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Lab Tasks 10

This document contains the code to implement a digital signal processing task involving quantization of an analog signal using pulse code modulation (PCM). The code samples an analog signal, quantizes it using an n-bit uniform quantizer, encodes the quantized samples, and then decodes and reconstructs the signal. Key steps include: 1) defining the analog signal, quantization levels, and encoding; 2) quantizing and encoding the sampled signal; 3) decoding the encoded signal and reconstructing the quantized signal. Plots are generated to visualize the analog, quantized, encoded, and reconstructed signals.

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Afaq Khaliq
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25 views2 pages

Lab Tasks 10

This document contains the code to implement a digital signal processing task involving quantization of an analog signal using pulse code modulation (PCM). The code samples an analog signal, quantizes it using an n-bit uniform quantizer, encodes the quantized samples, and then decodes and reconstructs the signal. Key steps include: 1) defining the analog signal, quantization levels, and encoding; 2) quantizing and encoding the sampled signal; 3) decoding the encoded signal and reconstructing the quantized signal. Plots are generated to visualize the analog, quantized, encoded, and reconstructed signals.

Uploaded by

Afaq Khaliq
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab Task | 10

Task 1:
clc, close all, clear all; if(q(i)==vmin-(del/2))
n=input('Enter n value for n- q(i)=vmin+(del/2);
bit PCM system : '); end
n1=input('Enter number of end
samples in a period : '); subplot(3,1,3);
L=2^n; stem(q);grid on;
x=0:2*pi/n1:4*pi; title('Quantized Signal');
s=8*sin(x); ylabel('Amplitude--->');
subplot(3,1,1); xlabel('Time--->');
plot(s); figure
title('Analog Signal'); code=de2bi(ind,'left-msb');
ylabel('Amplitude--->'); k=1;
xlabel('Time--->'); for i=1:l1
subplot(3,1,2); for j=1:n
stem(s);grid on; coded(k)=code(i,j);
title('Sampled Sinal'); j=j+1;
ylabel('Amplitude--->'); k=k+1;
xlabel('Time--->'); end
vmax=8; i=i+1;
vmin=-vmax; end
del=(vmax-vmin)/L; subplot(2,1,1); grid on;
part=vmin:del:vmax; stairs(coded);
code=vmin-(del/2):del:vmax+ axis([0 100 -2 3]); title('Encoded
(del/2); Signal');
[ind,q]=quantiz(s,part,code); ylabel('Amplitude--->');
l1=length(ind); xlabel('Time--->');
l2=length(q); qunt=reshape(coded,n,length(coded)/n);
for i=1:l1 index=bi2de(qunt','left-msb');
if(ind(i)~=0) q=del*index+vmin+(del/2);
ind(i)=ind(i)-1; subplot(2,1,2); grid on;
end plot(q);
i=i+1; title('Demodulated Signal');
end ylabel('Amplitude--->');
for i=1:l2 xlabel('Time--->');
Lab Task | 10

Result:

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