Lesson 4
Lesson 4
You are one of the top students in your class, how do you say/share the good news with
your parents? With your peers? Copy the table below and create a short dialogue between:
What’s New
According to Jooz, speech style is identified into five types: frozen, formal, consultative, casual,
and intimate.
Five Types
1. Frozen style
2. Intimate Style
3. Formal Style
4. Casual Style
5. Consultative Style
What is it
1. Frozen
It is the most formal communicative style that is usually used during respectful events and
ceremonies. It also used when one shows hesitation, disinterest or prejudice. Frozen speech is
used generally in a very formal setting, does not require any feedback from the audience, most
formal communicative style for respectful situations.
2. Intimate
For very close relationships like couples, family, and best friends. It is also used for self-
addressed questions or self-talk, etc. Intimate speech is used in conversation between people who
are very close and know each other quite well because they have the maximum of shared
background information.
EXAMPLES: Couple talking about their future plans, family sharing ideas, very close friends
sharing secrets, etc.
3. Formal
Formal speeches are straightforward speeches. In this speech style, the speaker avoids using
slang terminologies, what the speaker says is something that has been prepared beforehand, its
complex sentence and noun phrases are well structured, logically sequenced and strongly
coherent.
4. Casual
This is an informal communication between groups and peers. Casual style is used in
conversation between friends and insiders who have something to share and have shared
background information but don’t have close relations.
5. Consultative
This is used in semi-formal communication, sentences end to be shorter and spontaneous, the
speaker does not usually plan what he/she wants to say, most operational among others.
Activity 1
Inside the box are different types of speeches. In a separate sheet, arrange them
according to their correct category.
chats husband and wife’s plans welcome address
phone calls preamble of the constitution teacher-student discussion
SONA close friends’ secret doctor-patient conversation
laws announcements anthems
ACTIVITY 2
Identify what is being defined in the following statements. Write your answer on a
separate sheet of paper.
________________1. In this speech style, the speaker avoids using slang terminologies, what the
speaker says is something that has been prepared beforehand. formal
________________2. This speech is used generally in a very formal setting, does not require any
feedback from the audience, most formal communicative style for
respectful situations. frozen
________________4. This is used in conversation between friends and insiders who have
something to share. Casual
________________5. This is used in conversation between people who are very close and know
each other quite well. intimate
ACTIVITY 3
Look at these five types of language styles. Can you think of an example for each of
them?
1. Frozen
Language that does not change: Prayers and pledges, "set" speech which is often
scripted
2. Formal
Complete sentences and specific word usage: Formal English often used to show
respect used in places such as work, school and public offices
3. Consultative
Formal register used in conversation: Language of conversations with colleagues,
peers, etc.
4. Casual
Language used in conversation with friends: Idiomatic and often full of slang, used to
signal belonging to a given group
5. Intimate
Language between close family members: "Private" language full of codewords only
known to the member
TRY THIS
Give at least one sample dialogue for each type of communicative style. Copy the table
below and write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
Activity 1
Activity 2
1. Formal
2. Frozen
3. Consultative
4. Casual
5. Intimate
Activity 3
https://philnews.ph/2019/08/21/what-are-the-five-types-of-speech-style-or-communicative-style/
https://offene-hochschule.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/06_Worksheet-Styles.pdf