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Leksion 5,6 - Derivati, Diferenciali

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
146 views19 pages

Leksion 5,6 - Derivati, Diferenciali

Uploaded by

Aldi Zyfi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DERIVAT! DHE BIFERENCIACI 1 FuNKSION/T a Perdue atrmi & derivate Prequblat e dexiucmt dhe. tobela e derivatere “ ge te y= {6), F ROR aye famkomen dhe cebe- Pern fru fe 2m 4+ Deuval « funksconet ye {@) mi pihim c gé shemobet f'{e) qubet Bon. Heth) JO) ! oe Zz mete Raf hout ehaston . Derivat £ fombiion'é m@ phim + chutes x ge abemohel £'6) qubel Bim. fhaehl fr mere pay hut ebzwton “ deiauesh L She Lenk echelon | fayhsiore quiet . lexiaatenrcon. me a che. Qleae Limite mule. oh rcslon Om inh : prfundlenm, frbe- P ale poke em ude Eide & clenvucshem me a4 sm LOD fle) file> Bere fer )-40) = ion nt c =x Oo? he x- oth — one f 20 . ak Nqa even e'do ( L Bem me me rfulrrm 2 + Fumpsion. ye fl) quhe « deuvues my : le indowal, Sa BL ) mega é he i dewoucshém. mé colo pike te fete; indowoll . Se palé rast Sherw Ret fhe R, Ve la,ol Ferdeuli z : aim 3? £\(e-)- fim, fle+h)= fle) hoo” R f'(et) = Jim. LeN=AO A7ot fe quhen derivate fe onjecamatome we Teoreme : ENP o@ oye” farkaion Je hele dodvat me’ pekém eshte ge de eh astojmé devatel year: e Yo) dhe fe ere te Perabanta f¥et)- fle) ‘mbobat pehem €. x=c, fre), f Devivali Lanbsiont pémotet ome mieum mg A yl f(*) dy df) ~ . yf), qo) de Shembuj + J. Provom 42 devvate furhacomit Ponstant ~ Ephde 208 fork 2 FORY f(0)= Bim “te tR) = £2). 2 fam, #5 =0 p70 kh M70 te 2. Gen fiz) pe f()= 3° "2)= Liem f(2+h) - £2 = Lim ge 3” f 70 . fp fom ry = hime 2D = shu 3. Gomi f\(2*) pen fO)=V2X¥ $\(21) = Bim eB ABI fim Vee" Rh hot f.20t = v2" f.20+ =+¥ => mk ehahlon a devel i finksionit dé dhemé me hele pee. Bren ulhat & Dervis t 1. qe eft) aléhed yl ofl) ce AS f+ ge) aléhere a f{@) + ge) 3. oye {2 oot) alé here ays {la)-¢ a) + fle) ¢ 4 3) a £60 ole fere a= fla) g@) - fl) gx) (a) J SS wv Fz) Qvi ye Se ag heré ya L@ ge) Fe) 5. Nga yet) dhe x=f (4) fumBoiore F emaridle’ , atthe [f-fyl]'= ; L f (x) 6. yo fla) de me ge), dm th y= (Fegy@) ae y'@)= fu): g(a) Tabela,_e_bodoale. ol-4 = frei” oté Bere yl oc: [ 46) ft) Ry Y= VI6)) eléfere y'= fis JeeNe of” ate here yl= at®) Ino. f () Pv Y= of dé fere ylze £60 {&) 3. Y= 5) alehene’ i '&) 2. yo bag AG) alike’ y= LOL Rv y= dn [460] ade Pere y= £2 x f&) he y= aim LHO)] odéherd yl asl fel]: 6) 5. Y= cos fO)] alehené l= - sim [460] L&) 6. ua ta [Yo] le here oe £16) Y= 9 arenes abs <&) % Y= coty [4] ate heré ys —_f)__ dim £0) 8. Y= ooccaim. LO) ale heré y's tl “4 f **) _-F'6) §. Y= Cute Co C6] alehere av Wert G) 10. Y= axcta [f&)] ale here ls + ) J rf"® ui. ue oxccotg [ffl] alehere y'= ~£& y= axceolg ye fe Shembu] ‘ Moeshtetwe me rexegublad bazé te deneucimt dhe tobelen e derivateve. , de gjenden dexivatet nd. Je x 2. AMX 4 (winx)! = Dx + x uyt= (°+ aan) = (*)+ = («+2): e* ay! esas é*]= (x42)! Sha Ge2)-€- * (ax)'a SX 4 BGtZ) eC” eo” + (x42): -(e")' fax 3. Y= ' t q!= (£)- Une)! x Dox (oe! ox = Dax = Aa Inx * x* - xe h. 4 = x” Ing = = bn x™ In = = x nx ol Gx tex) = «&) "In x +x (bn) + ye g(r” ) ye x” (Sex +4) 5. yf per x £0 2x7-xt2 per x20 4)= Zt OCA X af = 2x+ =x? Pen x40, Pen x>0, 4x) = eax -xt2 => 4G) = = yx-4 Vn x=0 aie derivelel e aysanahane {'(0-) =) d ivedt je he eh2 Hie eu m pe m x=0 muh ekaston t es as pec x<0 ed famksiomm e dheime y= Ax-4 pie x70 2. Kuphimi Geometnh i Poainatid ae a ce os fi Ror fanhscon gee Aeverpondlon mye ge Sale Molo, Yo) pike’ e sas. Shéemoyme noe, e feguve me fete pehe’ r J md” ns ™ ¥ Fatt) Teoreme + ENM 8 vig of de felt tangent ra F me pehon Mo Ho, Yo) enhhe’ ge fonksieni ae fn) 1 pele é dlerivaesRem. me pile x, (4 f'G=)) ; clhe. Koebicvontl Rémdor , a Paar ‘longerte Ky = f (xo) S emojame < pemdim ge fomon emtia e h me poke Mo (xo, Yo) ame boshtcm Be ede “ms \ Fg = tae = fe) Ky abe Fapotioms apeomebrife L devivatt. SNe haze te hely pec funcliom theme 1. Mae FL'Go), atéheré ganfihu i finksiont her tamgente te vetame me prkem 6 oye) me. ferent ; we Ts ayy = flee xe) oe act _ (x-xe) q ~ Yo 4\(xo) 2. Sere f (xo) eshte & mds , athens mga banaaim ta =f lo) =» ane z 1 dean th legen eshte purgule me bodhtim Ox che ha ekuaccon X=Xo- 3. Jee {'Ge) muh. efacston , ole here grofehus ouke fea tangorde me phim (0, Yo) . Shemlow 4. det bye anve Gpeme ekuacionm e. tamgentes Me pengulles 22 veer me phen Xo= 4. ye VR Xo ad D WH Ve=e M, 4:4) of WR) d= fe Os T: d-£= 4 (x4) Ne gtet hed) Y= gxtf ya axt3 tangenles a Set bee. y=Ve". Gene ekuauonm & veyeh me pikem Xo =O. ye Vx = x M3 yozo SD Yor Var=0 , Mole.) 1 $-L = 74 y'@=($)= >» => Pe, Oe (eae oy) dhe y= 96) poten me me ‘ave me pilem cmim : Sve dy yo got6) oes fe Fe aleheré Pémd ames dy yor slants e preges quiet, Pend: mole “ mé phen Mo (*e, Yo) See ahsimojme’ ; ; nemojane gd hemelim omicld os “p48 tg ¢ = her by + \ of ee, a 2 EE fey =f (%) hoz g'(*o) » d+ Ry Re Shembyy A. Sem ¢'Kemol ye Y= Dnx pret boshtim. Ox ? em poke prewyen e wyawe. =n Inx = 0 i= , ected => Mol4id) C jeden o ge a y@rt ohn! yoo yi=o eRe) aa) kz =O 4-0} _ tg¢ = |zes0| t TT g = ardg 4 = 7 2. We alem poke te gota te fumbaionst Yyex x, tongemtfcr fovmron Kéemolin 45° me hoshtim Ox ® Shémojimé My (xe, Yo) pikem & keKuor b= We yexc4dx > yle ax-4 > 4! G0) = 2%0~ =0 y= Rye y=0 > y'=0 =) yl) =0 =) ke | bto“4 ta? =| 4: | tg F = bxo-H NY aX = F Xo= = z Yo= (ZF) -4 (2) = HE (2)-¥1g) = 4 (= ) -2) pha e Rerheuare 3. dedhye © Vazhdueshmencse me. Neuvucshonérime Teotemé + IFqs umbsoni f(s) éshle £deuvuchion mB pein Xo | aléhers av eshte & veahdueshem me kee ple Vertetim . Fumksion.’ fle) eshrle’ 0 dexvushem me pram Xo) =>J 'G) = Lim fl 0+ h) ~ Fo) . De dregolone R20 fh Us he Ray fambaion eshte £ vazhdueshem me pekem d.am th dé taagoyane Ae. dime. AYy=O . spre 44) = Son. {lot A) =f) = Bim. Heth tbe) Heme Be) = Hom, ut) fo) fame SEATS k ' = Pin F (eo) + h =O Bim Ff i Aro yk Nurmen * pmy = poy Shenim : Pobimi & amayelle t hésaj feoteme oh eshte! vento Kumdénsrembu Ix| eahle famksion < vdehdueshim me x=0, pene c buss. me pele poke. x pete X20 bre} ~x per X20 x=0 prke’ vaehdueshmenee a) 7 f(e)=0 b) 7 Lim {6) = 0 x20 Dim {&)= Dim. -x =O x207 x07 Lim. {&)= Bim, x =0 xv0t x 20+ ©) Bigg FO FO x= 0 awk cafe pike der. vueshomence Pin x20, FO)=-* | f(x)=-£ 2 flor) 4 Pen X70, f&)= * | fet > fi(ot)=4 gior)=nd + 42 £07) 2 ys x Z : . . pee x* 1 aphte pazhduesBem me xe4, 2. Y= J 1a per xot me fete phe yf dew vacshem po xeh phe yaahdueshaménce, a) 34 =4 . . L y 4 = Mr b) 3 fier fo) =4 Aephe inv xe 4 Boome ) c) Lim £) = 44 xt gel x=1 mt erhte pike der yaerhmence. X41, f= x, f)-2x => f'() = 24-2 not, f= 2x, fed Of 'Gt)e 4 fl )eat-1-f'U) 4. Derivadd fumbsionet qe parkijeuar dhe paranmeterhe asitellanre we FS y) =: oly amet & a) & euvate 4 fumbasconct de epet fanfesront me tnoyle te pastel ah cletwe Ae YafO) » mga dewveyme le boraamut te ekuauont Ne 4)= o, penftajme me /' elunaon ge Lich. x, 4,4! Sa. hey Niaeon md : : Gone deuvalin e fanbascomeve Shembu!! a) A = Arye (xy?) = (2xyt X 2)! Zyy! = A yayrna] ayyte 2(arns) 2" 2g Om en ayy! ax La Qytdx ay'(y-r) ~ 2 (407) xty b) 4 yey xy = % (x74 y® +3xy)'= (¥)! 5xt4 Fy ty'+3(s +xy!) =O 5xt + Sy tylt ay + 3xy! =O yl(Sy4 43x) = ~5 x4 3y y= aes . yt + 3x b) Qerivali L fumbsionct parametrae x= PH) per ye HO Si rozohel Ae p(t) ) anenoton fe ow omonyeblté } dhe (2), v(t) jam fe be PO an etrike mumd to Ponmeleroyrme a fankoion Fumbsronen poco te porkiné Fe formar age Aallhat , ge => 4=4(F) (a. m Hh fa. funkcor te mpywone. #£ dlowvueshéon. y=4) , 1 dy , dé a dx ae oe He he ee dx ae FH \ yl) Shembull : Get derivalim e funbarenct x=test y= Amt yle= toim t)" cost (t cst)! (t)! cost 4 t (cost)! = ost cost - taimt 5. Deivalel remdleve, de banter ehem me Ja,bl % de ede YF) fambaion i dewvu Peafar feecom 3 Qeuvot i remot Ze date aC) rose eh avslon i fonPrromt 6), quhet dowvale ¢ deuoalet ke fare’ Derive : nendet “n” ae phemohel me Mombolim f° (oe) mere. ehacston , ‘ funhoiont y= {@) , md Rete x deribueshém me 4, el, qubel deuvali ZL fardiacomet £°"@). . ' Dam th (a) -[f" "(a)| m= 2, 3,4, °° Shembull : Gem dewval ¢ jeonclit “m" per fumbasore™ = ee. ee als pd @* = ae ol aes De im 2k Cie ae Pere fa fe aim x 6. Di tobe i ferenc al i fumbsonct . Kufokeoms Gjeome tre fe Nepel fambsiont Y= be Clepet fumbsion: Y= £6) ale x mie pike mé De. Peichas fiaion 4+ Funfscont fo) quhel r oli fercemcueshem me prkeom zx mga Ashtesa e dy’ mé hele phe mumd fe paxagitet mé Das lem Age Adx +P . fa A élite madbes ge mul varck mga 4% (per ore penger these toret ge. x) dhe “p=plax) éabté pmv e mye nema one te Doodle vegeace be ax (P= 0fax)) far Ax 70 : x) (deem th Lim “Px =o) Tectemé + KNM ge £0) te dee £ oli foe cucshirm me pilem x éshle ee ai te fe i deuvueshem me hele P e; ndérhag [C)~ A Verdetio . kN. de te fee 46) L ole fenemuseahern me pefem x, dim. te ay = A ax t P a by 2 At Bx Ax e . ay _ fy 4 _ Biome, ie = AES (A* %) Prot yentetuom 9e fambaions che « deubueshém. me prem x che f= A kM. oe te jee 4) i denivueshém me poke x dhe f= A- ay = f0x1 ax) £6) rmumd fe parag tet me me thastem. ay = f'6)-Ax Raed bu 30 fu, 4x20 dhe f&) mute venet ge: Ax. Morvuim. {= A, molérsa. P= of Ax eshte pony e mje rronele. me Je Laate vogelaie Ae OK fur dx PO} Lim bX LI Lh =O 4x Ax 0 Pra. fumksione fe) eshte £ chi fercemauesherm. them x» We bee te feesoy teoreme. L diferencueshem " olhe “fu Je mjedlecshémm Percbarbi acim ze Di lerencel A fun facont me nue poke x quiet prodhinms + dexivacit fe finbaionct 40) ig pifeem x , ame my dhbeae gfanédlo 4x te mdnyrhores X - dy = df@) = L1G) x Pen ’x onaft te vog lo. Reams fy dy Lim 49 = bom i4y I ano AxDO fer Ax) 444%) - 6) ~ f&) Ax 448%) ~_ f'@) Ax + £() Gem de-ferenccalin e finksronet yee”. dy= (2%)! dx = 2 In & dx Ax 20 me Hrems Ae poheomel * fonboiom eohte’ mbaton. eshte « deuvaeshem "fame Shem buj ted 2. ge vlerem e crofint te fanhsionet = dL xt nex -F me poem 4.02 Rendorim bencecmun e pera fet f(t Ax) & £&): Ax +t f{@) xed, x= 02 fio xe dude f'@)= 6 - 4 -444-7 = -8% f= fbb = oF { (4.02) = f'(4)-0.02 +14) ~ -2t $4.02) % ~F Kapshime Gleomelack Z Difecencialet AY Move ; : . asin elim, grit « font nf) de phen ee alae tampemten , efuacone 4 say eshte! Jo fte)= fla Oa) “ (ee XY are koordimalat e¢ variablare # prRawe fe tamgetes ) SRE moymne M_ pikém me oluhisé xtax =X Gi melodhet me tangente ) 1 1), Gyeajen® Nee ffe)+ f{@ (xt4x-x) = f(e)+ £ (x) ax = 4,449 Dim th dy = Yy-Mp ben Gyeomelai hesht , lifocemecole’ i Lambsionwt ponagel Ahlers : Je mbsonet , > meve crolimala e Jengentes Ae grofefeat te fu “ i aque ‘ne phim P(«, £6) hur eaqunmend meve Ableiin AX 7. Prrequllot e difecemecnnit dhe tabela e di:feremeialeve 5 Brel. e di fexomcomet 1. d(f6) + 4@)) = d(f)) + d(46) 2. a (fo) 9@) = 96) d(fo)) + £6) d(9*)) af £2) = 6) AG) — £6) (40) ° ($5) - 9°) « Tebela 2 diferenciabre. Eee ot-4 2. d( fC) = af @) d (£0) 3. d(at®) = at” Ine. d (f6) Q. : de) - pia d(t@) @)) = A (£6) yod( teat) Fle) Ince | mae lyme he te fikasne madherme AX, Rv d(dnf61) = AE) fx) oe dl (aim {) = wf) df) 6. d(ces {6)) = ~ vm £6) d (fe) ¥. d (tf) — _d(fG)) oS £6) 8 d(cotg £6)) = 9 4C)) 8 L() § dl (cxcsun {6)) = ate) Vere 10. d (oxcces f6)) = = A163) _ MW. dfoxctg 4) — 107 4+ £°) ti. ofewcty fo) = = ee 144°) alet e rendeve te Laxton mfesion £ oli ferencueshem : dx L ah quhel dhe 6. Difecence ye de jee ye fe) fu Difecemaok: i fumbaionst dy= £0): gli feconial L pore Z mPronet panel m dy malhese * plea x dhe oliferoncali dx. Ky 6 fanolet peeputhet muske ranek mgee X- plerem Ax Te molryshorces 1 pe domet Aeme e Honaiclero}rmé Ronstande , difecenccali i ty eshte fontacon a xt He omumd te ete Z di fexencueiem Sle pete Vakbe, deferoncabin e difexencialt de fanksionet © quajmé dlifirencial # rendit te olyle te fins $40) dhe & shemajone ome simbolim al°y (d°y= d(43)). Wt pera cHreae ol'ferencial i pemokt m £ fons ye fo) he "Heneial L ali focemciabt dé penolit a-4 & Ais dhe shemohet ame atmbokim doy . (d"y =d(d"y )). Stpas percleufzvmit de oli ferencialiit Remi ' ; ' " _ " A aly = d(dy)=(4y) o* (fs) dh = Flea fee d’y= d(a’y) = (dy) dx= (f'G)dit)de =f 6) ded =f'&)dx Fo 7 f@ dx™ , Shembull. Gient oy poe fembsionion Y= dure x dy = {6 dx? y= 2-him xX + CX g's (2ainx. csx)'= 2 (osx ox ~ Alenx-A x) = 2 (asx soe) = 2GS2x d’y = farsxdx®

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