excitation on generator power limits
8. Discusses about the effect of excitation system on transient stability and dynamic stability
UNIT - III
UNIT-VII AND VIII
1. Define Voltage stability and Voltage collapse? Discuss the factors effecting voltage
instability and collapse
2. With neat diagrams, compare rotor angle stability and voltage stability
3. Illustrate the method of quadratic forms of constructing Lyapunov functions with suitable
example
4.Define voltage collapse? Explain factors effecting voltage instability and collapse?
5.Write any three short notes on:
a) Lead Compensation on stability
b) Power system stabilizers
c) Control of voltage stability
d) Excitation on generator power limits

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