Constitution and by Laws of Grace Babtist Church
Constitution and by Laws of Grace Babtist Church
BAPTIST CHURCH
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface
Preamble
Article 1: Name
Article 2: Purpose
Article 3: Articles of Faith
Article 4: Church Government
Article 5: Membership
Article 6: Duties and Privileges of Membership
Article 7: Church Discipline
Article 8: Church Officers
Article 9: Ordinations
Article 10: Finances
Article 11: Amendments
BY-LAWS
Article 1: Meetings
Article 2: Elections
Article 3: Council of Appeal
Article 4: Clerk and Treasurer
Article 5: Finance Committee
Article 6: Church Corporation
Article 7: Amendments
PREFACE
There are many good reasons why a New Testament Church should have Articles of Faith, a
Covenant, and a Constitution. Together they can greatly assist us in the efforts of biblically
organizing and conducting the ministries which have been entrusted to us by our Head, Jesus Christ.
It must be readily acknowledged, however, that these documents, despite their usefulness and
precision, will avail nothing apart from the presence and power of the Spirit of God in a Church. It is
with this keen awareness of our absolute dependence upon our great God that these articles are set
forth.
PREAMBLE
Grace Baptist Church is comprised of followers of Jesus Christ who have united under His Lordship
in covenant commitment to one another and to our God. We joyfully and wholeheartedly submit to
His authority as it is revealed to us in His holy, inerrant, and infallible written Word.
Having carefully examined the Scriptures regarding the nature and purpose of the church, and the
principles whereby it is to be governed, we, the members of Grace Baptist Church set forth the
following articles, to which we voluntarily submit ourselves.
ARTICLE I
NAME
The name of this church shall be “Grace Baptist Church of Cape Coral, Florida, Inc.”
ARTICLE II
PURPOSE
The purpose of this church is to glorify the God of the Scriptures in promoting His worship,
evangelizing sinners, and edifying saints. To this end we are committed to proclaiming God’s perfect
Law and His glorious Gospel of Grace in Jesus Christ throughout the world, and to defending the
“faith that was once for all delivered to the saints” (Jude 3).
ARTICLE III
ARTICLES OF FAITH
ARTICLE IV
CHURCH GOVERNMENT
Jesus Christ is Lord and Head of this church. His will as expressed in the Holy Scriptures, both Old
and New Testaments, is the sole authority in matters of faith and practice. Grace Baptist Church is a
congregational church led by elders. We recognize that the authority of Christ is vested in the whole
congregation (Galatians 1:8–10; Matthew 18:15–20) and that Christ has prescribed that local
congregations be led by godly men who have been duly appointed to lead and oversee the church
(Titus 1:5–11; 1 Timothy 1:4–5). The elders carefully give spiritual direction to the church for the joy
of each member (2 Corinthians 1:24) and the members submissively follow the leadership of and
obey the elders so that the elders may do their work with joy (Hebrews 13:17).
Deacons serve the church in various capacities at the direction of the elders, focusing predominately
on the physical needs of the church.
The church is subject to no other ecclesiastical body, but is associated with churches of the Southern
Baptist Convention for purposes of fellowship, consultation and cooperation. This, and any other
voluntary associations with other bodies shall not infringe on the rights of this church. When it is
thought desirable to have fellowship, consultation, and cooperation with local churches of like faith
and order, this church may join itself to an association of churches. Upon recommendation of the
elders, such affiliations may be entered by a vote of the congregation. Withdrawal from associations
may be affected by the same procedure.
ARTICLE V
MEMBERSHIP
Once a candidate is received into membership, he or she relinquishes their membership in other
churches. New members are formally welcomed into the church at the next Lord’s Supper Service.
They are also encouraged and given the opportunity to share their testimony with the church family.
A. PROFESSION OF FAITH AND BAPTISM — Any person who meets the above stated
requirements shall apply for membership to the elders. Candidates will be received upon their
baptism by immersion into membership of the church.
B. LETTER — Any person desiring to unite with this church, upon letter of recommendation from
another evangelical church of like faith and order, shall present such letter, or a promise thereof, to
the elders.
C. STATEMENT OF FAITH — Any person desiring to unite with this church, upon their testimony
of conversion and baptism as a believer by immersion, shall apply for membership to the elders.
B. OTHER — The membership status of invalids, shut-ins, Christian workers, and others whose
relationship to the church involves special consideration and circumstances, shall be considered by
the elders on a case-by-case basis. The elders will then make appropriate recommendations to the
church.
Section 4: Termination of Membership
A member may be removed from the membership of Grace Baptist Church by:
A. DISMISSAL — At the recommendation of the elders and the approval of the congregation, letters
of dismissal shall be granted to members who apply for them in writing, provided they are in good
standing and not subject to or already under corrective discipline at the time of the application. When
such letters have been granted, the relationship to this church shall be considered terminated.
B. EXCLUSION — If a member is habitually absent from the stated meetings of this church without
just cause, or is unwilling to resolve conflicts or settle differences in a Scriptural manner, or requests
severance of membership, he or she may be excluded from the membership at the discretion of the
elders, subject to the approval of the congregation.
D. EXCOMMUNICATION — It is right and in harmony with the Scriptures for the congregation,
upon recommendation of the elders, to remove from this fellowship any person who persists in
holding false or heretical doctrine; or who obviously and persistently lives inconsistently with his
profession; or who lives in violation of the law or public morals; or who walks disorderly; or who
persists in disturbing the unity and peace of this church (Matthew 10:15ff; 1 Corinthians 5:1ff; 2
Thessalonians 3:6,11,15; Romans 16:17).
E. DEATH
ARTICLE VI
DUTIES AND PRIVILEGES OF MEMBERSHIP
Scripture instructs Christians to live together in local churches. In order to fulfill Scriptural
responsibilities in following Christ according to His will, it is incumbent on every believer to unite
with other believers in submission to the lordship of Christ in a local church.
Christians who are married to unbelievers should strive to influence their homes for the glory of God
by commending the gospel and demonstrating its power in their lives according to apostolic
instructions found in 1 Corinthians 7:12–16 and 1 Peter 3:1–7.
Unmarried Christian adults should live faithfully to Jesus Christ in all of their relationships and use
the opportunities their singleness affords them for the advancement of the gospel and the prosperity
of the church according to the apostolic instructions found in 1 Corinthians 7.
The church expects its members to follow the Scriptures in home government. God has required that
godliness in the home have a high priority in every life. The home holds a central attention in God’s
Law and is the object of frequent exhortation in the New Testament. Husbands are expected to rule
their homes with gentleness but firmness. They are to love their wives sacrificially with a Christ-like
love and are to give leadership to the spiritual vitality of the home. Wives must be subject to and
respectful of their husbands as to the Lord. Parents should train up their children in the nurture and
admonition of the Lord (Ephesians 6:4) by holy example, catechizing, consistent education, and firm,
loving discipline (including the careful, measured, biblical use of the rod of correction—Proverbs
13:24; 22:15; 23:13–14; 29:15). Children must reverently honor and obey their parents (Ephesians
6:1–3). These primary responsibilities, prayerfully executed, will honor the name of Christ in the
community and strengthen the cause of Christ in generations to come.
We give because we have been given much in Jesus Christ. “For you know the grace of our Lord
Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sake he became poor, so that you by his poverty
might become rich” (2 Corinthians 8:9).
Section 5: Christian Liberty
We shall require of each other in our daily responsibilities and relationships loyal obedience to all
those moral precepts established in the Word of God (Hebrews 10:24, 25). However, where God has
not prohibited certain practices in His Word, the Christian has liberty to participate in them with
discretion and care. The following principles must always guide the Christian’s exercise of liberty:
A. FEAR OF GOD — As the servant of Christ, all actions must be motivated by love to God, and all
objects must be used for His glory. The term “liberty” is often used as a cloak of malicious self-
indulgence, which is sin (1 Corinthians 10:31; 1 Timothy 4:4,5; 1 Peter 2:15,16).
B. LOVE OF BRETHREN — Though no man may dictate to the Christian’s conscience, the welfare
of fellow saints must always deeply affect his decisions. In a spirit of serving the brethren, he must
do that which he judges will edify them and prevent their stumbling (Galatians 5:13; 1 Corinthians
10:23; 1 Corinthians 8:9).
C. COMPASSION FOR THE UNCONVERTED — Use of liberty must always be regulated by its
effect upon sinners, and that behavior chosen which is likely to win some (1 Corinthians 9:19–22).
D. WATCHFULNESS OVER THE SOUL — Though free in conscience to use all of God’s creation,
carefulness in practice is demanded because of remaining lusts. Where the Christian judges himself
weak through lust, he must abstain in order to persevere in the faith (1 Corinthians 9:23–27).
Specifically, members should be ready to assist the deacons in protecting the unity of the church and
caring for the practical needs of the membership and community at large. This includes a willingness
to use personal gifts and resources in caring for others. It also includes helping the deacons be aware
of needs in the church and community, and cooperating with them in practical ways to assist them in
fulfilling their responsibilities (Acts 6:1–7).
It is the duty of every member to recognize that God gives to His church men to serve as spiritual
leaders who give oversight to local congregations. These elders of the church are to be “esteemed
very highly in love because of their work” (1 Thessalonians 5:12–13). Members are to submit to and
follow them because they keep watch over the souls of the congregation as those who must give an
account to God for their ministry (Hebrews 13:17a). Every member is admonished by God’s Word to
encourage the elders to fulfill their duties “with joy and not with groaning, for that would be of no
advantage to you” (Hebrews 13:17b).
Church members are called to follow the example of the elders as far as warranted by the Word (1
Corinthians 4:16; 11:1; Philippians 3:17; Hebrews 13:7), to stand by them, in all their trials and
afflictions, defending them in all good causes, as far as in them lies (2 Timothy 1:15, 4:16), and to
avoid exposing their weaknesses, remembering that the prosperity of the Gospel depends much on
their good report.
Furthermore, no member is to receive an accusation against an elder unless it is supported by
evidence that can be validated by two or more witnesses (1 Timothy 5:19).
Section 7: Controversy
Any matter involving controversy within this church, within the officers, or between the
congregation and the officers, if it threatens to cause dissension and injury to the welfare of the
church, must be called to the attention of the elders as soon as possible by any member of the
congregation aware of the situation. If the elders fail to resolve the difficulty so as to allay dissension,
any such matter may be taken to a Council of Appeal as prescribed in Article 3 of the By-Laws, or as
is detailed in the Second London Baptist Confession of 1689 (26.15).
ARTICLE VII
CHURCH DISCIPLINE
The Christian life is a life of discipleship, which means that it is to be characterized by godly
discipline. This includes self-discipline which involves training oneself for godliness (1 Timothy 4:7)
as well as the corporate discipline that comes through being united to a local church. Church
discipline is both formative and corrective.
As members of this church we recognize our obligation to honor, serve, worship, praise and glorify
the Lord Jesus Christ in all that we say and do (1 Corinthians 10:31). Jesus Christ is the head of the
church and, therefore, its Lord and Lawgiver (Ephesians 1:22; Isaiah 33:22). Those who truly love
Him will endeavor to keep His commandments (John 14:15). In His Holy Word our Lord calls
believers to perform certain duties toward one another. Some of these duties are:
A. To love one another sincerely in deed and truth (John 13:34, 35; Romans 12:9; 13:8–10; 1 John
3:18).
B. To labor to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace (Ephesians 4:3).
C. To work for the edification and spiritual benefit of the whole body so that we all may grow to
spiritual maturity as a holy temple in and for the Lord (1 Corinthians 14:12, 26; Ephesians 4:12, 29;
2:21, 22).
G. To contend unanimously for the faith and truth once delivered to the saints, in the purity thereof,
according to the Holy Scripture (Psalm 93:5; Zechariah 14:2; 1 Corinthians 14:33–40; 11:2).
The above duties, when faithfully performed by every member, will have a positive, formative effect
upon the whole assembly. With the blessing of the Holy Spirit we will all be enabled to grow in
grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
The following section is provided in the event of the failure of formative discipline as set forth
above.
Section 2: Corrective Discipline
Corrective discipline is called for when any member is guilty of disorderly or divisive conduct or
holding to heretical doctrine which is contrary to the church’s standard of life and doctrine as
expressed in our covenant or confession which are based on the Word of God. Reasonable efforts
shall be made through personal counsel and admonition to resolve difficulties, correct errors, and
remove offenses before any further action is taken. Where possible all such communication should be
face to face.
When individual and private counsel and admonition have failed, the matter must be brought to the
attention of the elders, who will then shepherd the process according to the instructions of God’s
Word (Matthew 5:23,24; 18:15–18). In extraordinary circumstances, at the discretion of the elders, a
matter may be taken directly to the church, according to the apostolic instruction of 1 Corinthians 5
and Titus 3:10–11.
1. The repentance, reconciliation, and spiritual growth of the individual disciplined (Hebrews 12:1–
11; Matthew 18:15–17; 1 Corinthians 5:5; Galatians 6:1);
2. The instruction in righteousness and welfare of other Christians, as an example to them (1
Corinthians 5:11; 1 Timothy 5:20; Hebrews 10:24–25);
3. The purity of the church as a whole (1 Corinthians 5:6–7; Ephesians 5:27; Revelation 21:2);
4. The good of our corporate witness to non-Christians (Matthew 5:13–16; John 13:35; Acts 5:10-
14); and
5. And supremely the glory of God which is manifested when His holy character is reflected to the
watching world (Deuteronomy 5:11; John 15:8; Ephesians 1:4; 1 Peter 2:12).
A. SUSPENSION — If a member has publicly sinned, but shows hopeful signs of repentance,
including submission to the admonitions of church officers, then severe discipline, such as
excommunication, would be improper. Nevertheless, serious offenses may not be overlooked
altogether, lest God’s enemies multiply their blasphemies, lest other saints be emboldened to sin, and
lest the offender is harmed by a failure to test his own soul and appreciate the gravity of his offense.
Therefore, at the discretion of the elders, less severe terms may be imposed upon a member—such as
public rebuke, or suspension of membership. The latter consists of a temporary suspension of the
rights to attend the Lord’s Table, to serve publicly in the church or vote in congregational meetings.
Those who submit to such discipline are to be wholly forgiven and received as brethren. All such
actions shall be reported to the congregation.
B. EXCLUSION — If a member is habitually absent from the stated meetings of this church without
just cause, or is unwilling to resolve conflicts or settle differences in a Scriptural manner, or requests
severance of membership, he or she may be excluded from the membership at the recommendation
of the elders and vote of the congregation.
C. EXCOMMUNICATION – The most serious step a church can take in corrective discipline is to
remove a member because of unrepentant sin. In extraordinary situations when a member has sinned
publically, scandalously or divisively and without biblical repentance (2 Corinthians 7:8–12), the
elders may call upon the church to excommunicate that member immediately (1 Corinthians 5:4–5;
Titus 3:10–11). In other situations that call for corrective discipline, when restoration is not secured
by the processes required in Matthew 18:15–18, further steps must be taken to correct offenders.
Written charges shall be given to the accused offender if he requests a hearing with the elders. The
elders shall meet with the accused, unless the person refuses to appear. After a fair and impartial
hearing of all the witnesses accessible, and all facts ascertainable, the elders must form a judgment. If
they believe the accused to be guilty and deserving of severe biblical discipline, they shall make a
recommendation that the offender be excommunicated at a duly called congregational meeting. The
congregation shall have the right to excommunicate a member by a two-thirds vote of the members
present and voting. The vote will be taken by a show of hands or by standing. Excommunication
always has as its end the glory of God, the purity of the body of Christ and the restoration of the
offending party.
D. RESTORATION — It is the joyful duty of the church to forgive and restore to membership those
persons who give satisfactory evidence of being repentant (2 Corinthians 2:6–8; 7:11). The elders
shall meet with and seek the restoration of those who have been excluded or suspended when they
(the elders) have judged that the aims of the discipline have been accomplished. Such action is to be
reported to the church. Upon recommendation of the elders the congregation shall have the right to
restore an excommunicated person by a majority vote of the members present and voting at a duly
called congregational meeting.
ARTICLE VIII
CHURCH OFFICERS
The elders shall take particular responsibility to examine and instruct prospective members, examine
and recommend all prospective candidates for offices and positions, oversee the work of the deacons
and appointed church committees, conduct worship services, administer the ordinances of baptism
and communion, equip the membership for the work of the ministry, encourage sound doctrine and
practice, admonish and correct error, oversee the process of church discipline, coordinate and
promote the ministries of the church, and mobilize the church for world missions. The elders are
further to ensure that all who minister the Word to the congregation, including outside speakers,
share our essential convictions. The elders may establish ministry positions or committees to assist
them in fulfilling their responsibilities. The elders may also propose funding for new paid staff
positions. The membership shall approve all candidates to fill the positions of senior and associate
pastor. The scope and approval of job descriptions for any staff position shall reside in the hands of
those with hiring authority for that position.
The elders shall have primary responsibility for the supervision and evaluation of staff members.
This responsibility may, on a case-by-case basis, be delegated to another staff member. In addition
the elders shall have primary responsibility for the employment and dismissal of all non-pastoral staff
members. In view of the fact that the responsibilities of the eldership are numerous and great,
Scripture makes provision for the financial support of elders. 1 Timothy 5:17 encourages the support
of “elders who rule well” (oversight) but “especially those who work hard at preaching and
teaching.” Thus a congregation may support more than one elder in the various duties of that office
but should place priority on the teaching function. Those serving in the teaching function, the senior
pastor and associate pastor(s), should, as far as possible, be adequately maintained in material
necessities, so as to be disentangled from the cares of an additional vocation. The elders shall elect a
chairman of elders’ meetings and shall also elect one of their number to serve as moderator of
members’ meetings. For purposes of compliance with the nonprofit corporation laws of the State of
Florida, the elders shall appoint men in good standing to serve as the officers of the corporation. (See
“Church Corporation” — Article 6 of By-Laws.)
Section 6: Deacons
The office of deacon is described in 1 Timothy 3:8–13 and Acts 6:1–7. The church shall recognize, in
accordance with the constitutional provisions on elections, men who are giving of themselves in
service to the church, and who possess particular gifts of service. These members shall be received as
gifts of Christ to His church and set apart as deacons. They shall be elected to one term lasting for a
maximum of four years. Afterward they may be reaffirmed by the congregation for another 4-year
term. After this second 4-year term, they may only be elected to another term after one year off.
Deacons shall care for the temporal needs of members, preserve unity, attend to the accommodations
for public worship, and encourage and support those able to help others and those with gifts of
administration. The deacons are responsible for the disbursement of funds received by the church for
benevolent needs. The deacons shall assist the church in maintaining a fund for benevolence,
reporting on its use to the elders at their request, and reporting to the church its total receipts and total
disbursements only. The deacons, with the agreement of the elders, may establish unpaid
administrative positions or committees.
ARTICLE IX
ORDINATIONS
When there is a prospective candidate for ordination to the ministry, the elders shall guide that person
in his studies and preparation. They shall then call a council to examine the qualifications of the
candidate. It shall look into the soundness of his conversion, the godliness of his walk, the soundness
of his doctrine, the degree of his gifts, the extent of his training, and the blessing of God upon his
labors for Christ.
If the council heartily recommends that the candidate be ordained, the church may give the
recommended commission by a two-thirds majority of the members present and voting at a
congregational meeting.
The elders, under the principles set forth in Article VII, shall have the power to exercise discipline,
even to the revocation of this church’s ordination or license.
A. Do you believe the Scriptures as written in the Old and New Testaments to be the Word of God,
and do you accept them as the only infallible rule of faith and practice, promising to live wholly
under their authority?
B. Have you personally adopted and will you cheerfully submit to and defend the Confession (1689
London Baptist), Constitution and By-Laws of this church, promising to carry out your
responsibilities in accordance with these guiding documents?
C. Do you accept the Office of Elder readily, and do you promise to perform its duties of caring for
the flock of God in the fear of His Name?
Then the hands of the existing elders shall be placed on the heads of the new elders and prayer
offered in their behalf. Following this, the people shall be exhorted to esteem and obey those whom
God has placed over them.
Section 3: Installation of Deacons
In a regular worship of the church, the Pastor shall question newly elected deacons as follows:
A. Do you believe the Scriptures as written in the Old and New Testaments to be the Word of God,
and do you accept them as the only infallible rule of faith and practice, promising to live wholly
under their authority?
B. Have you personally adopted and will you cheerfully submit to and defend the Confession (1689
London Baptist), Constitution and By-Laws of this church, promising to carry out your
responsibilities in accordance with these guiding documents?
C. Do you accept the Office of Deacon and do you promise to care for the poor and needy, to manage
the business of this church in the fear of God, and to work for the unity of this church in full
cooperation with the elders?
Then the hands of the officers shall be placed on the heads of the new deacons and prayer offered in
their behalf. Following this, the people shall be exhorted to esteem and obey those whom God has
placed over them.
ARTICLE X
FINANCES
The work of this church is financially dependent upon the voluntary gifts of God’s people. The
elders, in conjunction with the finance committee, shall be responsible for the orderly administration
of the annual budget and all financial disbursals and receipts. Before the members meeting in
November, the elders shall work in conjunction with the finance committee to prepare a budget that
will finance the mission and ministries of the church. When this budget is approved by a vote of the
congregation, it shall be considered the basis for the current liabilities. No adjustments are to be
made to the budget that exceed 2% of the annual budget without the consent of the congregation.
The fiscal year of the church shall begin January first and end December thirty-first.
ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS
Amendments to the Constitution may be adopted by a two-thirds majority vote of the members
present and voting at a congregational meeting, provided that such amendments have been
distributed by the officers in written form at least two weeks prior to the congregational meeting.
BY-LAWS
ARTICLE I
MEETINGS
ARTICLE II
ELECTIONS
Section 1: Principles
The process for church elections shall be interpreted and carried out to fulfill the following
principles: Substantial prayer, both individually and corporately, should be an integral part of the
election process; Nominations should proceed with the support of the elders; All candidates for
church office should be treated with the grace, kindness, and honesty appropriate in evaluating fellow
members; The election process shall express that spirit of mutual trust, openness, and loving
consideration that is appropriate within the body of our Lord Jesus Christ.
ARTICLE III
COUNCIL OF APPEAL
1. The elders may call upon the church to establish such a council.
2. The church may call for the establishment of such a council by a two-thirds vote of the
A quorum for a Council of Appeal shall be four of the officers, four laymen, and the chairman. If a
member of the Council is unable to attend a meeting after the judicial process has begun, he may
thereafter sit and hear the case but will be disqualified to vote on the final issue of the case.
The resolution of any matter shall require a two-thirds vote of a Council of Appeal. When a final
decision of the Council of Appeal is announced to the congregation, that decision is final and the
case is ended. The church should receive this decision in humility and prayer.
ARTICLE IV
CLERK AND TREASURER
2. A paid Certified Public Accountant to handle or oversee the proper discharge of all the above
referenced duties.
The Treasurer shall work with and report to the elders and Finance Committee. An assistant
Treasurer may be appointed to assist in these duties. The Treasurer shall ensure that a financial audit
is conducted at least every 5 years by a certified public accountant.
ARTICLE V
FINANCE COMMITTEE
The Finance Committee shall be comprised of certain elders and up to 3 additional members who are
appointed annually by the congregation. Their duties include working with the elders to prepare and
recommend to the congregation an annual budget. After it has been approved by the congregation,
this committee shall work in conjunction with the elders to oversee the administration of the budget.
ARTICLE VI
CHURCH CORPORATION
In compliance with the laws of the State of Florida for Corporations Not for Profit, this church shall
have at least 3 (but not more than 7) men to serve as trustees of the corporation. There shall be a
President, one or more Vice-Presidents, a Clerk, and a Treasurer for purposes of carrying out their
required services.
ARTICLE VII
AMENDMENTS
Amendments to the By-Laws may be adopted by a two-thirds majority vote of the members present
and voting at a congregational meeting, provided that such amendments have been distributed by the
elders in written form at least two weeks prior to the congregational meeting