Wner S Uide: White'S Electronics, Inc. - Manufacturers of The World'S Finest Metal Detectors
Wner S Uide: White'S Electronics, Inc. - Manufacturers of The World'S Finest Metal Detectors
MXT PRO
White’s Electronics, Inc. -
Manufacturers of the World’s Finest Metal Detectors
The MXT series, which by design marry “versatility & high performance” with “simplicity of use”, is a wildly
successful metal detector design. I’m proud to put my name on the MXT Pro. As well, I’m proud the MXT
is grouped among a handful of landmark metal detector designs. Among the highest tribute, success in
the field has earned the MXT “benchmark status” for which all other metal detectors are judged.
Listening to successful MXT users, the MXT Pro adds the three things MXT users have been asking
for, Backlight, Multiple Tone ID, and Ground GRAB, a convenient way to update ground tracking from a
locked setting or temporarily lock ground tracking for multiple passes over questionable signals.
This instruction manual will give you a good understanding of the basics. There are no substitutes for field
experience. Practice using your MXT Pro and then study this manual further. Before long, you may well
be teaching the experts a thing or two.
It is with pride we put our “American Made Label” on every metal detector we build. At our facility here in
Sweet Home, Oregon, USA, we’ve been proudly designing, building from scratch, and distributing world-
wide, the world’s finest metal detectors for nearly 60 years.
It has always been my philosophy to keep our people in Sweet Home, Oregon working by keeping our
customers happy. I’m proud of our metal detectors and the people here at White’s who build them for you.
Happy Hunting!
President
White’s Electronics, Inc.
“I am proud to say
all White’s Metal Detectors are
built in Sweet Home, Oregon USA”
MXT Pro Table of Contents
Chapter 2 Batteries...................................................................................................9
Standard Battery Holder..............................................................................................9
Using the Standard Battery Holder..............................................................................9
Battery Check..............................................................................................................9
Optional Accessory Rechargable Battery....................................................................10
Chapter 4 Display..................................................................................................14
Tone Selection............................................................................................................14
Coin & Jewelry.............................................................................................................14
Relic............................................................................................................................14
Prospecting.................................................................................................................14
Low Battery..................................................................................................................14
Coin & Jewlery...........................................................................................................14
VDI Numbers............................................................................................................14
Display Blocks..........................................................................................................15
Display Text/Labels...................................................................................................15
Depth Indication........................................................................................................15
Relic............................................................................................................................16
VDI Numbers............................................................................................................16
Display Blocks..........................................................................................................16
Display Text/Labels...................................................................................................17
Depth Indication........................................................................................................17
Prospecting................................................................................................................18
VDI Numbers............................................................................................................18
% Iron Targets...........................................................................................................18
GND (Ground) Number.............................................................................................19
MXT Pro Table of Contents
Prospecting...............................................................................................................22
Trigger (on handgrip)...............................................................................................22
DUAL Control...........................................................................................................22
“Music Notes” Tone ID..............................................................................................23
Concerning All Modes.................................................................................................23
TRAC Toggle...............................................................................................................23
Ground.....................................................................................................................23
Lock..........................................................................................................................23
Salt...........................................................................................................................23
Summary..................................................................................................................24
GAIN Control...............................................................................................................24
OVERLOAD.............................................................................................................24
DUAL Control..............................................................................................................26
Coin & Jewelry & Relic.............................................................................................26
Prospecting..............................................................................................................26
GAIN VS SAT........................................................................................................27
THRESHOLD..............................................................................................................28
Silent Search............................................................................................................28
Chapter 6 Searching............................................................................................. 29 .
Pinpoint Technique...........................................................................................................29
Optional Accessory “DD” Search Coils.............................................................................29
Headphones, Optional......................................................................................................30
“Coin & Jewelry” Field Use & Tuning Tips.........................................................................31
Options...........................................................................................................................31
“Relic” Field Use & Tuning Tips.........................................................................................32
Options...........................................................................................................................33
“Prospecting” Field Use & Tuning Tips..............................................................................34
Options...........................................................................................................................35
Chapter 7 Information...................................................................................................36
Cleaning.................................................................................................................................36
Weather..................................................................................................................................36
Storage...................................................................................................................................36
Precautions.............................................................................................................................36
Service................................................................................................................................... 37
.
Warranty.................................................................................................................................38
Chapter 1 MXT Pro Assembly
Assembly
WASHERS
Twist and insert each end of
BETWEEN EACH
handle (provided) through top
LOOP EAR & of shipping carton into
CLEVIS second flap.
(CARRY CARTON)
LOOP OR
SEARCH COIL
CABLE RETAINER
CAMLOCK
CLEVIS
LOWER ROD
LOOP
CABLE
LOOP
CONNECTOR
Chapter 2 MXT Pro Assembly
Chapter 1 MXT Pro Batteries
Chapter 2 MXT Pro Batteries
A rechargeable battery system is not standard equip- battery pack, however, will diminish slowly (plateau)
ment with your MXT Pro, however, two different high in somewhat of a flat line and then, near the end of
quality systems are available. their useful life, very quickly decline. Regardless of
the battery used, for long search periods, backup
White’s rechargeable battery #802-5211, and charger cells are always suggested.
#509-0022 are the recommended standard system
and offer quick charge and overnight charge options. Rechargeable batteries deliver fairly constant voltage
(QUICK CHARGE IS FOR USA ONLY. It is not avail- until they require a recharge. If you use them well
able on 220-240 volt.) beyond low, they may be damaged, will deteriorate
more quickly than if you only use them till their volt-
White’s Premium system, #509-0037 NiMH Charger, age starts to drop significantly. Therefore, recharge-
#802-5285 NiMH Stand, and #802-5281 NiMH re- able batteries should be taken out of service and
chargeable battery offers extended search times, the recharged as soon as you notice “Lo Bat” on the
latest Nickel Metal Hydride capabilities for the MXT display.
Pro.
Rechargeable batteries (depending upon the type)
Non-rechargeable batteries will start to drop in may not provide the same amount of continuous use
voltage as soon as they are put into use and then per recharge compared to “one use life” set of quality
steadily diminish in voltage till they no longer provide alkaline batteries.
adequate power. The optional Nicad rechargeable
10
Chapter 3 MXT Pro Basic Controls & Quick Start
MXT Pro
Control Summary
MODE Toggle
Three position switch for setting
operating mode. Coin & Jewelry, Relic,
Prospecting.
TRAC Toggle
GAIN Control Three position switch selects Ground Mineral Tracking,
Turns the MXT Pro ON/OFF and adjusts Ground (for most searching), Salt (for salt water beach-
the signal strength of targets, ground, es or conductive alkali ground types), or Lock (to Lock
and electrical interference. or hold a particular ground setting).
DUAL Control
In Coin & Jewelry and Relic Modes THRESHOLD Control
establishes the level of trash metal Establishes the slight background sound “faint hum” or
rejection (Discrimination). In the edge of sound that is heard continuously during search-
Prospecting Mode establishes ing. Once this edge of sound has been located some
Self Adjusting Threshold (SAT), operators prefer to adjust slightly counterclockwise of
the speed at which the THRESHOLD it to achieve silent search, no continuous background
“hum” recovers from the affects of hum, during searching.
inconsistencies in ground mineralization.
11
Chapter 3 MXT Pro Basic Controls & Quick Start
MXT Pro
Display Controls
“MUSICAL NOTES”
Selects different types of variable tone or pitch options.
GRAB
1. When TRAC control is set to Ground or Salt, Hold GRAB to hold the current ground
setting (disable tracking) for multiple search coil passes over a week or small target signal,
thus avoid tracking out such weak target signals.
2. When TRAC control is set to Lock, press and release GRAB to update the ground
rejection level to the (continuously monitored) current ground rejection (tracking level). This
update is where the ground rejection would have been had the TRAC control been set to
the Ground or Salt setting continuously. Grab is a far more convenient way to update the
Locked tracking level. Instead of having to reach over and switch TRAC, from LOCK to an
active position, reestablish a usable ground setting, and then switch TRAC back to LOCK.
With GRAB you simply press and release the key right under your thumb, and you have
updated to current ground conditions. Note, last used TRAC position before Locking (Salt
or Ground) determines the ground balance range available to Grab. If Ground was the last
TRAC position used, Grab will grab the best available setting within the Ground Range of
rejection. If Salt was the last used TRAC position, grab will grab the best available tracking
level well into the conductive salt range.
12
Chapter 3 MXT Pro Quick Start
2. Relic = 2 Tone- Rejected targets (those below the 1. VDI Number - The VDI (Visual Discrimination Indica-
current Discrimination setting) produce a lower pitch tone; tion) is a reference number dictated by the metals targets
accepted targets (those above current Discrimination set- exact alloy, size, and shape. The reference label below
ting) produce a high pitch tone. Press “music notes” Tone ID the display provides a comparison of known targets and
to select among two other tone options for the Relic mode; their common VDI numbers. Like targets produce like VDI
Iron ID (all iron low tone, all non-iron high tone) Discrimina- numbers. Similar targets produce similar VDI numbers. And
tion Control disabled, or, 1 Tone (above current Discrimina- different targets produce different VDI numbers. Different
tion setting high pitch tone, below discrimination setting metal targets, however, may share the same VDI numbers
audio suppressed, iron if accepted = low pitch tone). based on their electrical characteristics. VDI numbers from
-95 to +94 are available and cover the entire range of alloys
3. Prospecting = Iron Grunt ON- Targets with and sizes.
80% and greater probability of being iron produce a unique
grunt tone. Press “music notes” to turn ON/OFF. When OFF;
all targets produce the same basic VCO audio varying only
upon their size or signal strength.
14
Chapter 4 MXT Pro Display
Half block indicating detector is not 2. Blocks- A series of 16 blocks appear along the bottom
certain but possible. portion of the display and line up with the indications on the
reference label below the display. It is important to note
these blocks are a different separate opinion compared to
the VDI number and they may or may not agree. There is
significance to how these blocks appear. A full block indi-
cates the MXT Pro is confident of indication. A half block
indicates the MXT Pro is not confident but is making an
educated indication. A quarter block indicates the MXT Pro
is not confident at all, guessing based on what little informa-
tion the target is producing.
15
Chapter 4 MXT Pro Display
NOTE: The
Mode toggle top display is
switch Center a sure ID. The
for Relics bottom display
with its quarter
size bar sug-
gests uncertain
unless the
Depth reading
1. VDI Numbers- As with the Coin & Jewelry mode the is 6-12.
relic VDI (Visual Discrimination Indication) is a reference
number dictated mostly by the metal targets exact alloy,
size, and shape. And just like coins and jewelry, relics can
indicate with similar VDI numbers for different objects be-
cause their makeup and electrical characteristics are similar.
Using the reference label below the display one can see that
iron relics are still in the low VDI numbers and objects like
brass buttons and buckles with a high concentration of non-
ferrous metal or alloy rate higher VDI numbers compared to
their size and purity.
16
Chapter 4 MXT Pro Display
A depth of 5
suggests you
should dig.
Prospecting MODE Remember, small flakes of gold in bad ground can read into
the small negative range. A magnet on your digging pick can
The Prospecting MODE changes the audio and display
sort out a small shard of iron quickly.
information more dramatically compared to switching from
Coin & Jewelry to Relic.
2. % IRON TARGET- Indicates the likelihood the target
Mode toggle is ferrous (iron) expressed in a %. This indication can be
switch Down for different in different areas depending upon the degree of
Prospecting mineralization. As a general rule targets registering 60%,
70%, 80%, and 90% are going to be iron. 80% and over will
produce the audio grunt using the standard turn-on & go set-
tings. Targets that register 10%, 20%, 30% or 40% are going
to be gold or (lead, copper, aluminum, brass). All targets reg-
Gold in its natural state can be any size and shape from
istering 50% or below should be investigated. As mentioned
very tiny pinhead size flakes to large placer gold nuggets as
under the VDI section, iron ground mineralization can distort
well as veins of various sizes in quartz rocks. The Prospect-
the way the detector reacts to gold. It is always a good idea
ing MODE takes these facts into consideration and changes
to place a penny-weight test nugget just under the surface
the display accordingly.
of the ground where ever you are going to be prospecting
and note how it reacts to the IRON TARGET %. If a small
When prospecting, an operator must expect to dig nonfer-
test nugget is not available, a USA nickel or lead bullet will
rous (not of iron) trash metals such as aluminum, lead, and
respond identically to most similar sized gold nuggets. This
small brass. Any of these metals can and do illicit the same
will give you a gauge as to what to expect. Ground minerals
response as gold and MUST BE DUG. Attempts should be
and the size of the target affect the degree of dependability.
made to avoid only IRON targets and only when possible.
It is not uncommon for a small piece of gold in very bad
The MXT Pro displays information, which is intended to help
ground to read 70% probability of being iron. Remember
the user determine whether the target is NON-IRON (dig) or
when in doubt… DIG. Use both the VDI and % IRON PROB-
IRON (don’t dig). In heavy mineralized ground tiny pieces of
ABILITY. Dig often at first, till you get a feel for the area and
gold can sometimes look like IRON to a metal detector and
accuracy in that ground. When searching a new area, retest
small pieces of IRON can look like gold. The VDI numbers
the sample target and % Iron Probability accuracy.
and Iron Probability scale both provide help in determining
when to dig.
18
Chapter 4 MXT Pro Display
3. GND- Indicates the phase (measurement) of the Ground phase indications are a doubled edged sword.
ground. This is useful in two different environments. Higher numbers simply mean predominately ferrous (iron)
such as black sands / magnetite. Lower numbers simply
A. Use Ground Numbers primarily to Find Gold mean less iron and/or predominately conductive nonfer-
Bearing Ground in a Dry Wash. Within a dry wash the rous (not of iron) content, such as gold per ton of rock. So
gold will settle with the heavier materials (black sands). in a dry wash, outcropping, or vein, a shift in either direction
When searching you notice the ground phase is declin- (higher or lower numbers) may be of interest. For example a
ing (lowering in number), generally you are working black sand streak may have a lot of flour gold at one end. It
further away from the heavy black sand deposits. If will indicate a high ground phase number on the end without
you notice the ground phase is increasing, generally the flour gold, and a lower ground phase on the end with the
you are working toward (closer) to the heavier depos- flour gold. The same applies to veins or an outcropping. It
its. By following the more intense ground phase (higher is the change that brings about the interest more so than if
numbers) you increase your likelihood of finding nug- it is either high iron (high number) or high conductive (lower
gets within the heavier material (black sands). numbers).
B. Checking outcropping or veins, the ground phase Knowing that the ground is high iron (magnetite), outlin-
can also be useful in a similar way by indicating the ing black sand pockets (the likely area gold will be found),
consistency or change of the veins ground phase. checking veins for consistency (change), and comparing
Generally speaking, the ground numbers will hold fairly rock samples for possible assay, are the common uses of
consistent in most open terrain areas, such as hydrau- ground phase. Again, change is of the most interesting,
lic sites and desert areas. GND readings in the high more so than the direction of the change.
70’s and 80’s are considered heavy iron mineralization.
Alkali or salt areas will display much lower numbers,
possibly into the 30’s and 40’s.
GND = 83
GND = 45
GND = 30
NOTE- Watching the change in Ground Number in the upper right of the display, you will first look for a change to a high
number indicating high mineralization or black sand. When that streak is identified you will then look for the Ground Number
to lower again at one end of the streak indicating where the flour gold or gold ore may be concentrated.
19
Chapter 5 MXT Pro Controls
MODE
*Trigger (on handgrip);
20
Chapter 5 MXT Pro Controls
21
Chapter 5 MXT Pro Controls
Trigger Pushed forward to Lock “Pinpointing/ Iron, if accepted by the discrimination control
Depth Reading”. When operating in the Relic setting, produces a low pitch tone. Accepted
MODE and the Trigger on the handgrip is pushed targets produce a high pitch tone. As the Dis-
forward to Lock, the same functions are provided crimination control is advanced (clockwise), the
as if the trigger where squeezed and held. The audio of targets below the current Discrimina-
audio is changed to an all-metal (no trash rejec- tion level is suppressed, broken, and/or modi-
tion) pinpoint mode and the display provides a fied in consistency.
screen that indicates the depth and intensity of
coin-sized targets to further aid in pinpointing PROSPECTING MODE
exactly where to dig. Squeezing and releasing
the trigger will automatically return to the Center *Trigger (on handgrip) - Center Position “Pri-
“Primary Search” position. mary Searching”
*DUAL CONTROL DISC Preset. Except for Iron Squeezed and held, and/or pushed forward
ID, which disables the Discrimination control, and locked “Temporally Disables (stops)
while operating in the Relic MODE the DUAL ground tracking”. Provides the same function
CONTROL functions as a traditional discrimina- as holding Ground Grab during Ground or
tion control. Further clockwise settings provide Salt TRAC control positions.
greater degrees of trash metal rejection (adjust
the high/low pitch tone indications or audio sup- Depth reading can only accurately be calibrated
pression). Further counter clockwise settings by knowing ahead of time approximate target
provide lesser degrees of trash metal rejection or size. No two nuggets are the same size so any
high/low tone indications. attempts to apply depth indications are funda-
mentally flawed (in error). Therefore while operat-
“Music Notes” Tone ID. Relic Mode always ing in the Prospecting MODE rather than giving
starts out with 2 Tone and will revert back to a known flawed depth indication, squeezing and
Tone 2 upon any On/Off cycle. holding the Trigger on the handgrip, or pushing
it forward to lock, simply and temporarily stops
Tone 2 - Metals rejected by the DISC control ground tracking.
setting produce a low pitch tone; metal items
accepted by the DISC control setting produce a Remaining over the target can often cause the
higher pitch tone. detector to see more target than ground and
cause the detector to think the target is ground
Two additional Tone ID settings are available in and attempt to track out the toggle. Squeezing
the Relic Mode by pressing “music notes” Tone and holding the trigger when analyzing weak sig-
ID; nals stops tracking and prevents such errors.
Iron ID - Disables the Discrimination control so *DUAL CONTROL SAT Preset. While operating
that “All Iron” indicates with a low pitch tone, in the Prospecting MODE, the DUAL CONTROL
and “All Non-Iron” indicates with a higher pitch functions as a Self Adjusting Threshold (SAT)
tone. Discrimination control disabled has no control to smooth inconsistencies in the ground
influence over audio. and thus the Threshold. More on SAT under the
section dedicated to the DUAL CONTROL.
Tone 1 – Based on the Discrimination control
setting, rejected targets audio is suppressed.
22
Chapter 5 MXT Pro Controls
“Music Notes” Tone ID. Starting out turned into thinking it is a mineralized part of the ground. This
on, Iron Grunt provides a distinctive grunt for all can create noise and instability during searching as the
targets certain to be iron (80% and higher prob- tracking system bounces radically up and down the scale,
ability). If turned off by pressing “music notes” always searching for a good ground rejection setting and
Tone ID the same VCO audio tone will be heard never able to find it. This makes it difficult for an operator
for all targets. to recognize worthwhile targets and/or run at the higher
performance GAIN settings. In these conditions it is recom-
mended to first go to the Ground or Salt position and pump
CONCERNING ALL MODES the search coil over a clean area of ground representative
of the area (free of man made iron) then switch the TRAC
control to Lock. By doing so stability and success search-
ing these trashy areas will improve dramatically. Because
ground changes are monitored during Lock, pressing and
releasing the GROUND GRAB button, or switching back
to either Ground or Salt tracking positions, updates to the
appropriate ground setting (ongoing tracking) are virtually
instantaneous.
Salt water beaches for example or alkali desert regions. Gain Control/ON-OFF
The Ground setting will not track into the nonferrous metal
With the GAIN control, you turn the instrument On/Off and
region. The Salt setting will. The MXT Pro ground rejection
select the signal strength. You might expect increased signal
system is capable, in both the Ground
strength to always find more at greater depths. However,
high ground mineralization will mask good targets. It is
and the Salt settings, of considering some iron a ground
therefore necessary to adjust GAIN to give you the maxi-
mineral. If operating in a known salt area, salt water
mum allowable signal strength without masking targets or
beaches for example, it is not necessary to balance in the
overloading the circuit and at the same time allowing you to
Ground TRAC setting. Simply select the Salt TRAC setting
operate the detector with a constant faint threshold hum so
and proceed to pump the search coil over the ground to
that faint signals (deep or small targets) can be detected.
be searched. The Salt setting will balance and then track
to changes identically to the Ground setting only with an
extended range, well into the conductive target area.
indicates a very large target, sweep loop higher over area to 5. In the Prospecting MODE the use of the SAT (variable
confirm if the target may be of interest. self-adjusting threshold) control will help to maintain a rea-
sonably smooth THRESHOLD “hum” particularly at higher
GAIN settings and will be covered in a later section.
tal interference or from inconsistencies in ground mineraliza- might be necessary to use the SAT feature and/or reduce
tion. This can be heard as chatter when excessive. Faster the GAIN control. This noisy behavior will make it difficult
SAT speeds tend to calm this interference allowing target to recognize a true target (possible nugget) from pieces of
sounds to be separated and identified compared to non-tar- mineral, commonly referred to as “hot rocks”. It is not wise
get or ground noise. to keep a high level of GAIN if the detector will not oper-
ate smoothly. This is a false sense of security. Maintain as
smooth a threshold as you can. Recognizing a true target
The MXT Pro is computerized, which allows improved SAT in is the most important part of detecting. This is an example
ways not practical in the past. These improvements “kick in” of when less GAIN will produce more nuggets. You must be
progressively at higher settings allowing better ground silenc- the best judge of just how much noise you can tolerate and
ing in highly variable ground. At these higher settings, cold still identify nuggets, and thus the amount of SAT and GAIN
rocks (rocks well below the current ground mineral rejection to use to produce the desired results in your area. If you
level) will sound “different” giving a “double blip” sound or have been operating your MXT Pro at the full level of GAIN
vanishing entirely, rather than giving the “boing” sound you (+3) and you determine that this is too high because either
will get at lower settings. A major difference between a gold the threshold is erratic or the detector is giving false sig-
nugget and a cold rock response is that when you sweep nals; always begin by reducing the GAIN toward the Initial
back and forth, the gold nugget will “stay in one spot” but the Setting triangle. If this does not correct the problem, start
cold rock will seem to keep wandering around. This can also adding some SAT speed by turning the SAT control slowly
be the case with a pocket of negative mineralization. clockwise. If this does not correct the problem, go back to
the GAIN and reduce it a little more and add a bit of SAT. It
GAIN Control is sort of like seasoning a pot of soup. Some salt and some
pepper. Remember any drop in GAIN below (7-8) will result
in some loss of depth. Any increase in SAT speed above the
“P” setting may also affect overall depth.
However, before reducing the Gain below 7 - 8 you might
try to experiment a bit with the HYPERSAT range of the
SAT control. This function is unique to White’s SAT. The
Threshold will almost buzz and loss of depth will be minimal.
Reserve this option for situations where ground is unusual
or conditions extreme.
If the Threshold cannot be stabilized with small reductions
in Gain and small increasing SAT, then “jump start” SAT into
the HYPERSAT range. Before attempting this, you might
SAT SPEED CONTROL practice sweeping over a test nugget to learn to identify it’s
(Prospecting Mode Only) sound with HYPERSAT. We like to use the analogy of driv-
ing on a straight road versus a curvy road. The object is to
get from point A to point B. 65 mph might get you there on a
GAIN and VARIABLE SAT (Self Adjusting straight road, but you will have to slow to 35 mph if the road
Threshold) Speed- is curvy, or you will end up off the road. The straight road is
The TRAC feature compensates for common ground miner- like low mineralized ground and the curvy road is like heavy
als in the area. The SAT control compensates for the incon- mineralization. High Gain and slower SAT will not recover as
sistency of the ground mineralization. The greater the degree much Gold in heavy mineralization as lower GAIN and faster
of inconsistencies, the more SAT is needed to quiet ground SAT.
noise. If the THRESHOLD becomes too erratic or noisy, it
27
Chapter 5 MXT Pro Controls
Threshold Control-
The THRESHOLD control sets the loudness of the back-
ground “hum” or edge of sound. This background “hum”
should normally be maintained during searching. In order
to hear the tiniest and deepest targets the THRESHOLD
“hum” should be set at the faintest audible level. It can be
slightly scratchy, chatter or static like but it must be constant
so as to not miss that small or deep targets. At this point, we
can’t recommend too highly the advantage of using HEAD-
PHONES. With HEADPHONES you can lower THRESHOLD
“hum” levels, and hear the faintest of target signals while
canceling out environmental background noise and improv-
ing concentration.
Threshold Adjustment-
The MXT Pro has an improved microprocessor driven
THRESHOLD control that is adjusted with a single turn. It
does not, therefore, require a 10-turn pot for precise adjust-
ment. Digital software provides much higher resolution, thus
you can set the “hum” faster and more accurately. Set the
THRESHOLD CONTROL knob all the way to the left or counterclockwise and then
“HUM” rotate it clockwise until the faintest audible level of “hum” is
attained (edge of sound). If the “hum” disappears for any
reason (other than bumping the control) you may be either
swinging the coil too fast or your GAIN control is set too high,
or in the prospecting MODE you may need to increase the
speed of SAT.
Silent Search -
With microprocessor driven THRESHOLD controls argu-
ably skillful operators can “cheat the system” and use silent
search with high performance results. Once the threshold is
found, edge of sound, setting the Threshold control slightly
counterclockwise achieves silent search where no threshold
hum is heard during searching. By further optimizing Gain
to radical levels, much of the resulting noise can be hidden
under the Threshold and thus produce good field results.
Best reserved for more experienced operators, a balancing
act between higher Gain V.S. the stronger response required
to surpass the threshold setting, must be achieved and
understood.
28
Chapter 6 MXT Pro Pinpoint Technique
29
Chapter 6 MXT Pro Searching
Headphones
Headphones-
The headphone jack on the MXT Pro is located on the
control box above the battery compartment. There is a dust
cover on the headphone jack that needs to be removed
before the stereo plug from the headphone is inserted. Re-
place this cover when headphones are not being used. Most
users prefer high quality stereo headphones so White’s has
chosen to wire the headphone jack for stereo. If you have a
mono headphone, you can purchase an adapter that will al-
low sound in both ear pieces. Some headphones come with
a switch for stereo or mono jacks.
30
Chapter 6 MXT Pro Searching
Field Use & Tuning Tips- for digging coins and jewelry that indicate outside the pull
tab range. However, note; when aluminum is rejected the
Coin & Jewelry MODE
probability of digging jewelry substantially diminishes. The
1. MODE to Coin & Jewelry highest (furthest clockwise) discrimination setting than still
responds to the USA nickel, or a medium sized 14K gold
2. Trigger (on handgrip) center “primary Searching” posi- ring, is the highest trash rejection level that still responds to
tion. most jewelry.
8. Move the coil just over the ground and listen for the dis- The Coin & Jewelry MODE provides good general
tinct repeatable beep produced by a good metal target. It is purpose searching for a wide variety of targets and
wise to plant metals just under the soil to practice on in order environments. From residential yards, parks and school
to learn to recognize what it will sound like. Planting a metal grounds, farm fields, to beaches (for beaches use TRAC
target disturbs the ground mineral, which usually reduces Salt), the Coin & Jewelry MODE should be used if there
the depth it would have been found in undisturbed ground. It is any doubt at all regarding which of the three available
will take practice to determine the proper search speed and MODES is most practical for your current search.
technique. Do not go too fast, about 2 seconds from right-to-
left and two seconds returning from left-to-right. Overlap your As the name implies, Coins & Jewelry are the primary
sweep path 50% so that you won’t miss the small and/or goals of this mode, however, these settings and features
deeper metal targets. will also respond to any better alloy including common
relics and any other item made of a valued metal alloy.
9. Once a solid repeatable beep is located: Consult the
display information. If the target indicates in the mid scale The 1st option a user should consider is the selection of
aluminum Pull Tab range, squeeze and hold the Trigger on an appropriate TRAC toggle setting for the area. The
the handgrip “+” the search coil over the area and check the Ground setting and Salt settings should be almost self-
depth. If it is shallow (0 - 2 inches) depending on the hard- explanatory. If you are searching in typical ground, use
ness of the ground, it is most likely a Pull Tab and should be the TRAC Ground setting. If you are in a salt water or
ignored. If it is deeper (beyond 2 inches) depending upon desert alkali ground condition, use the TRAC Salt set-
the hardness of the ground, it is likely heavier gold jewelry ting. When to use the Lock setting can be less obvious.
and should be dug. If it seems like something is wrong with the detector,
wildly fluctuating Threshold hum (only while sweep-
10. Heavy Pull Tab. In areas littered with hundreds of ing the search coil), try the Lock setting. If the detector
aluminum scraps or Pull Tabs it may be necessary to search smooths out and starts operating more predictably, you
full time with the Discrimination control set high enough to made the correct choice. If there isn’t any change, you
reject their audio response and save your time and efforts may need to reduce the Gain control counterclockwise
31
Chapter 6 MXT Pro Searching
and/or increase the Dual control (Disc) clockwise and try You can hear rejected targets (threshold fades) and be
again. An area littered with man-made iron would dictate made aware when and where concentrations of trash
the Lock setting. On the other hand an area littered items lay, indicating traffic areas more likely to produce
with small aluminum foil would not, such an area would good targets. It, however, requires more patience and
dictate the Reduced Gain and/or higher discrimination concentration. Finding the Threshold, and then setting
settings. the Threshold just counterclockwise of it (Silent Search),
provides good performance for those who cannot toler-
The 2nd option is Gain. Some areas require, and some ate the continuous Threshold hum all the time.
operators just prefer the more predictable operation
reduced Gain settings provide, where as others prefer to The 5th option is to turn off the TONE ID. Coin & Jewelry
push Gain to the limits of their patience to find the deep- starts out with TONE ID ON. Accepted targets, based
est targets. There is a point of diminishing returns either on the Discrimination control setting, produce higher
indicated by the display telling you OVERLOAD to lift pitch tones the higher they measure on the Display VDI
the loop due to a Gain setting too high for the ground, or number scale. Seven tones represent the entire VDI
a user missing targets because they can not sort them scale. However, if one pitch tone is desired for all accept
from sporadic noise experienced at high Gain. targets, Turn Tone ID OFF.
too fast, about 2 seconds per pass from right-to-left and two or desert alkali ground condition, use the TRAC Salt
seconds returning from left-to-right. Overlap your sweep setting. Highly fertilized farm fields (iron & ammonium
path 50% so that you won’t miss the small and/or deeper nitrate/oxides) when wet may also benefit from the
metal targets. Targets to deep or small to achieve good SALT setting. When to use the Lock setting can be
tone identification will sound at the threshold level tone. less obvious. If it seems like something is wrong with
the detector, wildly fluctuating Threshold hum (only
9. Once a solid repeatable beep is located consult the during sweeping the search coil), try the Lock setting.
display information. Squeeze and hold the Trigger on the If the detector smooths out and starts operating more
handgrip and “+” the search coil over the area to pinpoint predictably, you made the correct choice. If there isn’t
and note how deep you will need to dig listed on the display. any change, you may need to return to the Ground or
Salt setting and either reduce the Gain control coun-
10. Ground Mineralization: terclockwise and/or switch to the 1 TONE and increase
the Dual control (Discrimination) clockwise and try
A. For Salt/Alkali environments proceed exactly as again. 1 Tone suppresses the audio of rejected targets.
above only with the TRAC toggle in the Salt position. Standard Relic mode 2 Tone produces a low pitch tone
for rejected targets. An area littered with man-made iron
B. For areas with an abundance of decomposed man would dictate the Lock setting. On the other hand an
made iron (which may make the MXT Pro difficult to op- area littered with small aluminum foil would not, such an
erate), proceed exactly as above only once you pump area would dictate Reduced Gain and/or 1 TONE with
the loop over the ground in the Ground TRAC setting, higher Disc settings.
then set the TRAC control to Lock.
The 2nd option is Gain. Some areas require, and some
The Relic MODE also provides good general purpose operators just prefer, the more predictable operation
searching for a wide variety of targets and environ- reduced Gain settings provide, where as others prefer
ments although it will require greater patience to use to push Gain to the limits of their patience to find the
in populated areas compared to Coin & Jewelry as the deepest targets. There is a point of diminishing returns
Relic MODE is designed to locate a wider variety of either indicated by the display OVERLOAD telling you
metal alloys (lead and brass). As the name and target to lift the loop due to a Gain setting too high for the
labels imply, the Relic MODE is designed with encamp- ground, or a user missing targets because they can
ments and abandoned homesteads in mind as the not sort them from sporadic noise experienced at high
primary goals, however, these settings and features Gain.
will also respond to any better alloy including common
coins and any other item made of a valued metal alloy. The 3rd option is the 1 TONE mode. In 1 TONE, the
In the primary Trigger (on the hand grip) center posi- audio of targets rejected by the Discrimination control
tion, any target accepted by the discrimination setting setting is suppressed. This feature provides traditional
produces a higher pitch beep and any metal target discrimination for the RELIC mode producing fewer
rejected by the discrimination setting produces a lower noises suppressing any metal target signal below the
pitched beep. Uncertain targets may respond in-be- discrimination setting. This feature is best for those who
tween with the Threshold pitch. have no interest in iron type targets.
The 1st option a user should consider is the selection The 4th option is IRON ID TONE. In IRON ID, the
of an appropriate TRAC toggle setting for the area. discriminate control is disabled (doesn’t have any influ-
The Ground setting and Salt settings should be almost ence). Iron targets sound with the lower pitch tone. All
self-explanatory. If you are searching in typical ground, non-iron produces a higher pitch tone. If you are inter-
use the TRAC Ground setting. If you are in a salt water ested in both Iron and non-iron targets, Iron ID might be
33
Chapter 6 MXT Pro Searching
preferred over 2 Tone. you won’t miss the small and/or deeper metal targets.
The 5th option is Threshold level. It is best to search 9. Once a solid repeatable VCO beep is located
with a continuous hum or threshold (edge of sound). In consult the display VDI number and % ? Iron. Squeeze
many modes you can hear rejected targets (threshold and hold the Trigger on the handgrip and “+” the
fades) and be made aware when and where con- search coil over the area to pinpoint.
centrations of trash items lay, indicating traffic areas
more likely to produce good targets. It, however, also 10. Ground Mineralization:
requires more patience and concentration. Finding the
Threshold, and then setting the Threshold just coun- A. For Salt/Alkali environments proceed exactly
terclockwise of it, provides good performance for those as above only with the TRAC toggle in the Salt
who cannot tolerate the continuous Threshold hum. position.
6. DUAL CONTROL to SAT “Triangle”. The Prospecting MODE will require greater pa-
tience to use compared to the Coin & Jewelry and
7. Pump the search coil on the ground to be searched Relic MODES. It is designed to locate all varieties
until ground ceases to respond. of metal alloys and then give some indications as
to if the metal being detected is made of ferrous
8. Move the coil just over the ground and listen for (iron) or nonferrous (not iron).
the distinct repeatable beep produced by a metal
target. The Prospecting Mode utilizes a VCO (Volt- As the name and target labels imply, the Prospect-
age Controlled Oscillator) audio, thus the pitch of the ing MODE is designed to find gold nuggets, how-
beep varies with the strength of the target. It is wise to ever, these settings and features will also respond
plant metals just under the soil to practice on in order to all metal alloys including common coins. Any
to learn to recognize what it will sound like. Planting a target likely to be iron (ferrous) produces an audio
metal target disturbs the ground mineral, which usually grunt and any metal target not readily identified
reduces the depth it would have been found in undis- as iron (nonferrous) produces a traditional VCO
turbed ground. It will take practice to determine the pitched beep (zip sound).
proper search speed and technique. Do not go too fast,
two seconds from right-to-left and two seconds return- Upon repeated search coil sweeps, small or
ing from left-to-right. Overlap your sweep path so that weak targets can be obscured by ground tracking
34
Chapter 6 MXT Pro Searching
adjustments. If you are unsure if a response is a The 3rd option goes hand in hand with the Gain
real target, and/or wish to sweep over any target setting and the SAT speed or level controlled by
repeatedly, if is best to do so either holding in the the DUAL CONTROL. Higher (faster) SAT speeds
Trigger on the handgrip, or holding the GROUND are more user friendly, however, may compromise
GRAB button. Squeezing and holding the trigger some sensitivity particularly to small nuggets
on the grip or squeezing and holding the GROUND as well as adding additional search coil sweep
GRAB button, temporarily disables tracking. requirements. On the other hand faster SAT will
allow for higher Gain settings and more incon-
The 1st option a user should consider is the selec- sistent ground conditions. A balancing act must
tion of an appropriate TRAC toggle setting for the be achieved between the Gain control and SAT
area. The Ground setting and Salt settings should speed that provides both good performance and
be almost self-explanatory. If you are searching in enough stability to recognize nuggets from ground
typical ground, use the TRAC Ground setting. or external noise. A new SAT feature “Hyper SAT”,
If you are in a salt water or desert alkali ground provides for the most extreme conditions with very
condition, use the TRAC Salt setting. When to use unique characteristics.
the Lock setting can be less obvious. If it seems
like something is wrong with the detector, wildly The 4th option is Threshold level. It is best to
fluctuating Threshold hum (only during search coil search with a continuous hum or threshold (edge
passes), try the Lock setting. Before switching to of sound). You can hear smaller and/or deeper
the Lock setting, be sure to pump the search coil up nuggets and be made aware when the SAT speed
and down over the ground a few times in the TRAC is doing its job maintaining the Threshold hum. It,
Ground or Salt setting to insure that you have however, also requires more patience and con-
achieved proper ground balance for that area. If centration. Finding the Threshold, and then setting
the detector smooths out and starts operating more the Threshold just counterclockwise of it, provides
predictably in Lock, you made the correct choice. good performance for those who cannot tolerate
If there isn’t any change, you may need to return the continuous Threshold hum.
to the Ground or Salt setting and either reduce the
Gain control counterclockwise and/or increase the The 5th option is if you prefer the distinctive grunt
Dual control (SAT) clockwise and try again. An on iron, or the same VCO audio tone for all targets.
area littered with man-made iron would dictate the Pressing “Music Notes” Tone ID, the Iron Grunt
Lock setting. On the other hand an area with very feature can be turned on/off. When on, targets
inconsistent ground would not, such an area would certain to be iron will produce a unique grunt audio.
dictate Reduced Gain and/or higher SAT settings. When off, all targets sound with the standard VCO
audio.
The 2nd option is Gain. Some areas require, and
some operators just prefer, the more predictable
operation normal “P” or reduced Gain settings
provide. Others prefer to push Gain to the limits of
their patience to find the deepest targets. There is a
point of diminishing returns either indicated by the
OVERLOAD display telling you to lift the loop due
to a Gain setting to high for the ground, or a user
missing targets because they can not sort them
from sporadic noise experienced at high Gain.
35
Chapter 7 MXT Pro Information
Proper care
1. Cleaning- 4. Additional Precautions-
A. Both the coil and rod are waterproof and can be A. Avoid dropping your detector while attempting to
cleaned with fresh water and mild soap. The control
box is not waterproof and must be kept dry. Never lift set it down to dig.
a wet coil above the height of the control box as water B. Avoid using your detector for leverage when
can run down the inside of the rod damaging the standing up from a dig.
electronics. A damp cotton cloth can be used to wipe
off a dirty control box. C. Do not use any lubricants, such as WD-40, on
any part of your detector.
2. Weather-
D. Do not modify your instrument during its war-
A. Do not expose your detector to the conditions of a ranty period.
car trunk during winter and/or summer extremes.
B. Protect it from direct sunlight during storage.
C. The control box is rain resistant. However, it must
be protected from heavy rain.
3. Storage-
36
Chapter 7 MXT Pro Information
White’s reputation has been built on quality products backed by quality service.
Our Factory Authorized Service Centers are factory trained and equipped.
They offer the same quality service as the factory. Service before
and after the sale is the cornerstone of our customer relations.
37
Chapter 7 MXT Pro Information
BEFORE SHIPPING DETECTORS costs inside the continental USA 90 days after purchase.
FOR SERVICE-
White’s registers your purchase only if the Sales Registra-
A. Contact your Dealer. There may be a quick, tion Card is filled out and returned to the factory address
simple fix or explanation that will prevent having soon after original purchase for the purpose of recording
to send the detector in for service. this information, and keeping you up-to-date regarding
White’s ongoing research & development. The warranty
B. Double check the obvious, such as batteries, does not cover damage caused by accident, misuse,
and try the detector in another area to be sure neglect, alterations, modifications, unauthorized service, or
there isn’t interference. prolonged exposure to corrosive compounds, including salt.
C. Be sure to send all necessary parts with your Duration of any implied warranty (e.g., merchantability and
detector, such as batteries and holders, as these fitness for a particular purpose) shall not be longer than the
items can result in symptoms. stated warranty. Neither the manufacturer or the retailer
shall be liable for any incidental or consequential damages.
Some states however, do not allow the limitation on the
D. Always include a letter of explanation about length of implied warranties, or the exclusion of incidental
your concerns, even if you have talked to the or consequential damages. Therefore, the above limitations
Service Center by telephone. may not apply to you.
E. Take care in packaging instruments for ship- In addition, the stated warranty gives you specific legal rights,
ping. Always insure your package. and you may have other rights which vary from state-to-state.
The foregoing is the only warranty provided by White’s as the
manufacturer of your metal detector. Any “extended warranty”
USA/AUSTRALIAN WARRANTY period beyond two years, which may be provided by a Dealer
or other third party on your detector, may be without White’s
If within two years (24 months) from the original date of
authority, involvement and consent, and might not be honored by
purchase, your White’s detector fails due to defects in either White’s.
material or workmanship, White’s will repair or replace at its
option, all necessary parts without charge for parts or labor.
Simply return the complete detector to the Dealer where you If for any reason you should sell your MXT Pro prior to the date
purchased it, or to your nearest Authorized Service Center. the warranty expires, the remaining warranty is transferable. This
The unit must be accompanied by a detailed explanation of transfer is authorized by calling 1-800- 547-6911, and getting
an Authorization Number.
the symptoms of the failure. You must provide proof of date-
of-purchase before the unit is serviced.
38
Chapter 7 MXT Pro Information
WHITE’S ELECTRONICS (UK) Ltd. This warranty does not cover damage to the detector caused by
accident, misuse, neglect, alterations, modifications or unauthor-
WARRANTY ized service. Duration of any implied warranties (e.g., merchant-
The serial number which is unique to your unit is on a white ability and fitness for a particular purpose) shall not be longer
label inside the battery compartment. Please quote this num- than the stated warranty.
ber on any correspondence regarding your detector. White’s
Electronics has always been concerned with the absolute quality
of their mineral/metal detectors. Service after the sales is of Neither the manufacturer nor the retailer shall be liable for any
extreme importance to us and we always do our utmost to ensure incidental or consequential damages resulting from defects or
that customers are satisfied with our units. failures of the instrument to perform. This warranty does not
affect your statutory legal rights. If for any reason you should sell
your White’s detector prior to the date the warranty expires, the
If your unit should require servicing or repair, simply return it to us remaining warranty may be transferable. Simply contact White’s
at the factory in Inverness and we shall carry out the necessary Electronics, (UK) Ltd.
work for you. Any work carried out by unauthorized persons
will automatically nullify the warranty.
White’s Electronics (UK) Ltd
35 Harbour Road ~ Inverness ~ Scotland ~ IV1 1UA
If within two years (24 months) from the original date of purchase, Telephone: (01463) 223456 Fax: (01463) 224048
your White’s detector fails due to defects in either material or Email: [email protected].
workmanship, White’s Electronics (UK) Ltd. will repair or replace Web site: www.whites.co.uk
at its option, all necessary parts without charge for parts or labor.
Simply return the detector to our factory in Inverness, Scotland, To comply with European Legislation
(Directive WEEE) this unit must not
giving details of the faults.
be disposed of, at the end of its useful
life, in any waste bin or landfill site
but must be returned to any White’s
Items excluded from the warranty are non-rechargeable batteries Dealer/Distributor for proper disposal
and other accessories. The warranty is not valid unless the War- under the legislation.
ranty Registration Card is returned to the factory address within
10 days of the original purchase for the purpose of recording that Please contact White’s Inverness for the
date, which is the actual commencement date of the warranty. details of the nearest dealer/distributor.
39
White’s Electronics, Inc. USA
(Sales & Service Area, North & South America, Australia, Pacific Rim)
1011 Pleasant Valley Road
Sweet Home, Oregon 97386 USA
541-367-6121
541-367-6629
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.whiteselectronics.com