International Journal of Engineering Trends and Applications (IJETA) – Volume 7 Issue 5, Sep-Oct 2020

RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS

SQL and Data Inference Injection and Enhancing Website

Security
Dr. A. Poomari
Lecturer In Ayya Nadar Janaki Ammal Polytechnic College-Sivakasi
ABSTRACT
Web applications are utilized on an extensive scale worldwide, which handles sensitive individual information of
users. Structured Query Language (SQL) Data Inference (DI) and injection is a procedure that abuses a security
defenselessness occurring in the database layer of an application. In this paper we will research the website page
database security help of optimization and encryption method. At long last, the attack will be detected dependent on
the user query with the assistance of query tree Mechanism. For enhancing the security level of attack detection and
prevention. Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) encryption is proposed.
Keywords: Webpage database, Injection, prevention, optimization, attack and security.

I. INTRODUCTION II. LITERATURE REVIEW

In recent times, web application is widely utilized in The detection process of SQL injection attacks is a
different kind of organization, business or commerce one of the challenging tasks in cloud database
field because of its reliable and efficient solution to security because of its extreme heterogeneity of the
the various challenges of communication over the attack vectors. One of the novel approaches to deal
internet [1-10]. Similar to some evolving structures with SQL injection attack detection as graph of
gained high interest databases [11-15] and thus tokens and the centrality measures is trained by
malicious users who want to exploit their weaknesses Support Vector Machine (SVM) [61] Though we
and imperfections for their personal goals [16-25]. center fundamentally around web applications
The security of databases isn't unimportant is as yet a created with PHP and MySQL, the methodology can
developing concern considering the number of be effortlessly ported to different stages. A Gap-
occurrences reported constantly [26-30]. The attack Weighted String Subsequence Kernel technique is
marks at injection focuses will contain examples of actualized to recognize subsequences of shared
SQL tokens and images as SQLIA positive while characters between query strings for the yield of a
substantial web requests would appear as expected similarity metric by Paul R. McWhirter et al, [62]. At
information from the application [31-39]. SQL last, SVM algorithm is trained on the basis of
injection alludes to that the attacker works the similarity measure (between known and unknown
database by embeddings a progression of SQL query strings which are utilized to classification). By
statements in the query task [40]. Likewise, there are social occasion all component information from the
different assets on the web that discloses point by query strings, extra data from the source application
point methodology to ordinary users on the best way isn't required. An effective SQL injection attack
to attack web applications with various sorts of forces a genuine risk to the database, web
attacks all in all and with SQL injection specifically application, and the whole web server and this attack
[41]. is extremely normal attack that controls the
information going through web application to the
In order to overcome the SQL injections, the database servers through web servers so that it
traditional SQL injections are easily detected with lot changes or uncovers database substance.
of procedures and methodologies [42]. By utilizing
different Database Management Systems (DBMS) III. PROBLEM STATEMENT OF
[43-50], the developed organizations have the level CURRENT STRATEGY
of assurance and security for the cloud storage data
[51]. For the purpose of securing data and preventing The attempt of SQL injection and DI attack is
unauthorized access from unprivileged entities, unbeaten only when an infused with web server
DBMS is engaged with access control [52-60]. database. In existing literary works numerous
administrations are infused to secure the webpage,
this is driven by the way that new types of SQL

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International Journal of Engineering Trends and Applications (IJETA) – Volume 7 Issue 5, Sep-Oct 2020

injection attacks often do not qualify as completely needed, integrity with the assurance from
new, yet minor and imaginative varieties of already unauthorized data access and illegal change; and
observed attack vectors. In the existing filtering confidentiality with the insurance of unauthorized
model removing the special characters, operators, data to webpage database security.
brackets and the final solution this is to standardize
SQL questions totally into a text form that is 4.2 Query Preprocessing
reasonable for applying document similarity measure
calculation. Additionally, for security different For query preprocessing the front-end restricts
encryption procedure like AES, DES, RSA, and ECC inquiries to aggregate results only. Each item being
are utilized. The security parameters have not been chosen is checked to guarantee that just a supported
instated and the attacker can access the sensitive aggregate function is used for each. Additionally, a
content without checking the personality of the user. count is added for each of the chosen items to assist
In this way, the attacker misuses this defenselessness with later analysis. From this preprocessing system to
to infuse SQL injection model. avoid non-valuable queries are neglected to the
webpage data security model. Moreover, by
IV. INNOVATIVE DATABASE decreasing the number of on operations, the
performance of query processing can be greatly
SECURITY MECHANISM improved. When the data had been accessed by a lot
Databases turned out to be highly robust and refined of unknown people, the chances of the data threats is
structures during multiple decades of evolvement. increases. Furthermore, the database attacks are to
Databases like all other developing structures gained. make a lot of money by offering sensitive
Secure database in Cloud inject multi-attacks in information in illegal ways.
webservers, our work query attack and DI attack are
4.3 Proxy Server and Filtering
utilized by using the optimization technique. The
database server side being related with a distributed
In view of optimal quires, filtering model is
cloud environment to give a security controlling
considered to evacuating the uncommon characters
system for guaranteeing the secure execution of all
utilizing proxy filtering model and it's transferred in
requested queries without any database hacking.
the server. This server can likewise be utilized to
Webserver security model generate the dummy SQL
expand security for a business. A [27] server can
query to the database server, this generation is done
give network address interpretation, which makes the
by the presented DBCO technique. After
individual users and PCs on the system mysterious
embeddings, the SQL and DI in web data the proxy
when they are utilizing the Internet. Attack the
filtering method is to remove the unwanted server
ordinary strings and characters are changed over into
information to secure the web server database. This
hexadecimal, ASCII and Unicode.
filtering technique is to recognize the special form
As a result of this, the input inquiry is gotten away
like, characters, ID, and so on, Finally the admin will
from the channel which checks the question for some
detect the query from the database belongs to the
awful character which results. This filtering to
query user help of query tree Mechanism. For
captures web demands at a proxy for ideal SQL and
enhancing the security, we utilizing FHE algorithm to
DI detection and counteractive action appears in
encrypted and decrypted identified query. Its helps
figure 3. It's having the upside of having the capacity
queries to get compared from the original one using
to decode obfuscated internet traffic for careful
similarity measure stored over the security tool that
investigation.
filters out the malicious queries.

4.1 Database Interferences Problem

Homomorphic Encryption
Sorting database inference to a group of data security
attacks is very hard, because of the way that it The completely homomorphic encryption is
leverages the human personality and a logic approach performed on the multiple nodes to diminish the
in order to derive secure data. Inference occurs when processing time. This FHE [30] is a kind of
a malicious user infers some ensured or private data encryption that enables specific calculations to be led
without directly accessing it. Database security on cipher query and restore an encoded outcome, the
depends on availability, integrity, and confidentiality, decoded of the result is equivalent the aftereffect of
whereby availability deals with the avoidance of directing the activity on the plain query. This
hardware and software. Information whenever webpage security the ideal questions re-infused to

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International Journal of Engineering Trends and Applications (IJETA) – Volume 7 Issue 5, Sep-Oct 2020

enhance the security included four processes which graph concludes that the prevention rate is high in the
are {Key Initialization, encryption, decryption, and events web application compared to other.
analysis}.
VI. CONCLUSION
Key Initialization: Initialize encryption key is secret
and consists of the set of the relatively prime moduli The method is working over the database server
and two sets of vectors and optimal queries with the side being related with a dispersed cloud condition to
corresponding database. give a security controlling framework. FHE utilized
Encryption: An Encryption algorithm is currently to analyzed the security level of our work. SQL and
functional to the secret data of the first data. In the DI injection is a common technique hacker utilize to
encryption process review, the ideal public key has to assault general databases. The attack modifies the
encode each byte of cipher query. SQL queries and behavior of the framework for the
Decryption: This process that uses the secret key and advantages of behavior. From this proposed
the cipher query returns the original information in a technique analyzed all generated optimal SQL and DI
web database. From this process evaluation of a queries related with user input and catches the first
permitted circuit yields the correct result. structure of the query statement. From the
implementation results, its produce 93.56% of
security level of prevented webpage applicated based
V. RESULTS AND ANALYSIS databases.

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