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Spanish Flu

The Spanish influenza pandemic of 1918 was the deadliest in history, infecting 500 million people worldwide - about 1/3 of the global population - and killing an estimated 20-50 million. It first emerged in Europe, the US, and Asia before rapidly spreading globally. There were no effective treatments or vaccines at the time. Even healthy young adults were hit hard, and more soldiers died from the flu than in battle. The pandemic occurred in multiple waves, with a particularly deadly second wave in the fall of 1918. Within a year, US life expectancy dropped by over a decade. While it was called the "Spanish Flu" because Spain had free press coverage, the virus likely originated elsewhere and was spread widely by troops traveling during World

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101 views4 pages

Spanish Flu

The Spanish influenza pandemic of 1918 was the deadliest in history, infecting 500 million people worldwide - about 1/3 of the global population - and killing an estimated 20-50 million. It first emerged in Europe, the US, and Asia before rapidly spreading globally. There were no effective treatments or vaccines at the time. Even healthy young adults were hit hard, and more soldiers died from the flu than in battle. The pandemic occurred in multiple waves, with a particularly deadly second wave in the fall of 1918. Within a year, US life expectancy dropped by over a decade. While it was called the "Spanish Flu" because Spain had free press coverage, the virus likely originated elsewhere and was spread widely by troops traveling during World

Uploaded by

Nasma Anjrini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Spanish Flu!

The Spanish influenza pandemic of 1918, the deadliest in


history, infected associate calculable five hundred million
folks worldwide—about third of the planet’s population—and
killed associate calculable twenty million to fifty
The 1918 influenza was 1st discovered in Europe, the us
and components of Asia before fleetly spreading round the
world.
At the time, there have been no effective medication or
vaccines to treat this killer influenza strain.
voters were ordered to wear masks, schools, theaters and
businesses were shuttered and bodies gathered in makeshift
morgues before the virus over its deadly world march.
Why Was The Spanish influenza known as The Spanish Flu?
The Spanish influenza didn't originate in Kingdom of Spain ,
although news coverage of it did.
throughout war I, Kingdom of Spain was a neutral country
with a free media that lined the happening from the beginning,
1st news on that in capital of Spain
Meanwhile, Allied countries and also the alignment had
period of time censors World Health Organization lined up
news of the influenza to stay morale high.
as a result of Spanish news sources were the sole ones news
on the influenza, several believed it originated there (the
Spanish, meanwhile, believed the virus came from France
It’s unknown precisely wherever the actual strain of
respiratory disease that caused the pandemic came from; but,
the 1918 influenza was 1st discovered in Europe, America and
areas of Asia
before spreading to nearly each different a part of the world
inside a matter of months.
Despite the very fact that the 1918 influenza wasn’t isolated to
at least one place, it became known round the world because
the Spanish influenza, as Kingdom of Spain was
hit exhausting by the illness and wasn't subject to the period
of time news blackouts that affected different European
countries.
(Even Spain's king, Alfonso XIII, reportedly contractile the
influenza.)
One uncommon facet of the 1918 influenza was that it smitten
down several antecedently healthy, young people—a cluster
usually immune to this kind of infectious illness—including
variety of war iservicemen.
troopers died from the 1918 influenza than were killed in
battle throughout the war.
Navy was hit with the influenza, whereas thirty six % of the
military became unwell, and troops traveling the planet in
packed ships and trains helped to unfold the
Although the cost attributed to the Spanish influenza is
usually calculable at twenty million to fifty million victims
worldwide, different estimates run as high as a hundred
million victims —around
the precise numbers area unit not possible to understand
thanks to a scarcity of medical record-keeping in several
places.
What is known , however, is that few locations were proof
against the 1918 flu—in America, victims ranged from
residents of major cities to those of remote Alaskan
communities.
Even President Chief Executive reportedly contractile the
influenza in early 1919 whereas negotiating the pact of
Versailles , that over war I.
The first wave of the 1918 pandemic occurred within the
spring and was typically delicate.
The sick, World Health Organization skilled such typical
influenza symptoms as chills, fever and fatigue, sometimes
recovered once many days, and also the variety of rumored
deaths was low.
However, a second, extremely contagious wave of respiratory
disease appeared with a payback within the fall of that very
same year.
Victims died inside hours or days of developing symptoms,
their skin turning blue and their lungs filling with fluid that
caused them to suffocate.
in mere one year, 1918, the typical lifespan in America
plummeted by a dozen years.
According to the yankee faculty of Emergency Physicians,
signs that the influenza needs emergency care include:
• Flu-like symptoms that seem to induce higher, then again
come back with a fever and worse cough.
• Being thus irritable that the kid doesn't need to be control.
• Flu-like symptoms that improve, then again come back with
a fever and worse cough.
At the hospital, the doctor could administer antiviral
medication, as well as adamantanes, like amantadine and
rimantadine (Flumadine), and inhibitors of respiratory disease,
as well as neuraminidase inhibitors, like oseltamivir
(Tamiflu) and zanamivir (Relenza), or Peramivir and
laninamivir (Inavir), if the patient is seen inside forty eight
hours of onset of symptoms, in keeping with World Health
Organization.
The government agency recommends that insecure patients
with a flu-like health problem get prompt treatment with
respiratory disease antiviral medication, while not expecting
testing results to verify the influenza.

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