Competency-Based Learning Materials: Electronic Products Assembly and Servicing
Competency-Based Learning Materials: Electronic Products Assembly and Servicing
BASED LEARNING
MATERIALS
ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS
ASSEMBLY AND SERVICING
If you have questions, don’t hesitate to ask your trainer for assistance.
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)
You may already have some or most of the knowledge and skills covered in this
learners guide because you have:
If you can demonstrate to your trainer that you are competent in a particular
outcome, you don’t have to do the same training again. Talk to your trainer about having
them formally recognized. If you have a qualification or certificate of competence from
previous training, show it to your trainer. If the skills you acquired are still current and
relevant to the unit/s of competency they may become part of evidence you can present to
RPL. If you are not sure about the currency of your skills discuss this with your trainer.
After completing this module ask your trainer to assess your competency. Result of your
assessment will be recorded in your competency profile. All the learning activities are
designed for you to complete at your own pace.
In this module you will find the activities for you to complete and relevant
information sheets for each learning outcome may have more than one learning activity.
This module is prepared to help you achieve the required competency in receiving
and relaying information. This will be the source of information that will enable you to
acquire the knowledge and skills in Assembling Electronic Products.
CONTENTS:
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Materials, tools and equipment are inspected for safe working condition
operation in-line with manufacturer’s user guide.
2. Prepare to assemble electronic Product
3. Prepare PCB Lay-out
4. Prepare to mounting and soldering Electronic components
5. Perform electronic Product Assemble
6. Prepare the materials, tools, and Equipment to inspect assembled product
ELECTRONICS Document No.
PRODUCTS Date Developed:
ASSEMBLY
CASIFMAS Date Revised: Issued by:
AND Page __ of
SERVICING __
NTTA
NCII
Developed by:
MICHAEL C. STO
CORE 1 DOMINGO Revision #
7. Test/inspect assembled product.
CONDITIONS:
1. Workshop station
2. Working tables, chairs
3. Training Materials ( CBLM)
4. Personal Protective Equipment
5. Power Supply Materials
- Printed circuit board
- Sandpaper, alligator clips
- pencil ,paper, ruler & permanent marker
- Electronic components (diode, capacitor & transistor)
6. Tools and test instruments
- Soldering tools (Soldering iron, Soldering stand, Desoldering tool)
- Driving tools (Flat screwdriver, Philips screwdriver)
- Splicing tools ( Side cutter, Long nose pliers, Wire Stripper)
- 12 V Mini drill
- Auxiliary tool ( Utility knife, paint brush/ cleaning brush)
- Multi tester (VOM)
METHODOLOGIES
Lecture
Individualize Learning
Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
Written Test
Demonstration
Oral Questioning
Answer the self-check to measure You are required to get all the answers
your knowledge on the topic. correct. If not, read the Information Sheet
again to answer all questions correctly.
Read Information Sheet 1.1-2 on
Identification of Materials, tools and
equipment
Answer the self-check to measure
your knowledge on the topic. .
You are required to get all the answers
correct. If not, read the Information Sheet
Read Information Sheet 1.1-3 on again to answer all questions correctly.
Identification and classification of
electronic components
In every field of work, there are safety precautions and practices to be followed to
prevent accidents. Sometimes before an accident occurs, a warning is given so the
individual concerned can prepare for the undesirable eventualities.
In areas where trainees are acquiring basic technical skills, safety begins the
moment they enter the work area or even before reaching the work area. Identifying
health hazards and occupational risk is indispensable. In workshop areas where trainees
stay to acquire skills, there are certain points to consider.
1. Electrical hazards are fatal like electric shocks from open wire and
Grounded electrical appliance.
a. Cutting tools may inflict injuries and cut through the flesh or
The skin of the human body.
b. Driving tools and boring tools can break human flesh of fracture bones.
c. Soldering tools can cause extreme heat and can burn the skin.
2. All passage must be free from any obstruction that will hamper the movement
of persons in the area.
4. The shop is a place of work so no one can engage in play while at work.
5. Keep all hand tools inside the tool cabinet, tool box or on the table and not inside
your pocket as it might hurt you or hurt other people.
7. Always use protective equipment like safety goggles if needed while performing
a task or job.
8. Some test must be connected with power supply applied. Be extremely cautious
when performing these tests.
9. Keep flammable materials and substances away from your working area by
keeping them in a safe place intended for them.
10. Be physically and mentally fit when working with electrical or electronic
circuits.
1. Mask 2. Apron
2. The resistor value can be around ____ to _____ kilo ohms 10watts
a) 22.2 to 4.7
b) 2.2 to 4.7
c) 2.2 to 4.8
d) 22.2 to 4.8
True or False
True or False
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. True
5. False
6. False
7. False
Learning Objectives;
After reading this sheet, you must be able to:
1. Classify the different electronic materials, tools and equipment.
2. Familiarize the function of different electronic materials, tools and
equipment
3. Enumerate the different electronic materials, tools and equipment.
4. Select tools and equipment in accordance with the task to be perform.
5. Perform operating procedures of Drill Press machine.
ELECTRONICS Document No.
PRODUCTS Date Developed:
ASSEMBLY
CASIFMAS Date Revised: Issued by:
AND Page __ of
SERVICING __
NTTA
NCII
Developed by:
MICHAEL C. STO
CORE 1 DOMINGO Revision #
In every electronic work, it is a must to prepare the necessary tools, materials and
equipment needed as well as the information. The following are list of tools, materials
and equipment needed to assemble electronic products:
SOLDERING TOOLS
DRIVING TOOLS
SPLICING TOOLS
BORING TOOL
AUXILIARY TOOLS
MATERIALS
1. Printed circuit board- mechanically supports and
electrically connects electronic
components or electrical components using conductive tracks,
pads and other features etched from one or more sheet layers of
copper laminated onto and/or between sheet layers of a non-
conductive substrate. Components are generally soldered onto
the PCB to both electrically connect and mechanically fasten
them to it.
4. Masking tape-
5. Ruler-
6. Permanent marker-
7. Chassis/Compartment-
Signal Generator
It’s a device that generates electronic signals and waveforms which are either
repetitive or non-repetitive, depending upon the requirement and field of applications.
ELECTRONICS Document No.
PRODUCTS Date Developed:
ASSEMBLY
CASIFMAS Date Revised: Issued by:
AND Page __ of
SERVICING __
NTTA
NCII
Developed by:
MICHAEL C. STO
CORE 1 DOMINGO Revision #
There are different categories of signal generators carrying different levels of capabilities,
dimensions, designs, and parameters. The applications include designing, repairing of
electronic devices, and troubleshooting.
Every versatile signal can create an unlimited number of signals to meet the
debug challenges. One can also vary the output of the signal generator by setting the
amplitude and frequency of the output signal while a simulation is in the process.
Soldering Station
1. a
2. a
3. a
4. d
3. 100mA FUSES Fuses below about 100mA are very hard to make and very
unreliable. Many circuits take a high current when turned to charge the electrolytic and a
100mA (or 50mA or 63mA fuse) will bow and stretch and change shape, every time the
equipment is turned ON. Eventually it will break, due to it heating-up and stretching.
To produce a reliable fuse below 100mA, some manufacturers have placed a
resistor inside the fuse and connected it to a spring. One end of the resistor is soldered to
a wire with low-temperature metal and when the resistor gets hot, the metal softens and
4. CAPACITORS Capacitors are one of the most difficult things to test. That's
because they don't give a reading on a multimeter and their value can range from 1p to
100,000u.
A faulty capacitor may be "open" when measured with a multimeter, and a good
capacitor will also be "open."
You need a piece of test equipment called a CAPACITANCE METER to measure the
value of a capacitor.
a. ELECTROLYTIC and TANTALUM CAPACITORS Electrolytics and
Tantalums are the same for testing purposes but their performance is slightly different in
some circuits. A tantalum is smaller for the same rating as an electrolytic and has a better
ability at delivering a current. They are available up to about 1,000u, at about 50v but
their cost is much higher than an electrolytic.
6. TRANSFORMERS All transformers and coils are tested the same way. This
includes chokes, coils, inductors, yokes, power transformers, EHT transformers (flyback
ELECTRONICS Document No.
PRODUCTS Date Developed:
ASSEMBLY
CASIFMAS Date Revised: Issued by:
AND Page __ of
SERVICING __
NTTA
NCII
Developed by:
MICHAEL C. STO
CORE 1 DOMINGO Revision #
transformers), switch mode transformers, isolation transformers, IF transformers, baluns,
and any device that has turns of wire around a former. All these devices can go faulty.
Performance Objective:
Given a 12V Mini Drill with drill bits, you are to operate and check the tool
within fifteen (15) minutes with consideration to occupational health and safety policies
and procedures.
Procedure:
1. Select the proper drill bit for the material you are drilling. Metal and wood usually
can use the same type of drill bit, but masonry bits have a very special design.
2. Put on eye protection. Hold the drill with both hands perpendicular to the hole
you want to drill.
3. Push the drill into the material using gentle pressure
4. If the drill is going into wood, you may need to pull the drill out periodically as
the drill bit will probably clog. By pulling the drill bit partially out of the work
while the bit is turning, it will self-clean.
5. If the drill bit does clog (usually from pressing too hard and too fast), then pull the
bit out and clean the clog out with a hard material such as a screwdriver or nail.
ELECTRONICS Document No.
PRODUCTS Date Developed:
ASSEMBLY
CASIFMAS Date Revised: Issued by:
AND Page __ of
SERVICING __
NTTA
NCII
Developed by:
MICHAEL C. STO
CORE 1 DOMINGO Revision #
6. Drilling through metal can be tricky. The bit may bind as it cuts through the other
side, if this happen release trigger pressure immediately. Pull the bit back and
slowly complete the cut. Here it is handy to have a reverse feature especially if the
bit gets stuck when it binds.
7. Once the drill penetrates the material you're done.
Method of Assessment:
Demonstration
Interview
Observations/Comments:
_____________________________________________________________
Performance Objective:
Given the resources needed, you must be able to prepare assembly workplace
within fifteen (15) minutes in accordance with occupational health and safety policies and
procedures
Supplies/Materials: Power Supply Materials: Printed circuit board, Sandpaper, alligator clips,
pencil, paper, ruler & permanent marker, Electronic components (diode, capacitor & transistor)
Equipments/Tools: Tools and test instruments: Soldering tools (Soldering iron, Soldering stand,
Desoldering tool), Driving tools (Flat screwdriver, Philips screwdriver), Splicing tools ( Side
cutter, Long nose pliers, Wire Stripper), 12 V Mini drill, Auxiliary tool ( Utility knife, paint
brush/ cleaning brush), Multi tester (VOM), chairs, working tables, electronic components, PPE
Procedures:
Method of Assessment:
Demonstration
Interview
Observations/Comments:
_____________________________________________________________
_____
Performance Objective:
Given the resources needed, you must be able to prepare to assemble electronic
products workplace within one (1) hour in accordance with occupational health and
safety policies and procedures
Supplies/Materials: Power Supply Materials: Printed circuit board, Sandpaper, alligator clips,
pencil, paper, ruler & permanent marker, Electronic components (diode, capacitor & transistor)
Equipments/Tools: Tools and test instruments: Soldering tools (Soldering iron, Soldering stand,
Desoldering tool), Driving tools (Flat screwdriver, Philips screwdriver), Splicing tools ( Side
cutter, Long nose pliers, Wire Stripper), 12 V Mini drill, Auxiliary tool ( Utility knife, paint
brush/ cleaning brush), Multi tester (VOM), chairs, working tables, electronic components, PPE
Procedures:
5. Prepare an occupational health and safety practices report according to the result of
the operations made.
Method of Assessment:
Demonstration
Interview
Observations/Comments:
_____________________________________________________________
Observations/Comments:
_____________________________________________________________
_____
Performance Objective:
Given a 12V Mini Drill with drill bits, you are to operate and check the tool
within fifteen (15) minutes with consideration to occupational health and safety policies
and procedures.
Demonstration
Interview
Observations/Comments:
_____________________________________________________________
References:
Technology and Livelihood Education
ELECTRONICS IV
Http://www.Electronics.com
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