DERIVAREA Şi INTEGRAREA 23 ∫ u′( x) cos u( x)dx = sin u ( x)

FUNCŢIILOR COMPUSE. u ′( x)
FORMULE TRIGONOMETRIE 24 ∫ cos 2
dx = tan ( u ( x) )
u ( x)
u ′( x)
∫ sin 2 u( x)dx = −ctg ( u( x) )
( u n )′ = n ⋅ u n−1 ⋅ u′
25
1

u′
26 ∫ u′( x) tan u( x)dx = − ln cos u( x)
2 ( n
u ) ′
=
n n
u n −1 27 ∫ u′( x)ctg ( u( x) )dx = ln sin u( x)
u′ u ′( x )
3 ( ln u )′ = 28 ∫ u (x) − a 2
2
d x = ln u ( x ) + u 2 (x) − a 2
u
u ′( x )
∫ d x = ln u ( x ) + u 2 (x) + a2
4 ( a n )′ = a u ⋅ u ′ 29 u 2 (x) + a 2
u ′( x ) u ( x)
5 ( s i n u )′ = u ′ ⋅ cos u 30 ∫ a − u ( x)
2 2
dx = arcsin
a

6 ( c o s u )′ = − u ′ ⋅ s in u 31 ∫ f ( x) g ( x)dx = f ( x) g ( x) − ∫ f ′( x) g ( x)dx
u ′
7 (ta n u )′ =
cos2 u 1 1
∫ cos xdx = cos x sin x + x
2
u ′ 32
8 ( c t g u )′ = − 2 2
s in 2 u 1 1
∫ sin xdx = − 2 cos x sin x + 2 x
2
u′ 33
9 ( a r c s i n u )′ =
1− u 2
1 1
cos ax sin ax + ax
u′
( a r c c o s u )′
34
= − ∫ cos axdx = 2 2
2
10 a
1− u2
u′ 1 1
11 (a r c t a n u )′ = − − cos ax sin ax + ax
1+ u 35
∫ sin axdx = 2 2
2 2

( fg )′
a
12 = f ′g + fg ′ cos ax + ax sin ax
36 ∫ x cos axdx =
⎛ f ⎞′ f ′⋅ g − f ⋅ g′ a2
13 ⎜ ⎟ = sin ax − ax cos ax
⎝ g ⎠ g2 37 ∫ x sin axdx = a2
( f −1 ′ = )1 −a2 x2 cos ax + 2cos ax + 2axsin ax
14
∫ =
2
f ′ ⋅ f −1 38 x sin axdx
a3
15 (λ f )′ = λ f ′ 39 ∫ x cos axdx =
2 a 2 x 2 sin ax − 2sin ax + 2ax cos ax
a3
(f ± g )′ = f ′ ± g ′ ∫ x sin xdx = ( 2 − x ) cos x + 2 x sin x
2 2
16 40
∫ x cos xdx = x sin x − 2sin x + 2 x cos x
2 2
u n +1 ( x) 41
∫ ′ =
n
17 u ( x )u ( x ) dx
n +1 42 ∫ x sin xdx = sin x − x cos x
∫ x cos xdx = cos x + x sin x
u ( x)
a
∫ a u′( x)dx = ln a
18 u( x) 43
1 1 n +1
∫x ln xdx = − x n +1 +
n
u′( x) 44 x ln x
n + 2n + 1
2
n +1
19 ∫ u ( x) dx = ln u( x) 1
45 ∫ cos ( ln x )dx = 2 x ⎣⎡sin ( ln x ) + cos ( ln x )⎦⎤
u ′( x) 1 u ( x)
20 ∫ u 2 ( x) + a 2 dx = a arctg a 46 ∫ ln xdx = x ( ln x − 1)
u ′( x)
1 ⎛ x⎞
21
1 u ( x) − a
∫ u 2 ( x) − a 2 dx = 2a ln u ( x) + a
47 ∫ sin xdx = ln ⎜⎝ tan 2 ⎟⎠
e2 x
∫ u′( x) sin u( x)dx = − cos u( x) ∫ 1 + e x dx = e − ln (1 + e )
x x
22 48
 ∞
π − ab
49
x sin ax
∫0 b2 + a 2 dx = 2 e 72 sha =
2
(e − e )
1 a −a

cha = ( ea + e − a )
∞ 1
cos ax π 73
50 ∫b 2
+x 2
dx = e− ab
2b
2
0
74 cos x + sin 2 x = 1
2
∞
cos ax π sin(− x) = − sin x
∫ dx = sin ab − ab cos ab 75
( b2 + x2 )
51
cos(− x) = cos x
2
0
4b3 76
⎛π ⎞
∞
s in x
∞
⎛ s in x ⎞
2
1 77 s in ⎜ − x ⎟ = cos x
52 ∫ x
dx = ∫ ⎜
⎝ x ⎠
⎟ dx =
2
⎝ 2 ⎠
⎛π ⎞
0 0

∞ c o s ⎜ − x ⎟ = sin x
1 π 78
⎝ 2 ⎠
∫e
− ax 2
53 dx =
0
2 a 79 cos ( a ± b ) = cos a cos b ∓ sin a sin b
sin ( a ± b ) = sin a cos b ± sin b s cos a
∞
1 π
∫x e
2 − ax 2
dx = 80
54
0
4a a 81 sin 2a = 2sin a cos a
1 ax
e ( ax − 1)
82 cos 2a = cos 2 a − sin 2 a = 2 cos 2 a − 1
∫ xe dx =
ax
55
a2 83 sin 3a = 3sin a − 4sin 3 a
1 ax2
∫ xe dx = 2a e cos 3a = 4 cos3 a − 3cos a
ax 2
56 84
1 a 1 + cos a
∫ e sin bxdx = b2 + a 2 e [ a sin bx − b cos bx] 85 cos =
ax ax
57
2 2
1
∫ e cos bxdx = b2 + a 2 e [b sin bx + a cos bx] 1 − cos a
ax ax
58 a
86 sin =
2 2
1 1 bx
59 ∫a 2
+b x
2 2
dx =
ab
arctan
a
87 tan a ⋅ ctga = 1
tan a ± tan b
x2 x a bx 88 tan ( a ± b ) =
60 ∫ 2 dx = 2 − 3 arctan 1 ∓ tan a tan b
a +b x 2 2
b b a 2 tan a
45 89 tan ( 2a ) =
1 − tan 2 a
61 cos ax sin bxdx = − 1 cos(a + b)x + 1 cos(a − b) x
∫ 2 a +b 2 a −b 90 tg
a
=
sin a
=
1 − cos a
1 sin(a − b) x 1 sin(a + b) x 2 1 + cos a 1 + cos a
62 ∫ cos ax cos bxdx = 2 a − b + 2 a + b 2 ta n
a
∞ s in a = 2
91
∫ e dx = π
−x 2
a
63 1 + ta n 2
−∞
2
a
1 2 2 1 − ta n 2

∫x e
2 −ax
64 dx = − x2e−ax − 2 xe−ax − 3 e−ax cos a = 2
a a a 92 a
1 + ta n 2
1 2 ax 2 ax 2 ax
∫ x e dx = a x e − a2 xe + a3 e
2 ax 2
65
a+b a−b
93 sin a + sin b = 2sin cos
cos(a − b) − cos(a + b) 2 2
66 sin a ⋅ sin b =
2 a+b a −b
s in ( a + b ) + s in ( a − b ) 94 sin a − sin b = 2 cos sin
67 s in a ⋅ c o s b = 2 2
2
sin( a + b ) − sin( a − b ) a+b a−b
68 cos a ⋅ sin b = 95 cos a + cos b = 2 cos cos
2 2 2
cos(a − b) + cos(a + b) a+b a−b
69 cos a ⋅ cos b = 96 cos a − cos b = −2sin sin
2 2 2
sin ( a ± b )
70 sin a =
2
(e − e )
1 ja − ja
97 tan a ± tan b =
cos a cos b
cos a = ( e ja + e− ja )
1
71
2